Feminae: Medieval Women and Gender Index

650 Record(s) Found in our database

SEE ALSO: clergy- sexual behavior eroticism

Search Results

1. Record Number: 45566
Author(s): Rapp, Claudia and Niketas Choniates
Contributor(s):
Title : Youthful Escapades of a Future Emperor

Source: Mobility and Migration in Byzantium: A Sourcebook. Edited by Claudia Rapp and Johannes Preiser-Kapeller . V&R unipress, Vienna University Press, 2023. Pages 236 - 238. The text is from Theophanes Continuatus, Chronographia, ed. Immanuel Bekker, CSHB (Bonn, 1838) 413–415, Book 6, ch. 22–23. Trans. by Dirk Krausmüller. The book is available open access at: https://www.vr-elibrary.de/doi/pdf/10.14220/9783737013413
Year of Publication: 2023.

2. Record Number: 45567
Author(s): Manuel II Palaiologos, Emperor John Tzimiskes , and Matthew Kinloch,
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender and Labour on Mount Athos

Source: Mobility and Migration in Byzantium: A Sourcebook. Edited by Claudia Rapp and Johannes Preiser-Kapeller . V&R unipress, Vienna University Press, 2023. Pages 244 - 248. The older text is trans. by George Dennis, Tzimiskes: Typikon of Emperor John Tzimiskes, in: John Thomas and Angela Constantinides Hero (eds.), Byzantine Monastic Foundation Documents. A Complete Translation of the Surviving Founders’ Typika and Testaments, DOS 35 (Washington, D.C., 2000) 232–244, here 240. The other text is also trans. by George Dennis, Manuel II: Typikon of Manuel II Palaiologos for the Monasteries of Mount Athos, in: John Thomas and Angela Constantinides Hero (eds.), Byzantine Monastic Foundation Documents. A Complete Translation of the Surviving Founders’ Typika and Testaments, DOS 35 (Washington, D.C., 2000) 1613– 1624, here 1622. The book is available open access at: https://www.vr-elibrary.de/doi/pdf/10.14220/9783737013413
Year of Publication: 2023.

3. Record Number: 46048
Author(s): Wingard, Tess,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Trans Middle Ages: Incorporating Transgender and Intersex Studies into the History of Medieval Sexuality

Source: English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 933 - 951. Available open access from Oxford University Press: https://doi.org/10.1093/ehr/cead214
Year of Publication: 2023.

4. Record Number: 44384
Author(s): Peter Damian and David Rollo
Contributor(s):
Title : The Book of Gomorrah (Liber Gomorrhianus)

Source: Medieval Writings on Sex between Men: Peter Damian's The Book of Gomorrah and Alain de Lille's The Plaint of Nature. David Rollo, translator . Brill, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 30 - 71. Available with a subscription from Brill: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004507326_003
Year of Publication: 2022.

5. Record Number: 44385
Author(s): de Lille, Alain, and David Rollo
Contributor(s):
Title : The Plaint of Nature (De planctu Naturae)

Source: Medieval Writings on Sex between Men: Peter Damian's The Book of Gomorrah and Alain de Lille's The Plaint of Nature. David Rollo, translator . Brill, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 103 - 173. Available with a subscription from Brill: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004507326_003
Year of Publication: 2022.

6. Record Number: 44498
Author(s): Maimonides, Moses and Sarah Ifft Decker
Contributor(s):
Title : Maimonides, On Sex in Marriage (Mishneh Torah, Ishut 14:1-8:)

Source: Jewish Women in the Medieval World: 500-1500 CE. Sarah Ifft Decker . Routledge, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 128 - 129. Document 5 edited and translated by Sarah Ifft Decker.
Year of Publication: 2022.

7. Record Number: 44499
Author(s): Decker, Sarah Ifft
Contributor(s):
Title : Zohar, Castile, 13th Century, 1:49b-1:50a: The Kabbalist, His Wife and the Shekhinah

Source: Jewish Women in the Medieval World: 500-1500 CE. Sarah Ifft Decker. Edited by Sarah Ifft Decker, translator of Document 12 . Routledge, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 129 - 131.
Year of Publication: 2022.

8. Record Number: 44500
Author(s): Decker, Sarah Ifft
Contributor(s):
Title : Babylonian Talmud, Shabbat 65 a-b: Sexual Relations between Women

Source: Jewish Women in the Medieval World: 500-1500 CE. Sarah Ifft Decker. Edited by Sarah Ifft Decker, translator of Document 14 . Routledge, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 132 - 132.
Year of Publication: 2022.

9. Record Number: 44805
Author(s): Ibn Hazm
Contributor(s):
Title : Ibn Hazm Critiques the Christian Gospels and Explores the Nature of Love

Source: Texts from the Middle: Documents from the Mediterranean World, 650–1650. Edited by Thomas E. Burman, Brian A. Catlos and Mark D. Meyerson . University of California Press, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 59 - 61.
Year of Publication: 2022.

10. Record Number: 44807
Author(s): Aglio degli Agli, , and Francesco Datini,
Contributor(s):
Title : Slave Life in Late Medieval Mediterranean Europe [c. Letter of the Merchant Francesco Datini, to His Agent in Genoa; d. Letter of an Italian Slave-Owner, Aglio degli Agli, to a Friend; e Municipal Legislation, Barcelona]

11. Record Number: 44812
Author(s): Maimonides, Moses
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Transgressions and the Law [a. Mishneh Torah, b. Constitutions of Melfi, c. Siete Partidas, d. Ottoman law]

12. Record Number: 44813
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Responses to the Plague: Valencia and Cairo

13. Record Number: 44837
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Geography of Hell

Source: The Medieval Devil: A Reader. Edited by Richard Raiswell and David R. Winter . University of Toronto Press, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 170 - 175.
Year of Publication: 2022.

14. Record Number: 44842
Author(s): Peter Damian
Contributor(s):
Title : Clerical Sodomy

Source: The Medieval Devil: A Reader. Edited by Richard Raiswell and David R. Winter . University of Toronto Press, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 243 - 247.
Year of Publication: 2022.

15. Record Number: 44844
Author(s): Jacques de Vitry
Contributor(s):
Title : A Preacher's Stories about the Devil: (c.) A King's Son Who Has Been Brought up in a Cave Is Told That Women Are Demons; (e) The Demon, Guinehochet, Publicly Embarrasses a Man Who Thought He Had Two Sons – The Demon Tells Him One is the Priest's Child; (f) A Devil Rides on the Train of a Matron's Dress; (g) The Devil's Nine Daughters and Their Marriages; (h) A Dicer Defeats the Devil with His Refusal to Deny the Blessed Virgin Mary

Source: The Medieval Devil: A Reader. Edited by Richard Raiswell and David R. Winter . University of Toronto Press, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 289 - 293.
Year of Publication: 2022.

16. Record Number: 45033
Author(s): Enders, Jody
Contributor(s):
Title : Blue Confessions, or, Sweet Margot Spills [La Confession de Margot] (RBM, #21;)

Source: Immaculate Deception and Further Ribaldries: Yet Another Dozen Medieval French Farces in Modern English. Edited by Jody Enders, ed. and trans . University of Pennsylvania Press, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 59 - 78. Available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv25j12t8.9
Year of Publication: 2022.

17. Record Number: 45035
Author(s): Enders, Jody
Contributor(s):
Title : Confession Follies: Folie à Deux? [Le Badin, la Femme, et la Chambriere] (RBM, #16;)

Source: Immaculate Deception and Further Ribaldries: Yet Another Dozen Medieval French Farces in Modern English. Edited by Jody Enders, ed. and trans . University of Pennsylvania Press, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 130 - 162. Available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv25j12t8.12
Year of Publication: 2022.

18. Record Number: 45036
Author(s): Enders, Jody
Contributor(s):
Title : Slick Brother Willy [Frère Guillebert] (RBM, #18;)

Source: Immaculate Deception and Further Ribaldries: Yet Another Dozen Medieval French Farces in Modern English. Edited by Jody Enders, ed. and trans . University of Pennsylvania Press, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 280 - 315. Available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv25j12t8.18
Year of Publication: 2022.

19. Record Number: 45037
Author(s): Enders, Jody
Contributor(s):
Title : Immaculate Deception, or, Nuns Behaving Badly [Farce nouvelle à cinq parsonnages] (Soeur Fessue) (RLV, #38;)

Source: Immaculate Deception and Further Ribaldries: Yet Another Dozen Medieval French Farces in Modern English. Edited by Jody Enders, ed. and trans . University of Pennsylvania Press, 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 316 - 344. Available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv25j12t8.19
Year of Publication: 2022.

20. Record Number: 45213
Author(s): Eleazar ben Judah of Worms, Rabbi and Neta Bodner,
Contributor(s):
Title : Marital Relations and the Laws of Penance (Hilkhot Teshuvah), Eleazar of Worms

Source: Jewish Everyday Life in Medieval Northern Europe, 1080-1350: A Sourcebook. Edited by Tzafrir Barzilay, Eyal Levinson, and Elisheva Baumgarten. The text is translated by Neta Bodner and comes from Sefer haRokeah, (Jerusalem: Yerid haSefarim, 2008), Hilkhot Teshuva, §14. . 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 10 - 11. The book is available open access: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_teamsdp/9/
Year of Publication: 2022.

21. Record Number: 45215
Author(s): Barzilay, Tzafrir,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Monumental Mikveh of Friedberg

Source: Jewish Everyday Life in Medieval Northern Europe, 1080-1350: A Sourcebook. Edited by Tzafrir Barzilay, Eyal Levinson, and Elisheva Baumgarten. The photograph of the Mikveh is introduced by Tzafrir Barzilay . 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 16 - 17. The book is available open access: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_teamsdp/9/
Year of Publication: 2022.

22. Record Number: 45222
Author(s): Solomon ibn Adret, Rabbi and Miri Fenton,
Contributor(s):
Title : Beyond Normative Sexuality: The Story of Arloga and Her Husband Rabbi Jonah

Source: Jewish Everyday Life in Medieval Northern Europe, 1080-1350: A Sourcebook. Edited by Tzafrir Barzilay, Eyal Levinson, and Elisheva Baumgarten. The text is introduced by MiriFenton and comes from Sefer haRokeah hagadol: Hilkhot Shavuot ( Jerusalem: S. Weinfeld, 1960), §296. . 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 50 - 51. The book is available open access: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_teamsdp/9/
Year of Publication: 2022.

23. Record Number: 45223
Author(s): Meir of Rothenburg, , Rabbi and Eyal Levinson,
Contributor(s):
Title : Late at Night in a Medieval Jewish Home: A Marriage that Went Astray

Source: Jewish Everyday Life in Medieval Northern Europe, 1080-1350: A Sourcebook. Edited by Tzafrir Barzilay, Eyal Levinson, and Elisheva Baumgarten. The text is introduced by Eyal Levinson and comes from Meir ben Barukh of Rothenburg, Shut Maharam b. Barukh, vol. 2 (Jerusalem: Makhon Yerushalaim, 2014), §81. . 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 51 - 52. The book is available open access: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_teamsdp/9/
Year of Publication: 2022.

24. Record Number: 45224
Author(s): Meir of Rothenburg, , Rabbi, Mordekhai son of Hillel haCohen, and Etelle Kalaora,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Case of Levirate Marriage (Yibbum) Refusal

Source: Jewish Everyday Life in Medieval Northern Europe, 1080-1350: A Sourcebook. Edited by Tzafrir Barzilay, Eyal Levinson, and Elisheva Baumgarten. The text is introduced by Etelle Kalaora, written by Mordekhai son of Hillel haCohen and comes from Meir ben Barukh of Rothenburg, Shut Maharam b. Barukh, vol. 1(Jerusalem: Makhon Yerushalaim, 2014), §492. . 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 53 - 54. The book is available open access: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_teamsdp/9/
Year of Publication: 2022.

25. Record Number: 45226
Author(s): Isaac son of Meir haLevi, , and Tzafrir Barzilay,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Custom of Having Sexual Relations on Sabbath Eve

Source: Jewish Everyday Life in Medieval Northern Europe, 1080-1350: A Sourcebook. Edited by Tzafrir Barzilay, Eyal Levinson, and Elisheva Baumgarten. The text is introduced by Tzafrir Barzilay and comes from Israel Elfenbein, “Minhagim Yeshanim mi-Dura,” Horeb 10 (1948): 129–84, 157 . 2022. English Historical Review , 138., 593 ( 2023): Pages 57 - 58. The book is available open access: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_teamsdp/9/
Year of Publication: 2022.

26. Record Number: 45998
Author(s): Richards, Kit
Contributor(s):
Title : "[V]ar hann svartr ok ljótr eftir skapan sinni": Disabled and Racialised Bodies in the Fourteenth-century Göngu-Hrólfs saga

Source: Quaestio Insularis , 23., ( 2022): Pages 42 - 63. Available open access from the Quaestio Insularis website. The publication is the Selected Proceedings of the Cambridge Colloquium in Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic: https://www.asnc.cam.ac.uk/publications/quaestio/back-issues/Quaestio-23.pdf
Year of Publication: 2022.

27. Record Number: 44399
Author(s): Ogden, Amy V.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Life of Saint Eufrosine

Source: The Life of Saint Eufrosine: In Old French Verse, with English Translation. Amy V. Ogden, editor and translator . Modern Language Association, 2021. Quaestio Insularis , 23., ( 2022): Pages 2 - 151.
Year of Publication: 2021.

28. Record Number: 44522
Author(s): McDougall, Sara
Contributor(s):
Title : Singlewomen and Illicit Pregnancy in Late Medieval France: The Case of Marie Ribou (1481)

Source: French Historical Studies , 44., 3 ( 2021): Pages 529 - 558. Available with a subscription from Duke University Press: https://doi.org/10.1215/00161071-9005021
Year of Publication: 2021.

29. Record Number: 44765
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Llanthony Story #42: An adulterous chaplain confesses his sin

Source: The Llanthony Stories: A Translation of the Narrationes aliquot fabulosae. Edited by David R. Winter . Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2021. French Historical Studies , 44., 3 ( 2021): Pages 92 - 93.
Year of Publication: 2021.

30. Record Number: 44766
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Llanthony Story #46: Gerard la Pucele responds chastely to Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine's appreciation of his beauty

31. Record Number: 44767
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Llanthony Story #47: Cleric chooses continence over life

Source: The Llanthony Stories: A Translation of the Edited by David R. Winter . Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2021. French Historical Studies , 44., 3 ( 2021): Pages 94 - 94.
Year of Publication: 2021.

32. Record Number: 45087
Author(s): McInerney, Maud Burnett
Contributor(s):
Title : Queer Time for Heroes

Source: Translation and Temporality in Benoît de Sainte-Maure's Roman de Troie. Maud Burnett McInerney . D. S. Brewer, 2021. French Historical Studies , 44., 3 ( 2021): Pages 122 - 154. Available with a subscription from Cambridge Core and JSTOR: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv24tr7fb.9
Year of Publication: 2021.

33. Record Number: 45619
Author(s): Field, Sean L.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Templar Confessions in Bigorre, December 1307 and March 1308

Source: Political Ritual and Practice in Capetian France: Studies in Honour of Elizabeth A. R. Brown. Edited by M. Cecilia Gaposchkin and Jay Rubenstein . University of Wales Press, 2021. French Historical Studies , 44., 3 ( 2021): Pages 351 - 382. This book is available with a subscription from Brepols Online: https://doi.org/10.1484/M.CELAMA-EB.5.122627
Year of Publication: 2021.

34. Record Number: 43453
Author(s): Hutchison, Emily J.,
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex, Knowledge and ‘Women of Sin’ in the Registre Criminel du Châtelet de Paris (1389–92)

Source: Gender and History , 32., 1 ( 2020): Pages 131 - 148. Available with a subscription: https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12459
Year of Publication: 2020.

35. Record Number: 43533
Author(s): Wade, Erik,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Birds and the Bedes: Race, Gender, and Sexuality in Bede’s In Cantica Canticorum

Source: Postmedieval: A Journal of Medieval Cultural Studies , 11., 4 ( 2020): Pages 425 - 433. Available open access: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41280-020-00193-6 Funding provided by Projekt DEAL.
Year of Publication: 2020.

36. Record Number: 43569
Author(s): Harris, Carissa M.,
Contributor(s):
Title : Teen Moms: Violence, Consent, and Embodied Subjectivity in Middle English Pregnancy Laments

Source: Review of English Studies , 71., 298 ( 2020): Pages 1 - 18. Available open access from Cambridge Core: https://doi.org/10.1093/res/hgz092
Year of Publication: 2020.

37. Record Number: 43672
Author(s): Hinds, Sarah,
Contributor(s):
Title : Late Medieval Sexual Badges as Sexual Signifiers: A Material Culture Reappraisal

Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 55., 2 ( 2020): Pages 170 - 191. Available with a subscription: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mff/vol55/iss2/8/
Year of Publication: 2020.

38. Record Number: 43869
Author(s): Clark, David
Contributor(s):
Title : Beowulf on Film: Gender, Sexuality, Hyperreality

Source: Beowulf in Contemporary Culture. Edited by David Clark . Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2020. Medieval Feminist Forum , 55., 2 ( 2020): Pages 1 - 30.
Year of Publication: 2020.

39. Record Number: 43992
Author(s): Kaufman, Amy S. and Paul B. Sturtevant,
Contributor(s):
Title : Knights in Shining Armor and Damsels in Distress

Source: The Devil's Historians: How Modern Extremists Abuse the Medieval Past. Amy S. Kaufman and Paul B. Sturtevant . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Medieval Feminist Forum , 55., 2 ( 2020): Pages 103 - 125.
Year of Publication: 2020.

40. Record Number: 44628
Author(s): McNair, Fraser
Contributor(s):
Title : "A girly man like you can't rule us real men any longer": Sex, Violence and Masculinity in Dudo of Saint-Quentin's Historia Normannorum

Source: Anglo-Norman Studies: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2019 , 42., ( 2020): Pages 101 - 118. This journal is available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvxhrjvk.11
and from Cambridge University Press: https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/9781787449138%23c6/type/book_part
Year of Publication: 2020.

41. Record Number: 44704
Author(s): Sturluson, Snorri
Contributor(s):
Title : Same-Sex Encounters: (a) Penitential of Saint Thorlak, (b) Civil Penalties in Early Norwegian Law, (c) Njal Gives a Garment to Flosi, (d) King Harold Gormsson and the Land-Spirits, (e) Gisli Sursson Fights Skeggi the Berserk

Source: The Viking Age: A Reader. Edited by Angus A. Somerville and R. Andrew McDonald . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Anglo-Norman Studies: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2019 , 42., ( 2020): Pages 132 - 137.
Year of Publication: 2020.

42. Record Number: 44892
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Fruits of Clerical Imagination: A Heretical Orgy []

Source:
Year of Publication: 2020.

43. Record Number: 44893
Author(s): John of Winterthur, ,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Fruits of Clerical Imagination: A Heretical Orgy

Source: The Intolerant Middle Ages: A Reader. Edited by Eugene Smelyansky . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Pages 91 - 93.
Year of Publication: 2020.

44. Record Number: 44894
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Punishments for Impregnating a Female Slave in Genoa

Source: The Intolerant Middle Ages: A Reader. Edited by Eugene Smelyansky . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Pages 162 - 164.
Year of Publication: 2020.

45. Record Number: 44902
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Laws of Justinian Concerning Same-Sex Acts and Blasphemy []

Source:
Year of Publication: 2020.

46. Record Number: 44903
Author(s): Justinian I, ,
Contributor(s):
Title : Laws of Justinian Concerning Same-Sex Acts and Blasphemy

Source: The Intolerant Middle Ages: A Reader. Edited by Eugene Smelyansky . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Pages 245 - 248.
Year of Publication: 2020.

47. Record Number: 44904
Author(s): Burchard I, bishop of Worms
Contributor(s):
Title : Punishments for Illicit Sexuality from a Medieval Penitential

Source: The Intolerant Middle Ages: A Reader. Edited by Eugene Smelyansky . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Pages 250 - 252.
Year of Publication: 2020.

48. Record Number: 44907
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Trial of Katherina Hetzeldorfer

Source: The Intolerant Middle Ages: A Reader. Edited by Eugene Smelyansky . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Pages 266 - 268.
Year of Publication: 2020.

49. Record Number: 44908
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Testimony of Rolandina Roncaglia []

Source:
Year of Publication: 2020.

50. Record Number: 44909
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Testimony of Rolandina Roncaglia

Source: The Intolerant Middle Ages: A Reader. Edited by Eugene Smelyansky . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Pages 269 - 270.
Year of Publication: 2020.

51. Record Number: 43879
Author(s): Messis, Charis
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexuality

Source: History and Culture of Byzantium. Edited by Falko Daim. Brill's New Pauly - Supplements, Volume: 10 . Brill, 2019. Pages 171 - 173.
Year of Publication: 2019.

52. Record Number: 41831
Author(s):
Contributor(s): Abbouchi, Mounawar, ed. and trans.
Title : Yde and Olive

Source: Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality , 53., 4 ( 2018): Pages 1 - 131. Available open access from Medieval Institute Publications on Western Michigan University's ScholarWorks websitehttps://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mff/vol53/iss4/1/
Year of Publication: 2018.

53. Record Number: 43515
Author(s): Minnis, Alastair
Contributor(s):
Title : Bending Augustine’s Nose, Or How to Authorize Sexual Pleasure

Source: Mediaeval Journal , 8., 2 ( 2018): Pages 1 - 20. Available with a subscription: https://doi.org/10.1484/J.JMMS.5.119301.
Year of Publication: 2018.

54. Record Number: 44623
Author(s): Grenier-Winther, Joan, and Oton de Granson,
Contributor(s):
Title : La Belle Dame qui eust mercy and Le Dialogue d’amoureux et de sa dame: A Critical Edition and English Translation of Two Anonymous Late-Medieval French Amorous Debate Poems

Source: La Belle Dame qui eust mercy and Le Dialogue d'amoureux et de sa dame. Joan Grenier-Winther, translator Edited by Joan Grenier-Winther . Modern Humanities Research Association, 2018. Mediaeval Journal , 8., 2 ( 2018): Pages 1 - 53. Available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv69tg0x
Year of Publication: 2018.

55. Record Number: 42118
Author(s): Zymla, Herbert Gonzalez,
Contributor(s):
Title : Aristóteles y la cortesana: iconografía del filósofo metafísico dominado por el deseo entre los siglos XIII y XIV

Source: Revista Digital de Iconografia Medieval , 9., 17 ( 2017): Pages 7 - 44. Available open access on the Revista Digital de Iconografía Medieval site: https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/621-2017-06-23-Arist%C3%B3teles%20y%20la%20cortesana39.pdf.
Year of Publication: 2017.

56. Record Number: 42120
Author(s): Hernando, Irene González,
Contributor(s):
Title : El fruto del deseo: connotaciones sexuales de la mandrágora desde Egipto hasta la Edad Media

Source: Revista Digital de Iconografia Medieval , 9., 17 ( 2017): Pages 61 - 79. Available open access on the Revista Digital de Iconografía Medieval site: https://www.ucm.es/data/cont/docs/621-2017-06-23-El%20fruto%20del%20deseo.pdf.
Year of Publication: 2017.

57. Record Number: 33502
Author(s): Martínez de Toledo, Alonso
Contributor(s): Naylor, Eric W., trans. and Rank, Jerry R., trans.
Title : The Archpriest of Talavera: Dealing with the Vices of Wicked Women and the Complexions of Men

Source: The Archpriest of Talavera by Alonso Martínez de Toledo: Dealing with the Vices of Wicked Women and the Complexions of Men. Edited by Eric W. Naylor and Jerry R. Rank . Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2013. Revista Digital de Iconografia Medieval , 9., 17 ( 2017): Pages 25 - 224.
Year of Publication: 2013.

58. Record Number: 32974
Author(s): Nilsson, Bertil,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Lars Vit Case: A Fragmentary Example of Swedish Ecclesiastical Legal Practice and Sexual Mentality at the Beginning of the Fifteenth Century

Source: Medieval Christianity in the North: New Studies. Edited by Kirsi Salonen, Kurt Villads Jensen, and Torstein Jørgensen . Brepols, 2012. Revista Digital de Iconografia Medieval , 9., 17 ( 2017): Pages 237 - 260.
Year of Publication: 2012.

59. Record Number: 28342
Author(s): Giles of Rome, , and Jacopo de Forli,
Contributor(s): Wallis, Faith, translator
Title : The Scholastic “Quaestio”: Aristotle vs. Galen on the Generation of the Embryo [Includes two primary source texts: 1) Giles of Rome, “The Formation of the Fetus in the Uterus,” Chapter 6 That a Woman Can Be Impregnated without the Emission of Her Own Sperm (defending the Aristotelian position) and 2) Jacopo de Forli, “On the Generation of the Embryo,” Question Four Does the Seed of the Woman Contribute Actively to the Generation of the Fetus? (the response from the supporters of Galen).]

Source: Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Edited by Faith Wallis 15 University of Toronto Press, 2010. Revista Digital de Iconografia Medieval , 9., 17 ( 2017): Pages 222 - 231.
Year of Publication: 2010.

60. Record Number: 28346
Author(s): Constantine the African, ,
Contributor(s): Wallis, Faith, translator
Title : Medicalizing Sex: Constantine the African [Constantine came from North Africa and brought Arabic medical texts with him to Italy. He translated or adapted his book, “On Sexual Intercourse”, from Arabic sources. He discusses issues from a medical point of view and includes many remedies for sexual problems. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Edited by Faith Wallis Readings in Medieval Civilizations and Cultures, 15. University of Toronto Press, 2010. Revista Digital de Iconografia Medieval , 9., 17 ( 2017): Pages 511 - 523.
Year of Publication: 2010.

61. Record Number: 29712
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Queen Gunnhild has her way with Hrut

Source: The Viking Age: A Reader. Edited by Angus A. Somerville and R. Andrew McDonald. Readings in Medieval Civilizations and Cultures, 14. University of Toronto Press, 2010. Revista Digital de Iconografia Medieval , 9., 17 ( 2017): Pages 130 - 133. Published also in the third edition of The Viking Age: A Reader (University of Toronto Press, 2020), pp. 125-129.
Year of Publication: 2010.

62. Record Number: 29199
Author(s): O'Brien, Emily,
Contributor(s):
Title : Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini's Chrysis: Prurient Pastime--or Something More? [The Chrysis by Aeneas Sylvius Piccolomini is less a play than a critique of contemporary ethical ideas. The characters in the play make pronouncements about their values, but they act the opposite as lust overcomes reason. Piccolomini's critique of rational ethics is akin to the philosophical opinions of Lorenzo Valla, who taught a philosophical epicureanism far from mere hedonism. Both men thought many philosophers also acted contrary to their teachings. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: MLN: Modern Language Notes , 124., 1 ( 2009): Pages 111 - 136.
Year of Publication: 2009.

63. Record Number: 24052
Author(s): Cuffel, Alexandra
Contributor(s):
Title : The Matter of Others: Menstrual Blood and Uncontrolled Semen in Thirteenth-Century Kabbalists' Polemic against Christians, "Bad" Jews, and Muslims [The author argues that Kabbalist writers viewed sexual impurities and intercourse with non-Jewish women with alarm. These sins made Jewish men the equivalent of menstruating women in terms of the pollution they brought their families and the Jewish community. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Negotiating Community and Difference in Medieval Europe: Gender, Power, Patronage, and the Authority of Religion in Latin Christendom. Edited by Katherine Allen Smith and Scott Wells Studies in the History of Christian Traditions . Brill, 2009. Revista Digital de Iconografia Medieval , 9., 17 ( 2017): Pages 249 - 284.
Year of Publication: 2009.

64. Record Number: 24113
Author(s): Magnúsdóttir, Auður G
Contributor(s):
Title : Women and Sexual Politics [The author briefly examines the roles of women in Viking society in terms of political influence. Frequently women attained some power as wives or concubines. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: The Viking World. Edited by Stefan Brink in collaboration with Neil Price . Routledge, 2008. MLN: Modern Language Notes , 124., 1 ( 2009): Pages 40 - 48.
Year of Publication: 2008.

65. Record Number: 45995
Author(s): Ammon, Matthias
Contributor(s):
Title : Piercing the Rihthamscyld -- A New Reading of Æthelberht 32

Source: Quaestio Insularis , 9., ( 2008): Pages 34 - 51. Available open access from the Quaestio Insularis website. The publication is the Selected Proceedings of the Cambridge Colloquium in Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic: https://www.asnc.cam.ac.uk/publications/quaestio/back-issues/Quaestio-9.pdf
Year of Publication: 2008.

66. Record Number: 20013
Author(s): Vacca, Diane Duyos.
Contributor(s):
Title : Marriage and Morals in the Fourteenth Century: The Evidence of Bishop Hamo's Register [The author looks at cases from Bishop Hamo's register, 1317- 1352 in the area of Rochester. The cases concern marriage and sexual offenses, including adultery, priests' concubines, clandestine marriages (which one party often preferred to deny), and violations of betrothals. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: English Historical Review , 121., 491 (April 2006): Pages 467 - 486.
Year of Publication: 2006.

67. Record Number: 15838
Author(s): Ruggiero, Guido.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mean Streets, Familiar Streets, or The Fat Woodcarver and the Masculine Spaces of Renaissance Florence [The author explores issues of male friendship, honor, and sexuality in Florence through a story about a fat woodcarver who snubs his friends. They teach him a cruel lesson by convincing him that he is someone else. When they reveal the humiliating joke he is forced to leave the city. Ruggiero suggests that the origional incident may have revolved around a homosexual relationship that the other man, the architect Brunelleschi, wanted to end. All the public spaces in the story, including those that we might think private like the workshop and the home, were crucial parts of the regime that defined virtú as masculinity. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Renaissance Florence: A Social History. Edited by Roger J. Crum and John T. Paoletti . Cambridge University Press, 2006. English Historical Review , 121., 491 (April 2006): Pages 295 - 310.
Year of Publication: 2006.

68. Record Number: 11452
Author(s): Hyer, Maren Clegg.
Contributor(s):
Title : Textiles and Textile Imagery in the "Exeter Book" [The author briefly explores three kinds of textile imagery in the tenth century "Exeter Book" manuscript: textile and textile production metaphors for fate, peacemaking, and illicit sexual activity. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval clothing and textiles. Vol. 1. Edited by Robin Netherton and Gale R Owen-Crocker . Boydell Press, 2005. Pages 29 - 39.
Year of Publication: 2005.

69. Record Number: 13628
Author(s): Rider, Catherine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Between Theology and Popular Practice: Medieval Canonists on Magic and Impotence [The author argues that canon lawyers in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries created a set of rules to deal with impotence. Their writings indicate that they knew about lay magical practices. Some canonists urged those who were bewitched to seek magical cures. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Boundaries of the Law: Geography, Gender, and Jurisdiction in Medieval and Early Modern Europe. Edited by Anthony Musson . Ashgate, 2005. English Historical Review , 121., 491 (April 2006): Pages 53 - 66.
Year of Publication: 2005.

70. Record Number: 14138
Author(s): Baldwin, John W.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Many Loves of Philip Augustus [The author analyzes the French king's sexual liaisons with women. The driving forces are his need for legitimate heirs and his strong antipathy toward his second wife, Ingeborg of Denmark. Philip Augustus spent twenty years repudiating the marriage, only

Source: The Medieval Marriage Scene: Prudence, Passion, Policy. Edited by Sherry Roush and Cristelle L. Baskins . Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2005. English Historical Review , 121., 491 (April 2006): Pages 67 - 80.
Year of Publication: 2005.

71. Record Number: 14141
Author(s): Poe, Elizabeth W.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Old and the Feckless: Fabliau Husbands

72. Record Number: 19230
Author(s): Moulinier, Laurence
Contributor(s):
Title : Conception et corps féminin selon Hildegarde de Bingen [The author explores Hildegard of Bingen's ideas about women's reproductive systems in her medical treatise, "Causae et curae." Topics treated in the article include female semen, conception, sexuality, reproduction, menstruation, and aging. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Storia delle donne 1 (2005): 139-157.
Year of Publication: 2005.

73. Record Number: 14135
Author(s): Baskin, Judith R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Jewish Models of Marriage [The author discusses a variety of aspects relating to Jewish marriage both in Christian and Muslim regions. Specific topics include Rabbinic law, Jewish mysticism, documentary evidence, sexual relationships between Jews and non-Jews, and Jewish wedding c

Source: The Medieval Marriage Scene: Prudence, Passion, Policy. Edited by Sherry Roush and Cristelle L. Baskins . Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2005. Pages 1 - 22.
Year of Publication: 2005.

74. Record Number: 11753
Author(s): Evans, Ruth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Signs of the Body: Gender, Sexuality, and Space in York and the York Cycle [The author explores the Corpus Christi play cycle in York for the identities of women and space in plays concerning Eve and Procula, Pilate's wife. Also in the essay Evans considers social and political evidence of women's involvements with the plays as patrons and possibly as actresses in addition to the more usual cross-dressing males in female parts. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Women's Space: Patronage, Place, and Gender in the Medieval Church. Edited by Virginia Chieffo Raguin and Sarah Stanbury . State University of New York Press, 2005. Pages 23 - 45.
Year of Publication: 2005.

75. Record Number: 14136
Author(s): Eisenbichler, Konrad.
Contributor(s):
Title : At Marriage End : Girolamo Savonarola and the Question of Widows in Late Fifteenth-Century Florence [The author discusses the problems that widows encountered and considers the alternatives presented by the Dominican friar Savonarola in his "Book of the Widow's Life." His concern was that widows live in a way that was economically as well as spiritually

76. Record Number: 10846
Author(s): Wolfthal, Diane.
Contributor(s):
Title : Picturing Same-Sex Desire: The Falconer and His Lover in Images by Petrus Christus and the Housebook Master [The author argues that the same-sex couple in the painting by Petrus Christus is intended as a negative example in comparison with the betrothed man and woman buying a ring. However, the drypoint print of the falconer shows a same-sex couple in a positive light. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Troubled Vision: Gender, Sexuality, and Sight in Medieval Text and Image. Edited by Emma Campbell and Robert Mills . Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. Pages 17 - 46.
Year of Publication: 2004.

77. Record Number: 15868
Author(s): Scarabello, Giovanni.
Contributor(s):
Title : Per una storia della prostituzione a Venezia tra il XIII e il XVIII sec [Beginning in the thirteenth century, the Venetian Republic made efforts to regulate rather than eliminate prostitution entirely. By the fourteenth century authorities were trying to concentrate prostitutes in regulated neighborhoods. Nevertheless, prostitutes continued to operate outside these sanctioned areas, especially in taverns and bath houses. Venetian laws protected prostitutes from abusive pimps but also tried to protect their patrons from diseases. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studi Veneziani , 47., ( 2004): Pages 15 - 101.
Year of Publication: 2004.

78. Record Number: 10880
Author(s): Bousmar, Eric.
Contributor(s):
Title : Neither Equality nor Radical Oppression: The Elasticity of Women's Roles in the Late Medieval Low Countries [The author argues that in the Low Countries female subjugation was moderated by the frequent practice of "taking over" which allowed women to substitute for absent husbands or fathers. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Texture of Society: Medieval Women in the Southern Low Countries. Edited by Ellen E. Kittell and Mary A. Suydam . Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. Pages 109 - 127.
Year of Publication: 2004.

79. Record Number: 10847
Author(s): Burgwinkle, William.
Contributor(s):
Title : Visible and Invisible Bodies and Subjects in Peter Damian

Source: Troubled Vision: Gender, Sexuality, and Sight in Medieval Text and Image. Edited by Emma Campbell and Robert Mills . Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. Pages 47 - 62.
Year of Publication: 2004.

80. Record Number: 14092
Author(s): Phillips, Kim M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Desiring Virgins: Maidens, Martyrs, and Femininity in Late Medieval England [The author explores the attractions of virgin martyr stories for young women in the audience. Phillips suggests that the treatment of sexual themes in these stories should be described as "parasexual" (borrowed from studies of Victorian bar maids), cases in which sexuality is acknowledged but is controlled. At the same time the young virgin martyrs are presented as beautiful, glamorous, and dressed in fashionable clothing; all of this was of prime interest to the young women in the audience. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Youth in the Middle Ages. Edited by P. J. P. Goldberg and Felicity Riddy . York Medieval Press in association with the Boydell Press, 2004. Pages 45 - 59.
Year of Publication: 2004.

81. Record Number: 10933
Author(s): Osborn, Marijane
Contributor(s):
Title : Authorship and Sexual/Allegorical Violence in Jean de Meun's "Roman de la Rose" [The author argues that while Jean de Meun's "Rose" calls attention to authorship and authority, it supports the privileges of patriarchy and the subordination of women. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Speculum , 79., 3 (July 2004): Pages 628 - 659.
Year of Publication: 2004.

82. Record Number: 22695
Author(s):
Contributor(s): Caballero-Navas, Carmen, ed. and trans
Title : Book of Women's Love, or Book of Regimen of Women

Source: The Book of Women's Love and Jewish Medieval Medical Literature on Women. Edited by Carmen Caballero-Navas . Kegan Paul, 2004. Speculum , 79., 3 (July 2004): Pages 108 - 212.
Year of Publication: 2004.

83. Record Number: 11009
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Masculinizing Religious Life: Sexual Prowess, the Battle for Chastity and Monastic Identity [The author argues that both monks and priests were concerned to maintain their masculine identity even when the most pronounced markers (fathering children and waging war) were now forbidden. Murray identifies two compensatory strategies. Clergy saw themselves as possessing sexual potency because they struggled for celibacy. Moreover they wed the language of military prowess in their battle for celibacy. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Holiness and Masculinity in the Middle Ages. Edited by P. H. Cullum and Katherine J. Lewis . Religion and Culture in the Middle Ages Series. University of Wales Press, 2004. Speculum , 79., 3 (July 2004): Pages 24 - 42.
Year of Publication: 2004.

84. Record Number: 10853
Author(s): Keen, Catherine M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and the Medieval City: Viewing the Body Politic from Exile in Early Italian Verse [Keen examines poems by four authors in exile (Dante, Cino da Pistoia, Pietro dei Faitinelli, and Niccolò del Rosso) in which the natal city is depicted as a beautiful woman; sometimes she is to be pitied, but other times she is hateful. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Troubled Vision: Gender, Sexuality, and Sight in Medieval Text and Image. Edited by Emma Campbell and Robert Mills . Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. Speculum , 79., 3 (July 2004): Pages 155 - 171.
Year of Publication: 2004.

85. Record Number: 10878
Author(s): Naessens, Mariann.
Contributor(s):
Title : Judicial Authorities' Views of Women's Roles in Late Medieval Flanders [The author examines court records concerning various sexual crimes including adultery, brothel keeping, and cross dressing. The judges appear to be most concerned with men's honor as preserved through women's fidelity and subordination. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Texture of Society: Medieval Women in the Southern Low Countries. Edited by Ellen E. Kittell and Mary A. Suydam . Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. Speculum , 79., 3 (July 2004): Pages 51 - 77.
Year of Publication: 2004.

86. Record Number: 14563
Author(s): Claire, Taylor.
Contributor(s):
Title : Review- Article [The author focuses on the theme of primary sources in discussing three recent books: Bruce L. Venarde's "Robert of Arbrissel: A Medieval Religious Life," "Love, Sex, and Marriage in the Middle Ages: A Sourcebook" edited by Conor McCarthy, and Susan John's "Noblewomen, Aristocracy, and Power in the Twelfth-Century Anglo-Norman Realm." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Nottingham Medieval Studies , 48., ( 2004): Pages 245 - 251.
Year of Publication: 2004.

87. Record Number: 9515
Author(s): Bennett, Judith M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Writing Fornication: Medieval Leyrwite and Its Historians (Read 4 July 2002) [In the Appendix the author lists the printed editions of primary sources that she consulted. She also includes brief comments on the situation for south-western England (Devon and Cornwall), since leyrwite was exceptionally high in Cornwall.].

Source: Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. Sixth Series , 13., ( 2003): Pages 131 - 162.
Year of Publication: 2003.

88. Record Number: 11375
Author(s): Morris, Stephen.
Contributor(s):
Title : Are We Queer? Are We Medieval? The need to be all things to all people [The author looks at reactions to Boswell's "Same-Sex Unions in Premodern Europe" as a case study in queer studies reaching outside its specialized field to different constituencies. While the book was criticized, Morris suggests that Boswell performed an invaluable service in bringing the "adelphopoiia" services to scholarly attention. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003): Pages 25 - 30.
Year of Publication: 2003.

89. Record Number: 11652
Author(s): Arnold, John H.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Labour of Continence: Masculinity and Clerical Virginity [The author looks at three narratives concerned in part with clerical chastity: "Jewel of the Church" by Gerald of Wales, Jacob of Voragine's "Golden Legend," and Caesarius of Heisterbach's "Dialogue on Miracles." Arnold identifies four different tropes in overcoming sexual temptations including divine intervention to remove the male saint's desire. In most cases though male chastity required vigilance and willpower because masculinity itself was flawed in its inclination toward temptation. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

90. Record Number: 11374
Author(s): Weston, Lisa.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queering Virginity [The author suggests that queer theory is helpful for teaching students about virginity. It allows virginity to be seen, not as simply unnatural or negation, but rather as a sensual and transgressive act that is better than marriage. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003): Pages 22 - 24.
Year of Publication: 2003.

91. Record Number: 10703
Author(s): Phelpstead, Carl,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Sexual Ideology of Hrólfs saga kraka [The author argues that "Hrólfs saga" embodies patriachal values influenced by Christian concerns. This homosocial world of men generally views women in a misogynist light. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Scandinavian Studies , 75., 1 (Spring 2003): Pages 1 - 24.
Year of Publication: 2003.

92. Record Number: 16586
Author(s): Hults, Linda C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Dürer's "Four Witches" Reconsidered [The author argues that Dürer's engraving should be viewed in conjunction with the "Malleus maleficarum" as part of the developing theory on women's sexuality and witchcraft. Hults suggests that Dürer cleverly combined a variety of visual allusions includ

Source: Saints, Sinners, and Sisters: Gender and Northern Art in Medieval and Early Modern Europe. Edited by Jane L. Carroll and Alison G. Stewart . Ashgate, 2003. Scandinavian Studies , 75., 1 (Spring 2003): Pages 94 - 126.
Year of Publication: 2003.

93. Record Number: 11051
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Tak and Bren Hir: Lollardry as Conversion Motif in "The Book of Margery Kempe" [The author argues that the text presents Margery as religously and socially aberrant. Yet this is necessary to prove that she is chosen by God as a spiritual instructor. The charges of Lollardy allow her doubters to convert eventually, while also emphasizing her orthodoxy. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Mystics Quarterly , 29., 40180 (March-June 2003): Pages 24 - 44.
Year of Publication: 2003.

94. Record Number: 9720
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Affairs of State: The Illegitimate Children of Henry I [Appendix A lists and comments on the twenty-five illegitimate children acknowledged by Henry I].

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 29., 2 (June 2003): Pages 129 - 151.
Year of Publication: 2003.

95. Record Number: 8713
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Hyr Wombe Insaciate: The Iconography of the Feminised Monster [The author examines woodcuts and a painting in which the monsters are both feminized and sexualized. The author argues that they refer to a type of femininity that is both sexual and bestial. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studies on Medieval and Early Modern Women: Pawns or Players? Edited by Christine Meek and Catherine Lawless . Four Courts Press, 2003. Journal of Medieval History , 29., 2 (June 2003): Pages 177 - 196.
Year of Publication: 2003.

96. Record Number: 11372
Author(s): O'Rourke, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : Becoming (Queer) Medieval: Queer Methodologies in Medieval Studies: Where are We Now? [First in a series of roundtable article entitled "Queer Methodologies and/or Queers in Medieval Studies: Where are We Now?"] [The author signals two important recent developments: 1)Alan Bray's prediction that Derrida and issues of affect would become the dominant concern rather than Foucault's emphasis on the physicality of sex and 2) Carolyn Dinshaw's efforts to bring together the medieval and post-modern by rethinking heteronormative temporalities. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003): Pages 9 - 14.
Year of Publication: 2003.

97. Record Number: 10746
Author(s): Smith, Susan L.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Gothic Mirror and the Female Gaze [The author explores the representations of couple on carved ivory mirror cases. Smith argues that in the majority of cases, the depicted female gaze is responsive to that of men with the male lover taking an active role. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Saints, Sinners, and Sisters: Gender and Northern Art in Medieval and Early Modern Europe. Edited by Jane L. Carroll and Alison G. Stewart . Ashgate, 2003. Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003): Pages 73 - 93.
Year of Publication: 2003.

98. Record Number: 8501
Author(s): Lansing, Carol.
Contributor(s):
Title : Concubines, Lovers, Prostitutes: Infamy and Female Identity in Medieval Bologna [The author analyzes secular law court records both for the attitudes of poor men and women toward the informal living arrangements which some couples maintained and for the attitudes of the elite and of judges. The author argues that it was the intention of those with power to reinforce behavior norms for "honest" women. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Beyond Florence: The Contours of Medieval and Early Modern Italy. Edited by Paula Findlen, Michelle M. Fontaine, and Duane J. Osheim . Stanford University Press, 2003. Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003): Pages 85
Year of Publication: 2003.

99. Record Number: 11654
Author(s): Hughes, Jonathan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Alchemy and the Exploration of Late Medieval Sexuality [The author explores the natural philosophic principles which, for physicians and alchemists, governed sexuality, conception, and masculinity. Case studies of Henry VI and Edward IV demonstrate ways in which alchemy was used to physic the King. The source of trouble was sometimes identified as a malevolent woman, a witch, or a supernatual threat like the half-serpent Melusine. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

100. Record Number: 11648
Author(s): Salih, Sarah.
Contributor(s):
Title : When is a Bosom Not a Bosom? Problems with "Erotic Mysticism" [The author addresses the issue of eroticism in medieval religion, in female mystics' texts, and in two saints' lives. Salih cogently analyzes current scholarly thinking, including differing interpretations from Caroline Walker Bynum and Nancy Partner. In short passages from the lives of Gilbert of Sempringham and Christina of Markyate, Salih points to instances in which the sexual and the religious were not discrete and separate. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Virginities. Edited by Anke Bernau, Ruth Evans, and Sarah Salih . Religion and Culture in the Middle Ages series. University of Wales Press; University of Toronto Press, 2003. Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003): Pages 14 - 32. Abridged version published in Medieval Literature: Criticism and Debates. Edited by Holly A. Crocker and D. Vance Smith. Routledge, 2014. Pages 162-179.
Year of Publication: 2003.

101. Record Number: 11649
Author(s): Dor, Juliette.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Sheela-na-Gig: An Incongruous Sign of Sexual Purity? [The author argues for a complex reading of the sheela na gig statues, naked women displaying their vulvas. Dor contextualizes them with references to Celtic goddesses as well as the sovereignty myth in which the old hag turns into a beautiful maiden. In concluding the author suggests that medieval audiences might have had different reactions and that the sculptures lend themselves to multiple readings. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

102. Record Number: 8711
Author(s): Lawless, Catherine
Contributor(s):
Title : Women on the Margins: The "Beloved" and the "Mistress" in Renaissance Florence [The author discusses women who were in irrgular relationships with men, whether as idealized love objects or in extra-marital sexual relationships. The women involved range from the daughters of the most important families and nuns to slaves and poor women. While wealthy young brides like Ginevra de'Benci could flirt with romantic love without loss of status, concubines who lived outside the family structure risked marginality and illegitimacy for their children. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studies on Medieval and Early Modern Women: Pawns or Players? Edited by Christine Meek and Catherine Lawless . Four Courts Press, 2003. Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003): Pages 111 - 130.
Year of Publication: 2003.

103. Record Number: 11954
Author(s): McCracken, Peggy.
Contributor(s):
Title : Scandalizing Desire: Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Chroniclers

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003): Pages 247 - 263.
Year of Publication: 2003.

104. Record Number: 10450
Author(s): Besamusca, Bart.
Contributor(s):
Title : In Quest of What's on a Woman's Mind. Gauvain as Dwarf in the Middle Dutch "Wrake van Ragisel"

Source: Neophilologus , 87., 4 (October 2003): Pages 589 - 596.
Year of Publication: 2003.

105. Record Number: 9179
Author(s): Holsinger, Bruce and David Townsend
Contributor(s):
Title : Ovidian Homoerotics in Twelfth-century Paris: The Letters of Leoninus, Poet and Polyphone [The authors analyze two Latin poems by Leoninus, a cathedral canon in Paris. Leoninus uses echoes from Ovid not only to establish a playful, loving exchange with his male addressees but, according to Holsinger and Townsend, to celebrate male-male sexual consummation as "a noble and ennobling pursuit." The Appendix presents the Latin texts of the two poems from Bibliothèque nationale MS Latin 14759 ("On a Ring Given by Cardinal Henry" and "To a Friend Who Will Come for the Festival of the Staff") along with English translations. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 8, 3 (2002): 389-423. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2002.

106. Record Number: 6232
Author(s): Wolfthal, Diane.
Contributor(s):
Title : Picturing Same-Sex Desire: The Falconer and his Lover by Petrus Christus and the Housebook Master

Source: Seeing Gender: Perspectives on Medieval Gender and Sexuality. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, King's College, London, January 4-6 2002. Conference program available online.
Year of Publication: 2002.

107. Record Number: 10640
Author(s): Tarbin, Stephanie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Moral Regulation and Civic Identity in London, 1400-1530

Source: Our Medieval Heritage: Essays in Honour of John Tillotson for His 60th Birthday. Edited by Linda Rasmussen, Valerie Spear, and Dianne Tillotson . Merton Priory Press, 2002. Pages 126 - 136.
Year of Publication: 2002.

108. Record Number: 11033
Author(s): Bildhauer, Bettina.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bloodsuckers: The Construction of Female Sexuality in Medieval Science and Fiction [The author briefly examines three texts ("Secrets of Women," Mechthild of Magdeburg's "The Flowing Light of the Godhead," and Der Stricker's "Daniel of the Blossoming Valley"). Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Consuming Narrative: Gender and Monstrous Appetite in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Edited by Liz Herbert McAvoy and Teresa Walters . University of Wales Press, 2002. Pages 104 - 115.
Year of Publication: 2002.

109. Record Number: 11034
Author(s): Rees, Emma L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sheela's Voracity and Victorian Veracity [The author examines the reactions of G.R. Lewis, Victorian artist and church architect, to a sheela-na-gig (a sqatting female figure who pulls open her vulva) carved on a Romanesque church in Kilpeck. Lewis sanitized the figure but Rees argues that the sculpture had meaning for the church's builders most likely as a warning against lust. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

110. Record Number: 9340
Author(s): Broedel, Hans Peter.
Contributor(s):
Title : To Preserve the Manly Form from So Vile a Crime: Ecclesiastical Anti-Sodomitic Rhetoric and the Gendering of Witchcraft in the "Malleus Maleficarum" [Broedel argues that Heinrich Krämer, the author, with the help of Jacob Sprenger, of the "Malleus maleficarum," adopted the language and critiques of sodomy to describe witchcraft, thus making it a crime of deviant sexuality. Since women were naturally predisposed to witchcraft due to weaknesses in their nature, they were lured into sexual sins with demons. Men who were enchanted by witches lost their potency or became emasculated. Using these kinds of arguments, Krämer created a witch that was much more threatening than in other contemporary tracts. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Essays in Medieval Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 19 (2002): 136-148. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2002.

111. Record Number: 7833
Author(s): Sluhovsky, Moshe.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Devil in the Convent

Source: American Historical Review , 107., 5 (December 2002): Pages 1378 - 1411.
Year of Publication: 2002.

112. Record Number: 8280
Author(s): Marín, Manuela.
Contributor(s):
Title : Marriage and Sexuality in Al-Andalus [The author examines Muslim ideas of sexuality through three texts, a religious treatise ("Kitab Adab al-nisa' " ("Treatise on the Proper Behavior of Women")), an encyclopedia ("'al- 'Iqd al-farid" ("The Unique Necklace")), and a literary anthology ("Bahjat al-majalis" ("The Beauty of Literary Gatherings")). The texts advise their male readers on rules for women's sexual conduct in order to ensure honor and legitimate heirs. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Marriage and Sexuality in Medieval and Early Modern Iberia. Hispanic Issues, Volume 26. Edited by Eukene Lacarra Lanz . Routledge, 2002. American Historical Review , 107., 5 (December 2002): Pages 3 - 20.
Year of Publication: 2002.

113. Record Number: 8427
Author(s): Alexander, Jonathan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Obituary: Michael Camille (1958-2002) [Career and life of the art historian is memorialized. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Burlington Magazine , 144., 1196 (November 2002): Pages 695
Year of Publication: 2002.

114. Record Number: 7832
Author(s): Nirenberg, David.
Contributor(s):
Title : Conversion, Sex, and Segregation: Jews and Christians in Medieval Spain

Source: American Historical Review , 107., 4 (October 2002): Pages 1065 - 1093.
Year of Publication: 2002.

115. Record Number: 6642
Author(s): Mills, Robert.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ecce Homo [the author critiques both Caroline Bynum and Leo Steinberg in regard to their interpretations of the erotic in religious thought and imagery; the author argues for a recognition of the homoerotic observing "Christ's body was a fundamentally ambivalent symbol, invested with both hegemonic and counter-hegemonic significance" (page 164)].

Source: Gender and Holiness: Men, Women, and Saints in Late Medieval Europe. Edited by Samantha J. E. Riches and Sarah Salih . Routledge, 2002. American Historical Review , 107., 4 (October 2002): Pages 152 - 173.
Year of Publication: 2002.

116. Record Number: 9333
Author(s): Cain, James D.
Contributor(s):
Title : Unnatural History: Gender and Genealogy in Gerald of Wales's "Topographia Hibernica" [In his text, the "Topographia Hibernica," Giradus Cambrensis had two major complaints about the Irish: their sexual immorality and their difficulties in organizing themselves politically. He saw these as symptoms of the lack of self-restraint which plagued the country in many different ways. The Anglo-Normans attempted to impose order in Ireland through inheritance favoring the eldest son and marriage according to the dictates of the Church. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Essays in Medieval Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 19 (2002): 29-43. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2002.

117. Record Number: 7401
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Marriage, Sexual Pleasure, and Learned Brides in the Wedding Orations of Fifteenth-Century Italy

Source: Renaissance Quarterly , 55., 2 (Summer 2002): Pages 379 - 433.
Year of Publication: 2002.

118. Record Number: 6228
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : When is a Bosom not a Bosom? Interpreting Medieval Eroticism

Source: Seeing Gender: Perspectives on Medieval Gender and Sexuality. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, King's College, London, January 4-6, 2002. . 2002. Renaissance Quarterly , 55., 2 (Summer 2002):
Year of Publication: 2002.

119. Record Number: 8804
Author(s): Stoertz, Fiona Harris.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and the Medieval Adolescent [The author provides a brief overview of ideas about sexuality and about the sexual behaviors of adolescents. The author concentrates on four groups in the late Middle Ages: monks, male and female royalty and nobles, university students (all young men), and female and male apprentices. Stoertz concludes that young women did not enjoy the freedom that most young men (excluding monks) had in sexual matters, though it was commonly acknowledged that all young people were lustful and full of passion. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: The Premodern Teenager: Youth in Society, 1150-1650. Edited by Konrad Eisenbichler . Publications of the Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, Essays and Studies, 1. Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, 2002. Renaissance Quarterly , 55., 2 (Summer 2002): Pages 225 - 243.
Year of Publication: 2002.

120. Record Number: 8802
Author(s): Sebregondi, Ludovica.
Contributor(s):
Title : Clothes and Teenagers: What Young Men Wore in Fifteenth-Century Florence [The author argues that young Florentine men wore distinctive clothing. Tight-fitting and revealing cothing that emphasized the wearer's masculinity were popular. Moralists complained but did not succeed in changing fashions. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

121. Record Number: 6206
Author(s): Cadden, Joan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Are Sodomites Feminine? A View from Natural Philosophy

122. Record Number: 6223
Author(s): Lindgren, Amy K.,
Contributor(s):
Title : Violent Erections and Suffocating Wombs: Gendered Sexual Dysfunctions in Medieval Spain

123. Record Number: 7133
Author(s): Salih, Sarah.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queering "Sponsalia Christi": Virginity, Gender, and Desire in the Early Middle English Anchoritic Texts [The author examines virginity, in particular the image of the bride of Christ, in the Katherine Group and "Wohunge of Ure Lauerd." She argues that the sexualization in the text does not imply heterosexualization but an eroticism that emphasizes likeness, sometimes both masculine with images of power and sometimes both feminine with images of beauty. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: New Medieval Literatures , 5., ( 2002): Pages 155 - 175.
Year of Publication: 2002.

124. Record Number: 6633
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Law of Sin That is in My Members: The Problem of Male Embodiment [the author argues that there was a problem not only with women's bodies but with men's as well; there was a fundamental dis-ease with the male body and its manifestations of sexuality as seen in such examples as Abelard's castration and the problem of nocturnal emissions].

Source: Gender and Holiness: Men, Women, and Saints in Late Medieval Europe. Edited by Samantha J. E. Riches and Sarah Salih . Routledge, 2002. New Medieval Literatures , 5., ( 2002): Pages 9 - 22.
Year of Publication: 2002.

125. Record Number: 8188
Author(s): Kelleher, M. A. ;
Contributor(s):
Title : Like Man and Wife: Clerics' Concubines in the Diocese of Barcelona

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 28., ( 2002): Pages 349 - 360.
Year of Publication: 2002.

126. Record Number: 6231
Author(s): Sturges, Robert S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sodomy and Sense: Bodily (In)Visibility in the Gast of Gy

Source: Seeing Gender: Perspectives on Medieval Gender and Sexuality. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, King's College, London, January 4-6, 2002. . 2002. Journal of Medieval History , 28., ( 2002):
Year of Publication: 2002.

127. Record Number: 9335
Author(s): Hafner, Susanne.
Contributor(s):
Title : Coward, Traitor, Landless Trojan: Æneas and the Politics of Sodomy [The author argues that the complaints against Æneas, as presented by the queen to her daughter Lavinia, center on the political rather than the sexual aspects of his preferences for men. Furthermore since Æneas abandoned Dido and refused to even leave her pregnant with his baby, the queen worries that her daughter will not have a child and the kingdom no future ruler. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Essays in Medieval Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 19 (2002): 61-69. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2002.

128. Record Number: 8284
Author(s): Lacarra Lanz, Eukene.
Contributor(s):
Title : Changing Boundaries of Licit and Illicit Unions: Concubinage and Prostitution [The author provides an historical overview of concubinage and prostitution. Topics discussed include Church views, efforts to distinguish "honest" women from dishonest ones, municipal brothels, legalization of prostitution, and the economics of prostitution. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Marriage and Sexuality in Medieval and Early Modern Iberia. Hispanic Issues, Volume 26. Edited by Eukene Lacarra Lanz . Routledge, 2002. Pages 158 - 194.
Year of Publication: 2002.

129. Record Number: 11031
Author(s): Watt, Diane.
Contributor(s):
Title : Consuming Passions in Book VIII of John Gower's "Confessio Amantis" [The author argues that the various "appetites" condemned by Gower (incest, latent homosexuality, and female desire) are part of a mirror for princes guide to proper manly behavior that emphasizes the control of sexuality. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

130. Record Number: 6401
Author(s): Borgerding, Todd M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sic ego te dilegebam: Music, Homoeroticism, and the Sacred in Early Modern Europe [The motet "Planxit autem David," sometimes attributed to Josquin Desprez, can be read as expressing, in both text and music, a homosexual relationship between David and Jonathan; this would place the motet in the same context as the homoerotic myth of Ganymede and the depiction of Orpheus by Ovid as turning to the love of young men after his loss of Eurydice; the emphasis upon the name of Jonathan in this composition can be read as supporting such an interpretation; the Appendix presents the Latin text as set by Josquin Desprez along with an English translation].

Source: Gender, Sexuality, and Early Music. Edited by Todd M. Borgerding . Routledge, 2002. Pages 249 - 263.
Year of Publication: 2002.

131. Record Number: 11036
Author(s): Evans, Ruth.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Devil in Disguise: Perverse Female Origins of the Nation [The author examines the connections among women's sexuality, demons and the supernatural, and the myths of the origins of nations. The Latin translation of the story of Albina and her sisters, the discoverers of Britain who had sex with giants, is the text that Evans first analyzes. However, she also briefly considers "Sir Orfeo," "Wife of Bath's Tale," and the York Play, "Joseph's Trouble about Mary." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

132. Record Number: 8729
Author(s): Tringham, Nigel J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Parochial Visitation of Tarvin (Cheshire) in 1317 [The author analyzes the visitation records from the parish of Tarvin. A church official held court for three days, judging the behavior of clergy and lay people. Many of the charges involved sexual misconduct, with the vicar accused of relations with nine women in the village. The article concludes with an English translation of the Latin visitation texts. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Northern History , 38., 2 (September 2001): Pages 197 - 220.
Year of Publication: 2001.

133. Record Number: 13635
Author(s): Campbell, Kimberlee A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Behavior and Social Consequences in the Old French "Chanson de geste" [The author argues that sexuality in French epics is generally subordinated to concerns of lineage and social order. Young women sometimes express sexual desire and even take the initiative, but it is up to the male characters to determine what will happen. Frequently the hero demonstrates sexual restraint and is rewarded later with marriage to the young girl who turns out to be a king's daughter. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: L' Épopée romane au moyen âge et aux temps modernes: Actes du XIVe Congrès International de la Société Rencesvals pour l' étude des épopées romanes: Naples, 24-30 juillet 1997. 2 volumes. Edited by Salvatore Luongo . Fridericiana Editrice Universitaria, 2001. Northern History , 38., 2 (September 2001): Pages 199 - 211.
Year of Publication: 2001.

134. Record Number: 6022
Author(s): Wailes, Stephen L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Beyond Virginity: Flesh and Spirit in the Plays of Hrotsvit of Gandersheim [The author argues that the theme of Hrotsvit's plays is the flesh versus the spirit not virginity as many earlier critics have maintained. The author uses the heroines' names for the titles of four of the plays ("Agape, Chiona, and Hurena" in place of "Dulcitius"; "Drusiana" in place of "Calimachus"; "Maria" in place of "Abraham"; and "Thais" in place of "Pafnutius") while the author retains the traditional titles for "Gallicanus" and "Sapientia".]

Source: Speculum , 76., 1 ( 2001): Pages 1 - 27. Full-text of Dulcitus and Gallicanus in English (from the Medieval Sourcebook).
Year of Publication: 2001.

135. Record Number: 5963
Author(s): Barrett, Jeanelle.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sticks and Stones: The Conflict Between Language and Sexism in Chaucer's Humor

Source: Gender and Conflict in the Middle Ages. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, York, January 5-7 2001. . 2001. Speculum , 76., 1 ( 2001): Conference website.
Year of Publication: 2001.

136. Record Number: 6422
Author(s): Cohen, Adam S. and Anne Derbes
Contributor(s):
Title : Bernward and Eve at Hildesheim

Source: Gesta , 40., 1 ( 2001): Pages 19 - 38.
Year of Publication: 2001.

137. Record Number: 5998
Author(s): Stoertz, Fiona Harris.
Contributor(s):
Title : Young Women in France and England, 1050- 1300

Source: Journal of Women's History (Full Text via Project Muse) 12, 4 (Winter 2001): 22-46. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2001.

138. Record Number: 6282
Author(s): Pearcy, Roy J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Fabliau and Romance: Three Notes [The author argues that fabliaux and romances were intended for the same aristocratic audience; the author cites examples from three fabliaux that suggest a courtly cultural milieu].

Source: Romance Notes , 41., 3 (Spring 2001): Pages 267 - 272.
Year of Publication: 2001.

139. Record Number: 5978
Author(s): Price, Paul.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Case of Gender Conflict Avoided? The Magnanimous Cuckold in the "Tale of Sir Corneus"

Source: Gender and Conflict in the Middle Ages. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, York, January 5-7 2001. . 2001. Romance Notes , 41., 3 (Spring 2001):
Year of Publication: 2001.

140. Record Number: 6023
Author(s): Cadden, Joan
Contributor(s):
Title : Nothing Natural Is Shameful: Vestiges of a Debate about Sex and Science in a Group of Late-Medieval Manuscripts [The author examines Pietro d'Abano's commentary, Walter Burley's abbreviated version, and reactions to Burley's text, all in regard to "Problemata," Part Four on sexual intercourse; Burley forthrightly justifies the propriety of studying sex for natural history and philosophy although he chose to remove Pietro d'Abano's comments on male homosexuality from his text; subsequent copyists and readers of Burley's text reacted to the section on sexual intercourse, in one case by toning down his defensive arguments and in another by eliminating the entire offending section].

Source: Speculum , 76., 1 (January 2001): Pages 66 - 89.
Year of Publication: 2001.

141. Record Number: 6684
Author(s): Camille, Michael
Contributor(s):
Title : For Our Devotion and Pleasure: The Sexual Objects of Jean, Duc de Berry

Source: Art History , 24., 2 (April 2001): Pages 169 - 194.
Year of Publication: 2001.

142. Record Number: 6166
Author(s): Bammesberger, Alfred.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Meaning of Old English "Eowend(e)"

Source: Notes and Queries , 4 (December 2001): Pages 371 - 372.
Year of Publication: 2001.

143. Record Number: 6434
Author(s): Brundage, James A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sin, Crime, and the Pleasures of the Flesh: The Medieval Church Judges Sexual Offences [The author provides a brief overview of the issues involved in the medieval church's efforts to enforce rules about sexual behavior].

Source: The Medieval World. Edited by Peter Linehan and Janet L. Nelson . Routledge, 2001. Notes and Queries , 4 (December 2001): Pages 294 - 307.
Year of Publication: 2001.

144. Record Number: 6433
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexuality in the Middle Ages [The author provides a brief overview of the important issues involved in the study of sexuality in the Middle Ages including male-female relations, attitudes of the Church, representations in literature, rape, and homosexuality].

Source: The Medieval World. Edited by Peter Linehan and Janet L. Nelson . Routledge, 2001. Notes and Queries , 4 (December 2001): Pages 279 - 293.
Year of Publication: 2001.

145. Record Number: 6168
Author(s): Demaitre, Luke.
Contributor(s):
Title : Domesticity in Middle Dutch "Secrets of Men and Women"

Source: Social History of Medicine , 14., 1 (April 2001): Pages 1 - 25.
Year of Publication: 2001.

146. Record Number: 6302
Author(s): Schnyder, Mireille.
Contributor(s):
Title : Die Entdeckung des Begehrens: Das Märe von der halben Birne

Source: Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur , 122., ( 2000): Pages 263 - 278.
Year of Publication: 2000.

147. Record Number: 6303
Author(s): Winter, Carla.
Contributor(s):
Title : Weipplich brust--manlich hertz: Lucretia in der "Römischen Historie"

Source: Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur , 122., ( 2000): Pages 279 - 291.
Year of Publication: 2000.

148. Record Number: 4610
Author(s): Moore, Stephen D.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Song of Songs" in the History of Sexuality [The author argues that medieval commentators read the "Song of Songs" as an allegory about the celibate male as the Bride who unites with Christ as the Bridegroom].

Source: Church History , 69., 2 (June 2000): Pages 328 - 349.
Year of Publication: 2000.

149. Record Number: 4834
Author(s): Hostetler, Margaret
Contributor(s):
Title : I Wold Thow Wer Closyd in a Hows of Ston: Sexuality and Lay Sanctity in the Book of Margery Kempe

Source: Lay Sanctity, Medieval and Modern: A Search for Models. Edited by Ann W. Astell . University of Notre Dame Press, 2000. Church History , 69., 2 (June 2000): Pages 91 - 104.
Year of Publication: 2000.

150. Record Number: 5056
Author(s): Scheil, Andrew P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bodies and Boundaries in the Old English "Life of St. Mary of Egypt"

Source: Neophilologus , 84., 1 (January 2000): Pages 137 - 156.
Year of Publication: 2000.

151. Record Number: 4598
Author(s): Lehfeldt, Elizabeth A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ruling Sexuality: The Political Legitimacy of Isabel of Castile

Source: Renaissance Quarterly (Full Text via JSTOR) 53, 1 (Spring 2000): 31-56. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2000.

152. Record Number: 5300
Author(s): Myers, Jeffrey Rayner.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer's Pardoner as Female Eunuch [The author argues that the Pardoner is not a homosexual or a eunuch but a cross dressing woman who supports the Wife of Bath's defense of women and may have a heterosexual relationship with the Summoner].

Source: Studia Neophilologica , 72., ( 2000): Pages 54 - 62.
Year of Publication: 2000.

153. Record Number: 4614
Author(s): Park, Katharine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Review Essay: Fallen Bodies: Pollution, Sexuality, and Demonology in the Middle Ages by Dyan Elliott

Source: Church History , 69., 4 (December 2000): Pages 860 - 866.
Year of Publication: 2000.

154. Record Number: 10117
Author(s): Anderson, Rachel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sinful Contracts in AElfric's "Life of St. Basil"

Source: Old English Newsletter , 33., 3 (Spring 2000): Paper presented at the Thirty-Fifth International Congress on Medieval Studies, The Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, May 4-7, 2000, Session 110: "Ælfric's Saints."
Year of Publication: 2000.

155. Record Number: 10125
Author(s): Emblom, Katherine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Forbuga&00F0; unrihtwisnesse: Sin and Sexuality in the Transmission of Aelfric's "De initio creaturae"

156. Record Number: 4764
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Bodily Peril: Sexuality and the Subversion of Order in Jean de Meun's "Roman de la Rose"

Source: Modern Language Review , 95., 1 (January 2000): Pages 41 - 61.
Year of Publication: 2000.

157. Record Number: 4412
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A Priest's Worst (K)nightmare: Fabliau Justice in "Le Prestre et le Chevalier" [The author briefly analyzes a fabliau in which a knight seeks revenge against a greedy priest by having sex with both the priest's niece and his mistress; furthermore the knight threatens to sodomize the priest until the priest pays him a large sum].

Source: French Forum , 25., 2 (May 2000): Pages 137 - 144.
Year of Publication: 2000.

158. Record Number: 10129
Author(s): Åström, Berit.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wages of Sex: Repression of Female Sexuality in Old English Texts

Source: Old English Newsletter , 33., 3 (Spring 2000): Paper presented at the International Medieval Congress, University of Leeds, July 10-13, 2000, Session 701: "Sexual Politics and the Representation of Women."
Year of Publication: 2000.

159. Record Number: 4779
Author(s): Jestice, Phyllis G.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eternal Flame: State Formation, Deviant Architecture, and the Monumentality of Same-Sex Eroticism in the "Roman d'Eneas" ["My argument in this essay has been that in the heteronormative sexual and political economy of early Old French romance we can reclaim the disrputive effects of dialogism and desire, as well as the potentially subversive trace of the silencing of the other (a rhetorical strategy that is itself far from silent) in the historical process of state formation and in the ongoing processes of constructing national political identities." Page 310].

Source: GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 6, 2 (2000): 287-319. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2000.

160. Record Number: 5308
Author(s): Pugh, Tison.
Contributor(s):
Title : Personae, Same-Sex Desire, and Salvation in the Poetry of Marbod of Rennes, Baudri of Bourgueil, and Hildebert of Lavardin [the author analyzes the poetry of the three clerical authors which presents paradoxical viewpoints on same-sex activity; the author argues that their writings were an attempt "to establish a pathway to God's forgiveness and salvation when interpreted in the light of biblical teachings of reversal and inversion" (Page 74).]

Source: Comitatus , 31., ( 2000): Pages 57 - 84.
Year of Publication: 2000.

161. Record Number: 5408
Author(s): Collier, Jo-Kate.
Contributor(s):
Title : Cassoni: The Inside Story [The author argues that the nude paintings of men and women inside the cassoni lids were intended to arouse sexually the newly married husband and wife so that they would quickly produce a male heir].

Source: Renaissance Papers , ( 2000): Pages 1 - 11.
Year of Publication: 2000.

162. Record Number: 6308
Author(s): Reinle, Christine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Exempla weiblicher Stärke? Zu den Ausprägungen des mittelalterlichen Amazonenbildes

Source: Historische Zeitschrift , 270., 1 ( 2000): Pages 1 - 38.
Year of Publication: 2000.

163. Record Number: 4836
Author(s): Freeman, Elizabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Medieval Nuns at Watton: Reading Female Agency from Male-Authored Didatic Texts [The author argues that not only did Aelred imbue the nuns at Watton with the Cistercian values of friendship, charity, and chastity, but he also did not object to their acts of revenge against the canon and his pregnant nun lover].

Source: Magistra , 6., 1 (Summer 2000): Pages 3 - 36.
Year of Publication: 2000.

164. Record Number: 5613
Author(s): Bennett, Judith M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Lesbian-Like and the Social History of Lesbianisms [The author argues that for the study of the Middle Ages the category "lesbian" needs to be expanded to "lesbian-like" to include characteristics that have affinities with modern-day lesbians; the author suggests that cross dressing women, prostitutes and others involved in unsanctioned sexuality, women in single-sex religious houses, and single women can all be understood in new ways when considered as lesbian-like behaviors].

Source: Journal of the History of Sexuality , 9., 40180 (January-April 2000): Pages 1 - 24.
Year of Publication: 2000.

165. Record Number: 5470
Author(s): Jackson, Peter.
Contributor(s):
Title : Aelfric and the Purpose of Christian Marriage: A Reconsideration of the "Life of Aethelthryth," Lines 120- 30 [The author argues that Aelfric adds a story from the "Historia monachorum in Aegypto" to the "Life of Aethelthryth" because he is uneasy about the saint's unilateral refusal of sex in marriage; by adding the exemplum about a man and his wife who have three sons and then agree to live together while abstaining from sex, Aelfric is able to reassert the Augustinian ideal of a Christian marriage].

Source: Anglo-Saxon England , 29., ( 2000): Pages 235 - 260.
Year of Publication: 2000.

166. Record Number: 4844
Author(s): Khan, Ruqayya Yasmine.
Contributor(s):
Title : On the Significance of Secrecy in the Medieval Arabic Romances [the author argues that secrecy has both positive and negative connotations in medieval Arabic romances; secrecy between husband and wife can promote love and intimacy, while secrecy between lovers may involve adultery or shame when intimacies are revealed].

Source: Journal of Arabic Literature , 31., 3 ( 2000): Pages 238 - 253.
Year of Publication: 2000.

167. Record Number: 10109
Author(s): Nugent, Christopher G.
Contributor(s):
Title : Violence and Vernacularity: The Sodom Story in Anglo-Saxon England [Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Southeastern Medieval Association, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, October 14-16, 1999, Session 30: "Queer Theory and Medieval Studies: Past, Present, Future."]

Source: Old English Newsletter , 33., 3 (Spring 2000):
Year of Publication: 2000.

168. Record Number: 4611
Author(s): Resnick, Irven M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Marriage in Medieval Culture: Consent Theory and the Case of Joseph and Mary [The author argues that the Church emphasized the importance of consent in order to remove marriage from the control of the laity; yet in order to prove consent practical, theologians came around to conjugal relations as a sure sign of consent].

Source: Church History , 69., 2 (June 2000): Pages 350 - 371.
Year of Publication: 2000.

169. Record Number: 10127
Author(s): Lindley, Carrie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Wundenlocc and "Hupseax": Gender Expression and Transgression in the Old English "Judith"

Source: Old English Newsletter , 33., 3 (Spring 2000): Paper presented at the Thirty-Fifth International Congress on Medieval Studies, The Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, May 4-7, 2000, Session 537: "Old English Poetry III."
Year of Publication: 2000.

170. Record Number: 15185
Author(s): Cubitt, Catherine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Virginity and Misogyny in Tenth- and Eleventh-Century England

Source: Gender and History , 12., 1 (April 2000): Pages 1 - 32.
Year of Publication: 2000.

171. Record Number: 5342
Author(s): Walker, Ashley Manjarrez and Michael A. Sells
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wiles of Women and Performative Intertextuality: A'isha, the Hadith of the Slander, and the Sura of Yusuf [the authors argue that A'isha (at least the figure and narrator in the hadith, if not the historical figure) shows a rare political sense as well as a fine theological understanding when she praises Allah alone, not her husband the prophet, for her deliverance from the accusations of slanderers].

Source: Journal of Arabic Literature , 30., ( 1999): Pages 55 - 77.
Year of Publication: 1999.

172. Record Number: 3706
Author(s): Mullett, Margaret
Contributor(s):
Title : From Byzantium, with Love [The author surveys letters looking for the erotic charge that we connect with love letters; she concludes with a case study of the letters of Theophylact, Archbishop of Ochrid].

Source: Desire and Denial in Byzantium: Papers from the Thirty-First Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies, University of Sussex, Brighton, March 1997. Edited by Liz James. Society for the Promotion of Byzantine Studies, Publications 6 . Variorum (Ashgate Publishing), 1999. Parergon: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association for Medieval and Early Modern Studies, New Series , 17., 1 (July 1999): Pages 3 - 22.
Year of Publication: 1999.

173. Record Number: 3707
Author(s): Hatlie, Peter.
Contributor(s):
Title : The City a Desert: Theodore of Stoudios on "Porneia" [The author presents case studies in which Theodore counselled monks against sexual misconduct and expressed his views on the marriages of Emperor Constantine VI and Michael II].

174. Record Number: 3710
Author(s): Smythe, Dion C.
Contributor(s):
Title : In Denial: Same-Sex Desire in Byzantium

175. Record Number: 3711
Author(s): Tougher, Shaun
Contributor(s):
Title : Michael III and Basil the Macedonian: Just Good Friends?

176. Record Number: 3712
Author(s): Lauxtermann, Marc.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ninth-Century Classicism and the Erotic Muse [The author argues that the pederastic poetry read and imitated by Leo the Philosopher and his group of students quickly went out of style when Patriarch Photios branded it as corrupt].

177. Record Number: 3713
Author(s): Hanson, John.
Contributor(s):
Title : Erotic Imagery on Byzantine Ivory Caskets

178. Record Number: 3715
Author(s): Cameron, Averil.
Contributor(s):
Title : Desire in Byzantium- the Ought and the Is [The author contrasts religious desire with sexual passion].

179. Record Number: 3787
Author(s): Horne, Peter.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Besotted King and His Adonis: Representations of Edward II and Gaveston in Late Nineteenth-Century England

Source: History Workshop Journal , 47., (Spring 1999): Pages 30 - 48.
Year of Publication: 1999.

180. Record Number: 4279
Author(s): Callahan, Leslie Abend.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Widow's Tears: The Pedagogy of Grief in Medieval France and the Image of the Grieving Widow

Source: Constructions of Widowhood and Virginity in the Middle Ages. Edited by Cindy L. Carlson and Angela Jane Weisl . St. Martin's Press, 1999. History Workshop Journal , 47., (Spring 1999): Pages 245 - 263.
Year of Publication: 1999.

181. Record Number: 5353
Author(s): Vinson, M. P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Slander in Byzantium [The author examines the uses of sexual slander in politics; often the virginity of the empress was called into question as well as the emperor's choice of wife].

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 25., ( 1999): Pages 102 - 103.
Year of Publication: 1999.

182. Record Number: 4358
Author(s): Hamilton, J.S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Menage a Roi: Edward II and Piers Gaveston [The author provides a brief analysis of the relationship between King Edward and Piers Gaveston; aimed at a popular audience, there are no footnotes].

Source: History Today , 49., 6 (June 1999): Pages 26 - 31.
Year of Publication: 1999.

183. Record Number: 4708
Author(s): Phelpstead, Carl.
Contributor(s):
Title : Power Through Purity: The Virgin Martyrs and Women's Salvation in Pre-Reformation Scotland

Source: Women in Scotland c. 1100-c. 1750. Edited by Elizabeth Ewan and Maureen M. Meikle . Tuckwell Press, 1999. History Today , 49., 6 (June 1999): Pages 16 - 28.
Year of Publication: 1999.

184. Record Number: 3746
Author(s): Schotter, Anne Howland.
Contributor(s):
Title : Images of Effeminate Men: The case of Byzantine Eunuchs

Source: Masculinity in Medieval Europe. Edited by D.M. Hadley . Women and Men in History Series. Addison Wesley Longman, 1999. History Today , 49., 6 (June 1999): Pages 89 - 100.
Year of Publication: 1999.

185. Record Number: 9053
Author(s): Kelly, Joan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Did Women Have a Renaissance? [This is an influential article from the 1970s that still bears up under a close reading. Kelly makes a very convincing argument that Renaissance women lost opportunities and were defined more narrowly than women in earlier generations. She argues that new social relations in the state paralleled a new relation between the sexes, with the public sphere reserved for men only and women dependent on their husbands alone. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Feminism and Renaissance Studies. Edited by Lorna Hutson . Oxford Reading in Feminism series. Oxford University Press, 1999. History Today , 49., 6 (June 1999): Pages 21 - 47. Originally published in Women, History & Theory: The Essays of Joan Kelly. By Joan Kelly. University of Chicago press, 1984. Pages 19-50. Originally published in "Becoming Visible: Women in European History." Edited by Renate Bridenthal and Claudia Koonz.
Year of Publication: 1999.

186. Record Number: 3672
Author(s): McSheffrey, Shannon.
Contributor(s):
Title : Men and Masculinity in Late Medieval London Civic Culture: Governance, Patriarchy, and Reputation [The author argues that both women and men were judged to be disorderly and misgoverned when they misbehaved sexually].

Source: Conflicted Identities and Multiple Masculinities: Men in the Medieval West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray . Garland Medieval Casebooks, volume 25. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, volume 2078. Garland Publishing, 1999. History Today , 49., 6 (June 1999): Pages 243 - 278.
Year of Publication: 1999.

187. Record Number: 6322
Author(s): Brall, Helmut.
Contributor(s):
Title : Homosexualität als Thema mittelalterlicher Dichtung und Chronistik

Source: Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 118., 3 ( 1999): Pages 354 - 349.
Year of Publication: 1999.

188. Record Number: 5363
Author(s): van Houts, Elisabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Countess Gunnor of Normandy (c. 950-1031)

Source: Collegium Medievale , 12., ( 1999): Pages 7 - 24.
Year of Publication: 1999.

189. Record Number: 3951
Author(s): Miller, Julie B.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eroticized Violence in Medieval Women's Mystical Literature: A Call for a Feminist Critique

Source: Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion , 15., 2 (Fall 1999): Pages 25 - 49.
Year of Publication: 1999.

190. Record Number: 3648
Author(s): McNamara, Jo Ann.
Contributor(s):
Title : An Unresolved Syllogism: The Search For a Christian Gender System [The author traces the changing values of the sexes from late Rome to the Ninth Century demonstrating how gender theories enhanced and then diminished women's moral position in relation to that of men].

Source: Conflicted Identities and Multiple Masculinities: Men in the Medieval West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray . Garland Medieval Casebooks, volume 25. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, volume 2078. Garland Publishing, 1999. Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion , 15., 2 (Fall 1999): Pages 1 - 24.
Year of Publication: 1999.

191. Record Number: 3962
Author(s): Clark, Robert. L. A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queering "Orientalism": The East as Closet in Said, Ackerley, and the Medieval Christian West [The author briefly analyzes a play, "Miracle la fille d'un Roy," based on "Yde et Olive," in which the main character Ysabel assumes a masculine identity and ends up married to the princess of Byzantium before her gender is revealed].

Source: Medieval Encounters: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Culture in Confluence and Dialogue , 5., 3 ( 1999): Pages 336 - 349.
Year of Publication: 1999.

192. Record Number: 3748
Author(s): Nelson, J. L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Monks, Secular Men, and Masculinity, c.900 [case studies of elite young men who scrupled over the masculine role models in the secular world].

Source: Masculinity in Medieval Europe. Edited by D.M. Hadley . Women and Men in History Series. Addison Wesley Longman, 1999. Medieval Encounters: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Culture in Confluence and Dialogue , 5., 3 ( 1999): Pages 121 - 142.
Year of Publication: 1999.

193. Record Number: 3928
Author(s): Paden, William D.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Troubadour's Lady as Seen Through Thick History [The author examines ideas about troubadours and their ladies in the works of literary critics from the nineteenth and early twentieth century; he notes in particular the emphasis on sexual guilt which he believes should be discarded].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 11., 2 (Spring 1999): Pages 221 - 244.
Year of Publication: 1999.

194. Record Number: 3652
Author(s): Bullough, Vern L. and Gwen Whitehead Brewer
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Masculinities and Modern Interpretations: The Problem of the Pardoner

Source: Conflicted Identities and Multiple Masculinities: Men in the Medieval West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray . Garland Medieval Casebooks, volume 25. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, volume 2078. Garland Publishing, 1999. Neophilologus , 84., 1 (January 2000): Pages 93 - 110.
Year of Publication: 1999.

195. Record Number: 4210
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath's "Prologue," LL. 328-336, and Boccaccio's "Decameron"

Source: Neophilologus , 83., 2 (April 1999): Pages 313 - 316.
Year of Publication: 1999.

196. Record Number: 5299
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Not Tonight Dear, I Have a Vow of Chastity: Sexual Abstinence and Marital Vocation in "The Book of Margery Kempe"

Source: Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest , 6., ( 1999): Pages 133 - 147.
Year of Publication: 1999.

197. Record Number: 4504
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A Women is Like… [the author examines three heroines in Chrétien de Troyes and Marie de France; she argues that they are compared to horses and birds in order to indicate their unreliable sexuality]

Source: Romance Quarterly , 46., 2 (Spring 1999): Pages 67 - 73.
Year of Publication: 1999.

198. Record Number: 3650
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Jean Gerson and Traumas of Masculine Affectivity and Sexuality [The author explores Gerson's relationship with his two younger brothers, his friendship with Pierre d'Ailly, and his emphasis on sexual temptation].

Source: Conflicted Identities and Multiple Masculinities: Men in the Medieval West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray . Garland Medieval Casebooks, volume 25. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, volume 2078. Garland Publishing, 1999. Romance Quarterly , 46., 2 (Spring 1999): Pages 45 - 72.
Year of Publication: 1999.

199. Record Number: 3934
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Prostitution and the Case of a (Mistaken?) Sexual Identity [The author questions the conclusions of Ruth Karras in "Prostitution and the Question of Sexual Identity in Medieval Europe," in particular that prostitutes had a sexual identity].

Source: Journal of Women's History (Full Text via Project Muse) 11, 2 (Summer 1999): 178-185. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1999.

200. Record Number: 5030
Author(s): Clifton, James,
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender and Shame in Masaccio's "Expulsion from the Garden of Eden" ["Here both gestures - Eve in covering her erogenous zones, Adam in leaving his exposed and in covering only his face - suggest that, in conformity with Italian mores, it is only the woman's sexuality that is at issue and that the sin associated with her sexuality dishonours the man. Adam's exposure does not dishonour him; rather it serves to draw the insistent distinction between men and women, fundamental to the honour-shame paradigm, which is manifested most recognizably in anatomy." (Page 650)].

Source: Art History , 22., 5 (December 1999): Pages 637 - 655.
Year of Publication: 1999.

201. Record Number: 4211
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Rolan, de ceu ke m'avez/ Parti dirai mon samblant: The Feminine Voice in the Old French "Jeu-Parti"

Source: Neophilologus , 83., 4 (October 1999): Pages 497 - 516.
Year of Publication: 1999.

202. Record Number: 3172
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and the Singlewoman

Source: Singlewomen in the European Past, 1250-1800. Edited by Judith M. Bennett and Amy M. Froide . University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999. Neophilologus , 83., 4 (October 1999): Pages 127 - 145.
Year of Publication: 1999.

203. Record Number: 3656
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Separating the Men from the Goats: Masculinity, Civilization, and Identity Formation in the Medieval University [the author analyzes an initiation ritual and argues that students thereby transcend the bestial and the feminine to become part of a cultural male elite].

Source: Conflicted Identities and Multiple Masculinities: Men in the Medieval West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray . Garland Medieval Casebooks, volume 25. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, volume 2078. Garland Publishing, 1999. Neophilologus , 83., 4 (October 1999): Pages 189 - 213.
Year of Publication: 1999.

204. Record Number: 3933
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Prostitution and the Question of Sexual Identity in Medieval Europe [The author argues that the prostitute's acts defined her identity; furthermore male officials feared prostitutes' independence and needed to control their behavior].

Source: Journal of Women's History (Full Text via Project Muse) 11, 2 (Summer 1999): 159-177. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1999.

205. Record Number: 3936
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Response: Identity, Sexuality, and History [The author responds to the criticisms of Theo Van Der Meer ("Medieval Prostitution and the Case of a Mistaken Sexual Identity") and Carla Freccero ("Acts, Identities, and Sexuality's (Pre) Modern Regimes)].

Source: Journal of Women's History (Full Text via Project Muse) 11, 2 (Summer 1999): 193-198. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1999.

206. Record Number: 5297
Author(s): Jacobs, Kathryn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Extra-Marital Contracts in the "Canterbury Tales" [The author argues that Chaucer's lovers delay consummation and pledge a contractual, legalistic promise to one another in imitation of marriage and courtship practices].

Source: Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest , 6., ( 1999): Pages 25 - 33.
Year of Publication: 1999.

207. Record Number: 3653
Author(s): Jochens, Jenny.
Contributor(s):
Title : Triangularity in the Pagan North: The Case Of Bjorn Arngeirsson and Thórthr Kolbeinsson [The author argues that Bjorn and Thórthr care less for the woman Oddny than for their rivalry beginning with Thórthr's homoerotic attraction to the young Bjorn].

Source: Conflicted Identities and Multiple Masculinities: Men in the Medieval West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray . Garland Medieval Casebooks, volume 25. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, volume 2078. Garland Publishing, 1999. Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest , 6., ( 1999): Pages 111 - 134.
Year of Publication: 1999.

208. Record Number: 3750
Author(s): Swanson, R. N.
Contributor(s):
Title : Angels Incarnate: Clergy and Masculinity From Gregorian Reform to Reformation

Source: Masculinity in Medieval Europe. Edited by D.M. Hadley . Women and Men in History Series. Addison Wesley Longman, 1999. Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest , 6., ( 1999): Pages 160 - 177.
Year of Publication: 1999.

209. Record Number: 3935
Author(s): Freccero, Carla.
Contributor(s):
Title : Acts, Identities, and Sexuality's (Pre) Modern Regimes [The author responds to "Prostitution and the Question of Sexual Identity in Medieval Europe" by Ruth Mazo Karras].

Source: Journal of Women's History (Full Text via Project Muse) 11, 2 (Summer 1999): 186-192. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1999.

210. Record Number: 3930
Author(s): Scheil, Andrew P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Somatic Ambiguity and Masculine Desire in the Old English Life of Euphrosyne [Euphrosyne lives as a eunuch in a monastery ; the text brings out the erotic aspects of homosociality among the monks].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 11., 2 (Spring 1999): Pages 345 - 361.
Year of Publication: 1999.

211. Record Number: 3751
Author(s): Cullum, P. H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Clergy, Masculinity, and Transgression in Late Medieval England [The author argues that some clergy were insecure about their masculine identity and used fornication and fighting to reassure themselves].

Source: Masculinity in Medieval Europe. Edited by D.M. Hadley . Women and Men in History Series. Addison Wesley Longman, 1999. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 11., 2 (Spring 1999): Pages 178 - 196.
Year of Publication: 1999.

212. Record Number: 3747
Author(s): Leyser, C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Masculinity in Flux: Nocturnal Emission and the Limits of Celibacy in the Early Middle Ages

213. Record Number: 4313
Author(s): Coletti, Theresa.
Contributor(s):
Title : Genealogy, Sexuality, and Sacred Power: The Saint Anne Dedication of the Digby "Candlemas Day and the Killing of the Children of Israel"

Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 29., 1 (Winter 1999): Pages 25 - 59.
Year of Publication: 1999.

214. Record Number: 3799
Author(s): Fein, David A.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Dangerous Sex: Representations of the Female Body in the "Cent Nouvelles Nouvelles" [the author surveys four stories from the "Cent Nouvelles Nouvelles" in which the women with their dangerous sexuality take the upperhand and leave the men thwarted and frequently injured].

Source: Romance Notes , 39., 2 (Winter 1999): Pages 195 - 202.
Year of Publication: 1999.

215. Record Number: 3749
Author(s): Balzaretti, R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Men and Sex in Tenth-Century Italy [The author examines the writings of three bishops who had a great deal to discuss about the moral aspects of sexuality].

Source: Masculinity in Medieval Europe. Edited by D.M. Hadley . Women and Men in History Series. Addison Wesley Longman, 1999. Romance Notes , 39., 2 (Winter 1999): Pages 143 - 159.
Year of Publication: 1999.

216. Record Number: 4025
Author(s): Gourlay, Kristina E.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Positive Representation of the Power of Young Women: The Malterer Embroidery Re-examined [The author argues that the embroidery is to be interpreted as "positive and good-natured acknowledgment of the power of love and female sexuality and the responsibility of men in succumbing to this power..."].

Source: Young Medieval Women. Edited by Katherine J. Lewis, Noel James Menuge, and Kim M. Phillips . St. Martin's Press, 1999. Romance Notes , 39., 2 (Winter 1999): Pages 69 - 102.
Year of Publication: 1999.

217. Record Number: 4209
Author(s): Hyatte, Reginald.
Contributor(s):
Title : Reading Affective Companionship in the Prose "Lancelot"

Source: Neophilologus , 83., 1 (January 1999): Pages 19 - 32.
Year of Publication: 1999.

218. Record Number: 4437
Author(s): McAvoy, Liz Herbert.
Contributor(s):
Title : Margery's Last Child [The author counters Laura Howes' suggestion that Margery Kempe gave birth in Italy on her way to Jerusalem; instead the author establishes a chronology for the birth, vow of chastity, trip to Norwich, and pilgrimage to the Holy Land].

Source: Notes and Queries , 2 (June 1999): Pages 181 - 183.
Year of Publication: 1999.

219. Record Number: 4754
Author(s): Watt, Diane.
Contributor(s):
Title : Literary Geneaology, Virile Rhetoric, and John Gower's "Confessio Amantis" ["In this article, my primary concern will be with the way in which Gower's construction of rhetoric can be seen to be both gendered and sexualized, especially when read alongside other classical and medieval discussions of the subject." page 392].

Source: Philological Quarterly , 78., 4 (Fall 1999): Pages 389 - 415.
Year of Publication: 1999.

220. Record Number: 5047
Author(s): McAvoy, Liz Herbert.
Contributor(s):
Title : Spiritual Virgin to Virgin Mother: The Confessions of Margery Kempe [The author argues that Margery's struggle to relinquish her sexuality and motherhood paradoxically gives her models for framing her spirituality].

Source: Parergon: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association for Medieval and Early Modern Studies, New Series , 17., 1 (July 1999): Pages 9 - 44.
Year of Publication: 1999.

221. Record Number: 3651
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mystical Castration: Some Reflections on Peter Abelard, Hugh of Lincoln, and Sexual Control

Source: Conflicted Identities and Multiple Masculinities: Men in the Medieval West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray . Garland Medieval Casebooks, volume 25. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, volume 2078. Garland Publishing, 1999. Parergon: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association for Medieval and Early Modern Studies, New Series , 17., 1 (July 1999): Pages 73 - 91.
Year of Publication: 1999.

222. Record Number: 3744
Author(s): Goldberg, P. J. P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Masters and Men in Later Medieval England

Source: Masculinity in Medieval Europe. Edited by D.M. Hadley . Women and Men in History Series. Addison Wesley Longman, 1999. Parergon: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association for Medieval and Early Modern Studies, New Series , 17., 1 (July 1999): Pages 56 - 70.
Year of Publication: 1999.

223. Record Number: 3753
Author(s): Ailes, M. J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Medieval Male Couple and the Language of Homosociality

224. Record Number: 3608
Author(s): Cartlidge, Neil.
Contributor(s):
Title : Alas, I Go with Chylde : Representations of Extra-Marital Pregnancy in the Middle English Lyric

Source: English Studies , 79., 2 ( 1998): Pages 395 - 414.
Year of Publication: 1998.

225. Record Number: 3616
Author(s): Erb, James R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Uncomfortable Metaphors: Philology, Obscenity, and the Nuremberg Fastnachtspiele

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (Fall 1998): Pages 371 - 403.
Year of Publication: 1998.

226. Record Number: 3957
Author(s): Migiel, Marilyn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Encrypted Messages: Men, Women, and Figurative Language in "Decameron" 5.4 [The author argues that the deeper message of the story concerns the consolidation of male power and the upholding of patriarchal values.]

Source: Philological Quarterly , 77., 1 (Winter 1998): Pages 1 - 13.
Year of Publication: 1998.

227. Record Number: 4400
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gendered Souls in Sexed Bodies: The Male Construction of Female Sexuality in Some Medieval Confessors' Manuals [The author analyzes some fifteen confessors' manuals from the 13th century; she finds that they limit discussion of women to their sexual functions, emphasizing their sexual passivity and their danger to men as sexual temptations].

Source: Handling Sin: Confession in the Middle Ages. Edited by Peter Biller and A.J. Minnis York Studies in Medieval Theology . York Medieval Press, 1998. Philological Quarterly , 77., 1 (Winter 1998): Pages 79 - 93.
Year of Publication: 1998.

228. Record Number: 5307
Author(s): Russell, Kenneth C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Peter Damian's "Liber gomorrhianus": The Text vs. the Scholarly Tradition

Source: American Benedictine Review , 49., 3 (September 1998): Pages 299 - 315.
Year of Publication: 1998.

229. Record Number: 5588
Author(s): Weston, L. M. C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender Without Sexuality: Hrotsvitha's Imagining of a Chaste Female Community

Source: The community, the family, and the saint: patterns of power in early medieval Europe: selected proceedings of the International Medieval Congress, University of Leeds, 4-7 July 1994, 10-13 July 1995. Edited by Joyce Hill and Mary Swan International Medieval Research . Brepols, 1998. American Benedictine Review , 49., 3 (September 1998): Pages 127 - 142.
Year of Publication: 1998.

230. Record Number: 5589
Author(s): de Jong, Mayke.
Contributor(s):
Title : Pollution, Penance, and Sanctity: Ekkehard's "Life" of Iso of St. Gall [Ekkehard is mainly concerned with the circumstances of Iso's conception; his parents accidentally had sex on a forbidden holy day, but through their extraordinary and deeply sincere public penance, were not only able to avoid the punishment of a deformed or otherwise marked child but were blessed by a holy child; the article includes an English translation of the relevant portion of Ekkehard's "Life" of Iso].

231. Record Number: 5610
Author(s): Stramara, Daniel F., Jr.
Contributor(s):
Title : Double Monasticism in the Greek East: Eighth Through Fifteenth Centuries [the author argues that double houses were not suppressed by Eastern ecclesiastical authorities to the point of disappearance; in fact new ones were built even in Constantinople throughout the period; the confusion comes in part from mixed houses, in which monks and nuns lived in the same space and were abolished due to sexual improprieties].

Source: Greek Orthodox Theological Review , 43., 40182 ( 1998): Pages 185 - 202.
Year of Publication: 1998.

232. Record Number: 6290
Author(s): Siegmund, Frank.
Contributor(s):
Title : Pactus Legis Salicae § 13; Über den Frauenraub in der Merowingerzeit

Source: Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 32., ( 1998): Pages 101 - 123.
Year of Publication: 1998.

233. Record Number: 6291
Author(s): Schnell, Rüdiger.
Contributor(s):
Title : Geschlechtergeschichte, Diskursgeschichte und Literaturgeschichte: Eine Studie zu konkurrierenden Männerbildern in Mittelalter und Früher Neuzeit

Source: Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 32., ( 1998): Pages 307 - 364.
Year of Publication: 1998.

234. Record Number: 6320
Author(s): Bauschke, Ricarda.
Contributor(s):
Title : Wîpliche man, manlîchu wîp: Zur Konstruktion der Kategorien Körper und Geschlecht in der deutschen Literatur des Mittelalters Internationales Kolloquium der Oswald von Wolkenstein-Gesellschaft und der Gerhard-Mercator-Universität Duisburg, 8.- 10. Oktober 1997 in Xanten.

Source: Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 117., ( 1998): Pages 416 - 420.
Year of Publication: 1998.

235. Record Number: 3108
Author(s): Stephens, Walter.
Contributor(s):
Title : Witches Who Steal Penises: Impotence and Illusion in "Malleus maleficarum"

Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 28., 3 (Fall 1998): Pages 495 - 529.
Year of Publication: 1998.

236. Record Number: 6319
Author(s): Morrall, Eric John.
Contributor(s):
Title : Selbstmord und amor illicitus in der Übersetzungsliteratur von Niklas von Wyle, Arigo, Albrecht von Eyb und Johann Seider. Zu "Eurialus und Lucrecia," "Guiscard und Ghismonda," und "Amor und Psyche"

Source: Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 117., 3 ( 1998): Pages 381 - 398.
Year of Publication: 1998.

237. Record Number: 6306
Author(s): Wolter, Diana.
Contributor(s):
Title : Zur Gruppe der erotischen Schwanklieder im Rostocker Liederbuch

Source: Jahrbuch der Oswald von Wolkenstein Gesellschaft , 10., ( 1998): Pages 419 - 431.
Year of Publication: 1998.

238. Record Number: 3183
Author(s): Martines, Lauro.
Contributor(s):
Title : Séduction, espace familial et autorité dans la renaissance Italienne

Source: Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 53., 2 (mars-avril 1998): Pages 255 - 290.
Year of Publication: 1998.

239. Record Number: 3614
Author(s): Perfetti, Lisa R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Men's Theories, Women's Laughter: The Thousand and One Nights and Women's Comic Pleasures in Medieval Literature [The author analyzes the episode in which the three sisters joke with a porter about their sexual organs; the author suggests that this gave women in the audience the opportunity to laugh with, rather than at, the women in the text].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (Fall 1998): Pages 207 - 241.
Year of Publication: 1998.

240. Record Number: 5347
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Sir Gowther: The Marriage of Romance and Hagiography [The author argues that "Sir Gowther" was a didactic work adapted from the Old French "Robert le Diable;" it was intended to highlight the sacramental nature of marriage and the crucial role the Church plays in redemption].

Source: Mediaevalia , 22., 1 ( 1998): Pages 175 - 198. Published by the Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton
Year of Publication: 1998.

241. Record Number: 3395
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Dominus/"Ancilla": Rhetorical Subjectivity and Sexual Violence in the Letters of Heloise

Source: The Tongue of the Fathers: Gender and Ideology in Twelfth-Century Latin. Edited by David Townsend and Andrew Taylor . University of Pennsylvania Press, 1998. Mediaevalia , 22., 1 ( 1998): Pages 35 - 54.
Year of Publication: 1998.

242. Record Number: 2976
Author(s): Rocke, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender and Sexual Culture in Renaissance Italy [among other subjects the author discusses male homosexuality, illicit sex including with prostitutes, and conjugal relations].

Source: Gender and Society in Renaissance Italy. Edited by Judith C. Brown and Robert C. Davis . Longman, 1998. Mediaevalia , 22., 1 ( 1998): Pages 150 - 170. Reprinted in The Italian Renaissance. Edited by Paula Findlen. Blackwell Publishing, 2002. Pages 192-211
Year of Publication: 1998.

243. Record Number: 6284
Author(s): Lutterbach, Hubertus.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gleichbeschlechtliches sexuelles Verhalten: Ein Tabu swischen Spätanike und Früher Neuzeit?

Source: Historische Zeitschrift , 267., 2 (October 1998): Pages 281 - 311.
Year of Publication: 1998.

244. Record Number: 3175
Author(s): Winkelman, Johann H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Laatmiddeleeuwse erotica in woord en beeld. Over de literaire achtergronden van enkele profane insignes

Source: Amsterdamer Beiträge zur älteren Germanistik , 50., ( 1998): Pages 167 - 84.
Year of Publication: 1998.

245. Record Number: 3079
Author(s): Léglu, Catherine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Identifying the "Toza" in Medieval Occitan "Pastorela" and Old French "Pastourelle" [the"toza" or girl sometimes has an ambiguous social status; she also often serves as the mouthpiece for the poet].

Source: French Studies , 52., 2 (April 1998): Pages 129 - 141.
Year of Publication: 1998.

246. Record Number: 13748
Author(s): Bond, James.
Contributor(s):
Title : Why Celibacy? Odo of Cluny and the Development of a New Sexual Morality

Source: Medieval Purity and Piety: Essays on Medieval Clerical Celibacy and Religious Reform. Edited by Michael Frassetto Garland Medieval Casebooks Series . Garland Publishing, 1998. French Studies , 52., 2 (April 1998): Pages 81 - 115.
Year of Publication: 1998.

247. Record Number: 2956
Author(s): Kolve, V. A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ganymede / "Son of Getron": Medieval Monasticism and the Drama of Same-Sex Desire

Source: Speculum , 73., 4 (October 1998): Pages 1014 - 1067.
Year of Publication: 1998.

248. Record Number: 2900
Author(s): Helmholz, R.H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Harboring Sexual Offenders: Ecclesiastical Courts and Controlling Misbehavior [prosecution of those who knowingly allow illicit sex to take place in their houses].

Source: Journal of British Studies (Full Text via JSTOR) 37, 3 (July 1998): 258-268 Link Info
Year of Publication: 1998.

249. Record Number: 5434
Author(s): Paxson, James J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender Personified, Personification Gendered, and the Body Figuralized in "Piers Plowman" [The author first considers the tradition of personifications embodied as females and then argues that the gender of Meed and Anima are key feature in Langland's allegory].

Source: Yearbook of Langland Studies , 12., ( 1998): Pages 65 - 96.
Year of Publication: 1998.

250. Record Number: 3109
Author(s): Warren, Nancy Bradley.
Contributor(s):
Title : Pregnancy and Productivity: The Imagery of Female Monasticism Within and Beyond the Cloister Walls [drawing on the exemplum of the Pregnant Abbess and the didactic work, "Book to a Mother, " the author argues that they strive to control women's productivity and regulate women's use of property; the Brigittine Order provides a counter example which encourages women's productivity, values women's work, and legitimates women's rights to control material resources]

Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 28., 3 (Fall 1998): Pages 531 - 552.
Year of Publication: 1998.

251. Record Number: 3519
Author(s): Sharp, Michael D.
Contributor(s):
Title : Remaking Medieval Heroism: Nationalism and Sexuality in "Braveheart" [The author argues that the film appeals to contemporary social values including nationalism and homophobia, by contrasting Wallace's masculinity and sexuality with the effete and homosexual English].

Source: Florilegium , 15., ( 1998): Pages 251 - 266.
Year of Publication: 1998.

252. Record Number: 5344
Author(s): Porter, David.
Contributor(s):
Title : Rhetorical Phallacies: The Poetics of Misogyny in Jean de Meun's Discourse of Nature

Source: Mediaevalia , 22., 1 ( 1998): Pages 59 - 77. Published by the Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton
Year of Publication: 1998.

253. Record Number: 3615
Author(s): Sturges, Robert S.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Construction of Heterosexual Desire in Gottfried von Strassburg's "Tristan" [The author argues for a reading of same-sex erotics in King Mark's feelings for Tristan and a heterosexual hegemony in Mark's lukewarm marriage to Isolde].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (Fall 1998): Pages 243 - 269.
Year of Publication: 1998.

254. Record Number: 13745
Author(s): Peters, Edward.
Contributor(s):
Title : History, Historians, and Clerical Celibacy [The author briefly surveys the historiography of clerical celibacy. Earlier historians took a polemical stance on the issues, but in the latter half of the twentieth century, scholars contextualized their research within a much wider perspective. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Purity and Piety: Essays on Medieval Clerical Celibacy and Religious Reform. Edited by Michael Frassetto Garland Medieval Casebooks Series . Garland Publishing, 1998. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (Fall 1998): Pages 3 - 21.
Year of Publication: 1998.

255. Record Number: 3526
Author(s): Townsend, David.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and the Single Amazon in Twelfth-Century Latin Epic

Source: The Tongue of the Fathers: Gender and Ideology in Twelfth-Century Latin. Edited by David Townsend and Andrew Taylor . University of Pennsylvania Press, 1998. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (Fall 1998): Pages 136 - 155.
Year of Publication: 1998.

256. Record Number: 5066
Author(s):
Contributor(s): Frantzen, Allen J., eds and Matthews, David, interviewer.
Title : Straightforward [Matthews questions Frantzen about the future of Medieval Studies, Queer theory, and his approach to same-sex desire in medieval texts].

Source: Parergon: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association for Medieval and Early Modern Studies, New Series , 16., 1 (July 1998): Pages 93 - 104.
Year of Publication: 1998.

257. Record Number: 1873
Author(s): Giladi, Avner.
Contributor(s):
Title : Normative Islam Versus Local Tradition: Some Observations on Female Circumcision with Special Reference to Egypt [modern day and medieval practices and beliefs].

Source: Arabica , 44., 2 (avril 1997): Pages 254 - 267.
Year of Publication: 1997.

258. Record Number: 1914
Author(s): O'Connor, Eugene.
Contributor(s):
Title : Panormita's Reply to His Critics: The "Hermaphroditus" and the Literary Defense

Source: Renaissance Quarterly (Full Text via JSTOR) 50, 4 (Winter 1997): 985-1010. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1997.

259. Record Number: 2553
Author(s): Brown, Elizabeth A. R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Introduction: Ritual Brotherhood in Ancient and Medieval Europe: A Symposium [introduces three articles: Ritual Brotherhood in Byzantium by Claudia Rapp, Ritual Brotherhood in Roman and Post-Roman Societies by Brent D. Shaw, and Ritual Brotherhood in Western Medieval Europe by Elizabeth A. R. Brown, all of which are indexed individually here].

Source: Traditio , 52., ( 1997): Pages 261 - 283.
Year of Publication: 1997.

260. Record Number: 2556
Author(s): Brown, Elizabeth A. R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ritual Brotherhood in Western Medieval Europe [discussion of compacts and ceremonies, the secular nature of the evidence in contrast to Byzantine liturgies, and the social and political aspects including the unlikelihood of a sexual relationship].

Source: Traditio , 52., ( 1997): Pages 357 - 381.
Year of Publication: 1997.

261. Record Number: 3291
Author(s): Spicker, Johannes
Contributor(s):
Title : Oswald von Wolkenstein und die romanische Chanson de la malmariée

Source: Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 116., ( 1997): Pages 413 - 416.
Year of Publication: 1997.

262. Record Number: 4347
Author(s): Voaden, Rosalynn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Beholding Men's Members: The Sexualizing of Transgression in "The Book of Margery Kempe" [The author argues that Margery's sense of sin as well as punishment were mapped onto her sexuality].

Source: Medieval Theology and the Natural Body. Edited by Peter Biller and A.J. Minnis York Studies in Medieval Theology . York Medieval Press, 1997. Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 116., ( 1997): Pages 175 - 190.
Year of Publication: 1997.

263. Record Number: 4431
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Men's Bodies, Men's Minds: Seminal Emissions and Sexual Anxiety in the Middle Ages [The author surveys theological and pastoral writings on men's emissions from Augustine through Jean Gerson. In the thirteenth century these practices came to be judged more harshly and were associated with masturbation as sins of lust. At the same time e

Source: Annual Review of Sex Research , 8., ( 1997): Pages 1 - 26.
Year of Publication: 1997.

264. Record Number: 2137
Author(s): El-Cheikh, Nadia M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Describing the Other to Get at the Self: Byzantine Women in Arabic Sources (8th-11th Centuries)

Source: Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient , 40., 2 (May 1997): Pages 239 - 250.
Year of Publication: 1997.

265. Record Number: 1776
Author(s): Raby, Michel J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Le péché "contre nature" dans la littérature médiévale: deux cas [masturbation and homosexuality as represented in penitential books and in a variety of literary examples drawn from fabliaux, lyric poetry, romances, and travel literature].

Source: Romance Quarterly , 44., 4 (Fall 1997): Pages 215 - 223.
Year of Publication: 1997.

266. Record Number: 2786
Author(s): Dockray-Miller, Mary.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Feminized Cross of "The Dream of the Rood" [interprets Christ as an aggressively heterosexual male figure whose heroism, masculinity, and majesty dominate the cross as the feminized other].

Source: Philological Quarterly , 76., 1 (Winter 1997): Pages 1 - 18.
Year of Publication: 1997.

267. Record Number: 3914
Author(s): Dunkelman, Martha Levine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Between Despair and Ecstasy: Marco Polo's Life of the Buddha [The author explores Polo's accounts of Asian sexuality; Polo is not a missionary and celebrates Oriental sexual difference with tolerance].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 9., 1 (Spring 1997): Pages 189 - 229.
Year of Publication: 1997.

268. Record Number: 20982
Author(s): Salla, Sandra M
Contributor(s):
Title : Disappearing Fairies in the "Wife of Bath's Tale"

Source: Mediaevalia , 21., 2 ( 1997): Pages 281 - 293.
Year of Publication: 1997.

269. Record Number: 2271
Author(s): Kraman, Cynthia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Communities of Otherness in Chaucer's "Merchant's Tale" [suggests that the female body, the Jewish text of the "Song of Songs," and the enclosed garden are all marginal elements that take on central importance at January's expense].

Source: Medieval Women in Their Communities. Edited by Diane Watt . University of Toronto Press, 1997. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 9., 1 (Spring 1997): Pages 138 - 154.
Year of Publication: 1997.

270. Record Number: 2907
Author(s): Otter, Monika.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Temptation of St. AEthelthryth

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 9., 1 (Spring 1997): Pages 139 - 163.
Year of Publication: 1997.

271. Record Number: 2787
Author(s): Rulon-Miller, Nina.
Contributor(s):
Title : Cynewulf and Cyneheard: A Woman Screams [when the king Cynewulf was visiting a woman's bower in Merton for sex he was ambushed by Cyneheard; the author analyzes the story of the incident as reported in the Anglo Saxon Chronicle with an emphasis on the woman of Merton].

Source: Philological Quarterly , 76., 2 (Spring 1997): Pages 113 - 132.
Year of Publication: 1997.

272. Record Number: 3912
Author(s): Ward, Jennifer C.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Birth of Venus in the Roman de la Rose [the Appendix reproduces texts dealing with the birth of Venus from Isidore of Seville, Fulgentius, Vatican Mythographers, John the Scot, Remigius of Auxerre, Bernardus Silvestris, and Ovide Moralisé; the texts are in both the original language (mostly Latin) and English translation].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 9., 1 (Spring 1997): Pages 7 - 37.
Year of Publication: 1997.

273. Record Number: 36903
Author(s): Ibn al-Jazzar
Contributor(s):
Title : Ibn al-Jazzar on Sexual Diseases and Their Treatment

Source: Ibn al-Jazzar on Sexual Diseases and Their Treatment: A Critical Edition of Zad al-musafir wa-qut al-hadir. Provisions for the Traveller and Nourishment for the Sedentary Book 6. The Original Arabic Text with an English Translation, Introduction and Commentary. Abu Jafar Ahmad ibn Ibrahim Ibn al-Jazzar. Edited by Gerrit Bos . Kegan Paul International, 1997. Mediaevalia , 21., 2 ( 1997): Pages 239 - 310.
Year of Publication: 1997.

274. Record Number: 2211
Author(s): da Costa Fontes, Manuel.
Contributor(s):
Title : On Alfonso X's "Interrupted" Encounter with a "Soldadeira" [Alfonso's poem describes an encounter with a prostitute and uses religious parody to make a joke; in the poem the prostitute equates her pleasurable sexual torment with Christ's suffering on the cross].

Source: Revista de Estudios Hispánicos , 31., 1 (Enero 1997): Pages 93 - 101.
Year of Publication: 1997.

275. Record Number: 1832
Author(s): Lochrie, Karma.
Contributor(s):
Title : Desiring Foucault [analysis of the contradictions in Foucault's writings concerning sexuality in the Middle Ages].

Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 27, 1 (Winter 1997): 3-16. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1997.

276. Record Number: 2415
Author(s): Frantzen, Allen J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Where the Boys Are: Children and Sex in the Anglo-Saxon Penitentials [texts analyzed are: "Scriftboc," the "Canons of Theodore," the "Old English Penitential," and the "Old English Handbook"].

Source: Becoming Male in the Middle Ages. Edited by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen and Bonnie Wheeler . Garland Publishing, 1997. Pages 43 - 66.
Year of Publication: 1997.

277. Record Number: 2492
Author(s): McGrady, Deborah
Contributor(s):
Title : Women in the Vernacular and the Periodization of Medieval German Literature [also discusses women's roles in the production and dissemination of Old High German literature].

Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 23., (Spring 1997): Pages 37 - 47.
Year of Publication: 1997.

278. Record Number: 3913
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Boys Will Be... What? Gender, Sexuality, and Childhood in "Floire et Blancheflor" and "Floris et Lyriope" [The author argues that in both texts boyish sexuality leads to inappropriate choices, Floris transgresses social hierarchy and Floire calls into question the categories of gender and kinship].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 9., 1 (Spring 1997): Pages 39 - 61.
Year of Publication: 1997.

279. Record Number: 2086
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Petrarchan Love and the Pleasures of Frustration [influences of Petrarch and courtly love on literary representations of unfulfilled love including "La Princesse de Clèves" and Wharton's "Age of Innocence"].

Source: Journal of the History of Ideas (Full Text via Project Muse) 58, 4 (October 1997): 557-572. Link Info[This link will work only if your institution has a paid subscription through Project Muse].
Year of Publication: 1997.

280. Record Number: 2420
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Eunuchs Who Keep the Sabbath: Becoming Male and the Ascetic Ideal in Thirteenth-Century Jewish Mysticism

Source: Becoming Male in the Middle Ages. Edited by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen and Bonnie Wheeler . Garland Publishing, 1997. Pages 151 - 185.
Year of Publication: 1997.

281. Record Number: 2477
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Rereading Rape in Medieval Literature: Literary, Historical, and Theoretical Reflections [critique of recent feminist readings arguing that they are based on modern sensibilities rather than medieval literary and cultural values; the author suggests that some medieval women enjoyed the fantasy of forced sex].

Source: Romanic Review , 88., 1 (January 1997): Pages 1 - 26.
Year of Publication: 1997.

282. Record Number: 2707
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Woman's "Pryvete," May, and the Privy: Fissures in the Narrative Voice in the "Merchant's Tale," 1944-86 [examines the disjunction in May's character between the raped young bride and the duplicitous shrew who cuckolds the old knight in the misogynous fabliau ending].

Source: Chaucer Yearbook , 4., ( 1997): Pages 61 - 77.
Year of Publication: 1997.

283. Record Number: 2413
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Body Doubles: Producing the Masculine "Corpus" [survey of varous images of the male medieval body as producer, laborer, moneymaker, and sodomite].

Source: Becoming Male in the Middle Ages. Edited by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen and Bonnie Wheeler . Garland Publishing, 1997. Chaucer Yearbook , 4., ( 1997): Pages 3 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1997.

284. Record Number: 2643
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Late Medieval Care and Control of Women: Jean Gerson and His Sisters [Gerson wrote a series of letters and treatises for his six sisters in which he outlined a life devoted to virginity and to prayer in the family home; he specifically told them not to join a religious house for women; texts by Gerson discussed in the article are: "Sept enseignements et autres extraits du Traité sur l'excellence de la virginité" (after 1395), "Neuf considerations" (late 1390s), "Montaigne de contemplation" (1399 or 1400), "Onze ordonnances" (after June 1401), and "Dialogue spirituel" (1407 or 1408)].

Source: Revue d'Histoire Ecclésiastique , 92., 1 (janvier-mars 1997): Pages 5 - 37.
Year of Publication: 1997.

285. Record Number: 1997
Author(s): French, Katherine L.
Contributor(s):
Title : To Free Them From Binding: Women in the Late Medieval English Parish [analysis of the celebration of Hocktide during which women chased men, tied them up, and took their ransom money for a parish fund raiser].

Source: Journal of Interdisciplinary History (Full Text via JSTOR) 27, 3 (Winter 1997): 387-412. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1997.

286. Record Number: 2266
Author(s): Cartwright, Jane.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Desire to Corrupt: Convent and Community in Medieval Wales [discusses the number of nunneries in Wales, their population, and economic condition; also considers Welsh social and cutltural attitudes toward women's sexuality and religious devotion as reflected by the Cywyddwyr poets, a group that wrote under aristocratic patronage in the fourteenth century].

Source: Medieval Women in Their Communities. Edited by Diane Watt . University of Toronto Press, 1997. Pages 20 - 48.
Year of Publication: 1997.

287. Record Number: 2427
Author(s): Epp, Garrett P.J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Vicious Guise: Effeminacy, Sodomy, and "Mankind"

Source: Becoming Male in the Middle Ages. Edited by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen and Bonnie Wheeler . Garland Publishing, 1997. Pages 303 - 320.
Year of Publication: 1997.

288. Record Number: 3293
Author(s): Dzon, Mary.
Contributor(s):
Title : Grenzüberschreitungen: Begegnungen mit der wilden Frau in dem mittelhochdeutschen Epos "Wolfdietrich B"

Source: Monatshefte , 89., 1 ( 1997): Pages 18 - 30.
Year of Publication: 1997.

289. Record Number: 1934
Author(s): Lansing, Carol.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender and Civic Authority: Sexual Control in a Medieval Italian Town

Source: Journal of Social History , 31., 1 (Fall 1997): Pages 33 - 59.
Year of Publication: 1997.

290. Record Number: 1955
Author(s): Linehan, Peter.
Contributor(s):
Title : Zamora's Nuns in the Oven [Dominican Friars were accused of scandalous affairs with the nuns of Zamora; the Pope's efforts to curb the mendicant orders and force strict enclosure on nuns may have been in reaction to the well-known case at Zamora].

Source: History Today , 47., 3 (March 1997): Pages 46 - 51.
Year of Publication: 1997.

291. Record Number: 1378
Author(s): Zago, Esther.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women, Medicine, and the Law in Boccaccio's "Decameron" [differences in the therapy available to women and men who are victims of lovesickness].

Source: Women Healers and Physicians: Climbing a Long Hill. Edited by Lilian R. Furst . University Press of Kentucky, 1997. History Today , 47., 3 (March 1997): Pages 64 - 78.
Year of Publication: 1997.

292. Record Number: 2716
Author(s): Thomas, Neil.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gauvain's Guilt in "L'Âtre Périlleux": The Subtext of Sexual Abuse [suggests that hints of Gauvain's sexual weakness oblige him to vindicate himself while conquering sexual predators].

Source: Reading Medieval Studies , 23., ( 1997): Pages 107 - 119.
Year of Publication: 1997.

293. Record Number: 2114
Author(s): Stafford, Pauline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Did the Priests Plant a Cross in This Woman's Loins?" Love and/or Marriage in the Middle Ages [book reviews][review of five recent books].

Source: Gender and History , 9., 2 (August 1997): Pages 375 - 379.
Year of Publication: 1997.

294. Record Number: 3915
Author(s): Fehrenbacher, Richard W.
Contributor(s):
Title : Al That Which Chargeth Nought to Seye: The Theme of Incest in Troilus and Criseyde [The author analyzes patriarchal foundational myths of Troy and the incestuous desire inherent in the exchange of women].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 9., 2 (Fall 1997): Pages 341 - 369.
Year of Publication: 1997.

295. Record Number: 2419
Author(s): Ferroul, Yves.
Contributor(s):
Title : Abelard's Blissful Castration

Source: Becoming Male in the Middle Ages. Edited by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen and Bonnie Wheeler . Garland Publishing, 1997. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 9., 2 (Fall 1997): Pages 129 - 149.
Year of Publication: 1997.

296. Record Number: 2212
Author(s): Brown, Catherine.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Archpriest's Magic Word: Representational Desire and Discursive Ascesis in the "Arçipreste de Talavera"

Source: Revista de Estudios Hispánicos , 31., 3 (Octubre 1997): Pages 377 - 401.
Year of Publication: 1997.

297. Record Number: 2318
Author(s): Puff, Helmut.
Contributor(s):
Title : Localizing Sodomy: the "Priest and Sodomite" in Pre-Reformation Germany and Switzerland [case studies of two priests accused of sodomy; conflict ensued between secular authorities who favored public, harsh punishments and Church authorities who were more lenient and wanted the cases kept secret].

Source: Journal of the History of Sexuality , 8., 2 (October 1997): Pages 165 - 195.
Year of Publication: 1997.

298. Record Number: 4349
Author(s): Even, Yael.
Contributor(s):
Title : Daphne (Without Apollo) Reconsidered: Some Disregarded Images of Sexual Pursuit in Italian Renaissance and Baroque Art

Source: Studies in Iconography , 18., ( 1997): Pages 143 - 159.
Year of Publication: 1997.

299. Record Number: 1845
Author(s): Garland, Lynda.
Contributor(s):
Title : Morality Versus Politics at the Byzantine Court: The Charges Against Marie of Antioch and Euphrosyne [both were accused of adultery; Marie was executed, while Euphrosyne, the power behind the throne, was exiled for six months before her husband recalled her].

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 24., ( 1997): Pages 259 - 295. Special issue: Conformity and Non-Conformity in Byzantium: Papers Given at the Eighth Conference of the Australian Association for Byzantine Studies, University of New England, Australia, July 1993.
Year of Publication: 1997.

300. Record Number: 2493
Author(s): Psaki, F. Regina.
Contributor(s):
Title : Pasolini's "Decameron" and Teaching the Middle Ages

Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 23., (Spring 1997): Pages 47 - 52.
Year of Publication: 1997.

301. Record Number: 1833
Author(s): Lees, Clare A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Engendering Religious Desire: Sex, Knowledge, and Christian Identity in Anglo- Saxon England [representations of the body, sexuality, and eroticism in vernacular literary culture].

Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 27, 1 (Winter 1997): 17-45. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1997.

302. Record Number: 2464
Author(s): Warner, Lawrence.
Contributor(s):
Title : Woman is Man's Babylon: Chaucer's "Nembrot" and the Tyranny of Enclosure in the "Nun's Priest's Tale" [gendered analysis of "wandering" (sexual, narrative, and linguistic) discusses several themes including woman as tyrant, transgressive sexuality, and the dangerous influence of Biblical translations on women].

Source: Chaucer Review , 32., 1 ( 1997): Pages 82 - 107.
Year of Publication: 1997.

303. Record Number: 2121
Author(s): King, Helen.
Contributor(s):
Title : Reading the Female Body [book reviews][review of three recent titles, one concerning the Middle Ages and the other two Classical Greece].

Source: Gender and History , 9., 3 (November 1997): Pages 620 - 624.
Year of Publication: 1997.

304. Record Number: 1811
Author(s): Archibald, Elizabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gold in the Dungheap: Incest Stories and Family Values in the Middle Ages

Source: Journal of Family History , 22., 2 (April 1997): Pages 133 - 149.
Year of Publication: 1997.

305. Record Number: 3347
Author(s): O'Loughlin, Thomas.
Contributor(s):
Title : Marriage and Sexuality in the "Hibernensis"

Source: Peritia: Journal of the Medieval Academy of Ireland , 11., ( 1997): Pages 188 - 206.
Year of Publication: 1997.

306. Record Number: 2510
Author(s): Wiethaus, Ulrike.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminist Historiography as Pornography: St. Elisabeth of Thuringia in Nazi Germany

Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 24., (Fall 1997): Pages 46 - 54.
Year of Publication: 1997.

307. Record Number: 409
Author(s): Merguerian, Gayane Karen and Afsaneh Najmabadi
Contributor(s):
Title : Zulaykha and Yusuf: Whose "Best Story"? [drawing on the Qur'an, early commentaries, and medieval popular stories, the authors analyze the character and motives of Zulaykha (Potiphan's Wife); the theme of women's guile and deceit becomes more pronounced in each succeeding version of the story].

Source: International Journal of Middle East Studies (Full Text via JSTOR) 29, 4 (November 1997): 485-508. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1997.

308. Record Number: 3287
Author(s): Spicker, Johannes
Contributor(s):
Title : Oswalds "Ehelieder": Überlegungen zu einem forschungsgeschichtlichen Paradigma

Source: Jahrbuch der Oswald von Wolkenstein Gesellschaft , 9., ( 1996- 1997): Pages 139 - 156.
Year of Publication: 1996- 1997.

309. Record Number: 3289
Author(s): Keller, Hildegard Elisabeth
Contributor(s):
Title : Von dem toben und wüten, das wib und man mit ain ander hond: Szenen weltlicher und geistlicher Ehen in "Christus und die minnende Seele"

Source: Jahrbuch der Oswald von Wolkenstein Gesellschaft , 9., ( 1996- 1997): Pages 341 - 359.
Year of Publication: 1996- 1997.

310. Record Number: 2332
Author(s): Szarmach, Paul E.
Contributor(s):
Title : St. Euphrosyne: Holy Transvestite

Source: Holy Men and Holy Women: Old English Prose Saints' Live and Their Contexts. Edited by Paul E. Szarmach . State University of New York Press, 1996. Monatshefte , 88., 1 (Spring 1996): Pages 353 - 365.
Year of Publication: 1996.

311. Record Number: 1425
Author(s): Kuefler, Mathew S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Castration and Eunuchism in the Middle Ages

Source: Handbook of Medieval Sexuality. Edited by Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage . Garland Reference Library of the Humanities vol. 1696. Garland Publishing, 1996. Monatshefte , 88., 1 (Spring 1996): Pages 279 - 306.
Year of Publication: 1996.

312. Record Number: 647
Author(s): O' Connor, Eugene.
Contributor(s):
Title : Hell's Pit and Heaven's Rose: The Typology of Female Sights and Smells in Panormita's "Hermaphroditus"

Source: Medievalia Et Humanistica New Series , 23., ( 1996): Pages 25 - 51.
Year of Publication: 1996.

313. Record Number: 892
Author(s): Finch, A.J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Relations and Marriage in Later Medieval Normandy [ecclesiastical courts regulated courtship and sexual relationships, imposing marriage or fines on couples found guilty of fornication, cohabitation, or where the woman was judged a concubine].

Source: Journal of Ecclesiastical History , 47., 2 (Apr. 1996): Pages 236 - 256.
Year of Publication: 1996.

314. Record Number: 944
Author(s): Gibbons, Rachel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabeau of Bavaria, Queen of France (1385-1422): The Creation of an Historical Villainess. The Alexandria Prize Essay [with her husband insane, Isabeau signed a treaty in 1420 with the English and, thus, lost the throne for her son. Contemporaries criticized her for greed and disloyalty, but later historians added the charge of adultery with her brother-in-law, Louis of Orleans.]

Source: Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. Sixth Series , 6., ( 1996): Pages 51 - 73.
Year of Publication: 1996.

315. Record Number: 1420
Author(s): Johansson, Warren and William A. Percy
Contributor(s):
Title : Homosexuality [emphasis on the Church's role in condemning and criminalizing homosexuality].

Source: Handbook of Medieval Sexuality. Edited by Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage . Garland Reference Library of the Humanities vol. 1696. Garland Publishing, 1996. Jahrbuch der Oswald von Wolkenstein Gesellschaft , 9., ( 1996- 1997): Pages 155 - 189.
Year of Publication: 1996.

316. Record Number: 1088
Author(s): Finch, Andrew.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Disciplining of the Laity in Late Medieval Normandy [counters Muchembled's argument that late medieval Church authorities exercised little control over lay behavior; the Cerisy register shows a determined effort to regulate sexual and marital behavior].

Source: French History , 10., 2 (June 1996): Pages 163 - 181.
Year of Publication: 1996.

317. Record Number: 1348
Author(s): Everest, Carol A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and Old Age in Chaucer's "Reeve's Prologue" [metaphors for old age and loss of sexual vigor examined in the context of medieval medical theory].

Source: Chaucer Review , 31., 2 ( 1996): Pages 99 - 114.
Year of Publication: 1996.

318. Record Number: 2451
Author(s): Castelli, Elizabeth A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Will It Be a Church Same-Sex Union? [The author questions Boswell's translation and analysis of Greco-Roman texts in his "Same-Sex Unions"].

Source: GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 3., 40212 ( 1996): Pages 289 - 299.
Year of Publication: 1996.

319. Record Number: 2453
Author(s): Jordan, Mark D.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Romance of the Gay Couple [The author characterizes Boswell's approach in "Same-Sex Unions" as essentialist, flawed in scholarship, and framed in romantic terms].

Source: GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 3., 40212 ( 1996): Pages 301 - 310.
Year of Publication: 1996.

320. Record Number: 4624
Author(s): Catalini, Claire.
Contributor(s):
Title : Luxuria and Its Branches [The author examines the subdivisions of "luxuria," the sin of lust, as they developed, culminating in Alain de Lille's "De Virtutibus"].

Source: Sex, Love and Marriage in Medieval Literature and Reality: Thematische Beiträge im Rahmen des 31th [sic] International Congress on Medieval Studies an der Western Michigan University (Kalamazoo-USA) 8.-12. Mai 1996. Edited by Danielle Buschinger and Wolfgang Spiewok WODAN Bd. 69. Serie 3 Tagungsbände und Sammelschriften Actes de Colloques et Ouvrages Collectifs, 40. Reineke-Verlag, 1996. GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 3., 40212 ( 1996): Pages 13 - 20.
Year of Publication: 1996.

321. Record Number: 4625
Author(s): Ferroul, Yves.
Contributor(s):
Title : Le Livre de Gomorrhe [The author questions Peter Damian's arguments against homosexuality and other sex acts "against nature;" the author analyzes three kinds of arguments: based on evidence, on Biblical scripture, and on rhetorical figures].

322. Record Number: 4628
Author(s): Masse, Marie-Sophie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mariage et adultere dans les "Maeren" de Heinrich Kaufringer [The author argues that Kaufringer explores the notion of "trewe," faithfulness, in stories that mix both humor and horrific revenge].

323. Record Number: 703
Author(s): Nederman, Cary J. and Jacqui True
Contributor(s):
Title : The Third Sex: The Idea of the Hermaphrodite in Twelfth- Century Europe [examines evidence from medical and legal texts as well as the writings of John of Salisbury, Bernard Sylvestris, and Alan of Lille].

Source: Journal of the History of Sexuality , 6., 4 (April 1996): Pages 497 - 517.
Year of Publication: 1996.

324. Record Number: 9507
Author(s): Klein, Stacy S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Aelfric's Sources and His Gendered Audiences [Aelfric's "Life" of Judith was intended for two different audiences: nuns who needed encouragement toward chastity and the noble man Sigeweard and his warriors who were fighting the Vikings. Aelfric's message about chastity could profit warriors because uncontrolled sexual desire would lead men to dishonor. Klein argues that Aelfric's narrative reflects his anxieties both about female sexuality and men's sexual desires. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Essays in Medieval Studies , 13., ( 1996): Pages 111 - 119.
Year of Publication: 1996.

325. Record Number: 5377
Author(s): Shoshan, Boaz.
Contributor(s):
Title : Comedy, Pornography, and Social Critique in the Romance of Ahmad Danif [Shoshan argues that the author of the "Romance of Ahmad Danif" portrays the tradesmen who lust afer the young boy Hasan as corrupt and foolish].

Source: Journal of Arabic Literature , 27., 3 (October 1996): Pages 216 - 226.
Year of Publication: 1996.

326. Record Number: 20793
Author(s): Hendershot, Cyndy
Contributor(s):
Title : Male Subjectivity, "Fin Amor," and Melancholia in "The Book of the Duchess"

Source: Mediaevalia , 21., ( 1996): Pages 1 - 26.
Year of Publication: 1996.

327. Record Number: 1115
Author(s): Furrow, Melissa.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Minor Comic Poem in a Major Romance Manuscript: "Lyarde" [brief tale of impotent old husbands put to shame by friars].

Source: Forum for Modern Language Studies , 32., 4 ( 1996): Pages 289 - 302.
Year of Publication: 1996.

328. Record Number: 2030
Author(s): Berkey, Jonathan P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Circumcision Circumscribed: Female Excision and Cultural Accommodation in the Medieval Near East

Source: International Journal of Middle East Studies (Full Text via JSTOR) 28, 1 (February 1996): 19-38. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1996.

329. Record Number: 1981
Author(s): Plattig, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : Heinrich Seuse als "christliche Erosgestalt"!?

Source: Studies in Spirituality , 6., ( 1996): Pages 49 - 72.
Year of Publication: 1996.

330. Record Number: 4626
Author(s): Mirabella, M. Bella.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women's Secrets: Health and Sexuality of Women in Unpublished Medieval Texts

Source: Sex, Love and Marriage in Medieval Literature and Reality: Thematische Beiträge im Rahmen des 31th [sic] International Congress on Medieval Studies an der Western Michigan University (Kalamazoo-USA) 8.-12. Mai 1996. Edited by Danielle Buschinger and Wolfgang Spiewok WODAN Bd. 69. Serie 3 Tagungsbände und Sammelschriften Actes de Colloques et Ouvrages Collectifs, 40. Reineke-Verlag, 1996. Studies in Spirituality , 6., ( 1996): Pages 33 - 40.
Year of Publication: 1996.

331. Record Number: 6316
Author(s): Spiewok, Wolfgang.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ehe, Ehebruch und seine Folgen in mittelalterlicher Literatur und Wirklichkeit

Source: Sex, Love and Marriage in Medieval Literature and Reality: Thematische Beiträge im Rahmen des 31th [sic] International Congress on Medieval Studies an der Western Michigan University (Kalamazoo-USA) 8.-12. Mai 1996. Edited by Danielle Buschinger and Wolfgang Spiewok WODAN Bd. 69. Serie 3 Tagungsbände und Sammelschriften Actes de Colloques et Ouvrages Collectifs, 40. Reineke-Verlag, 1996. Studies in Spirituality , 6., ( 1996): Pages 73 - 78.
Year of Publication: 1996.

332. Record Number: 1107
Author(s): Dutton, Marsha L.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Invented Sexual History of Aelred of Rievaulx: A Review Article [critique of Brian Patrick McGuire's article "Sexual Awareness and Identity in Aelred of Rievaulx (1110-1167)" published in American Benedictine Review 45, 2 (June 1994): 184-226].

Source: American Benedictine Review , 47., 4 (December 1996): Pages 414 - 432.
Year of Publication: 1996.

333. Record Number: 1112
Author(s): Ziolkowski, Jan M.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Erotic Pater Noster, Redux [see earlier articles in Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 88 (1987): 31-34, and 89 (1988): 212-214].

Source: Neuphilologische Mitteilungen , 97., 3 ( 1996): Pages 329 - 332.
Year of Publication: 1996.

334. Record Number: 1339
Author(s): Hanrahan, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : Seduction and Betrayal: Treason in the "Prologue" to the "Legend of Good Women" [false lovers who seduce and betray echo the treason of Richard II's favorites].

Source: Chaucer Review , 30., 3 ( 1996): Pages 229 - 240.
Year of Publication: 1996.

335. Record Number: 1623
Author(s): Elliott, Dyan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bernardino of Siena Versus the Marriage Debt [argues that Bernardino questioned the assumption of equality in the marriage debt and recognized female spirituality as a legitimate reason for women to refuse sex with their husbands].

Source: Desire and Discipline: Sex and Sexuality in the Premodern West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray and Konrad Eisenbichler . University of Toronto Press, 1996. Chaucer Review , 30., 3 ( 1996): Pages 168 - 200.
Year of Publication: 1996.

336. Record Number: 3585
Author(s): Fein, Susanna Greer.
Contributor(s):
Title : Maternity in Aelred of Rievaulx's Letter to His Sister

Source: Medieval Mothering. Edited by John Carmi Parsons and Bonnie Wheeler . Garland Publishing, 1996. Chaucer Review , 30., 3 ( 1996): Pages 139 - 156.
Year of Publication: 1996.

337. Record Number: 1416
Author(s): Cadden, Joan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Western Medicine and Natural Philosophy [discusses the variety of primary sources in medicine and natural philosophy for the study of sexuality and gives an overview of current scholarship in the field].

Source: Handbook of Medieval Sexuality. Edited by Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage . Garland Reference Library of the Humanities vol. 1696. Garland Publishing, 1996. Chaucer Review , 30., 3 ( 1996): Pages 51 - 80.
Year of Publication: 1996.

338. Record Number: 1429
Author(s): Finke, Laurie A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexuality in Medieval French Literature: "Séparés, on est ensemble" [overview of recent critical approaches to courtly literature and the fabliau].

339. Record Number: 1346
Author(s): Beidler, Peter G.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Price of Sex in Chaucer's "Shipman's Tale" [value of the 100 francs that the wife of the merchant of St. Denis charged the monk for one night of sex].

Source: Chaucer Review , 31., 1 ( 1996): Pages 5 - 17.
Year of Publication: 1996.

340. Record Number: 1113
Author(s): Frantzen, Allen J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Disclosure of Sodomy in "Cleanness"

Source: PMLA: Publications of the Modern Language Association of America (Full Text via JSTOR) 111, 3 (May 1996): 451-464. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1996.

341. Record Number: 1579
Author(s): Frantzen, Allen J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Between the Lines: Queer Theory, the History of Homosexuality, and Anglo-Saxon Penitentials [the penitentials analyzed are "Confessionale Pseudo-Egberti," "Old English Penitential," "Old English Handbook," and the "Canons of Theodore"].

Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 26., 2 (Spring 1996): Pages 255 - 296. Special Issue: Historical Inquiries/ Psychoanalytic Criticism/ Gender Studies
Year of Publication: 1996.

342. Record Number: 2350
Author(s): Frantzen, Allen J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Where the Boys Are: Same-Sex Relations in the Anglo-Saxon Penitentials

Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996):
Year of Publication: 1996.

343. Record Number: 1343
Author(s): Kennedy, Beverly
Contributor(s):
Title : Cambridge MS. DD.4.24: A Misogynous Scribal Revision of the "Wife of Bath's Prologue"?

Source: Chaucer Review , 30., 4 ( 1996): Pages 343 - 358.
Year of Publication: 1996.

344. Record Number: 1585
Author(s): Westphal, Sarah.
Contributor(s):
Title : Camilla: The Amazon Body in Medieval German Literature [psychoanalytic reading of von Veldeke's version of the "Aeneid"].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 8., 1 (Spring 1996): Pages 231 - 258.
Year of Publication: 1996.

345. Record Number: 1627
Author(s): Partner, Nancy F.
Contributor(s):
Title : Did Mystics Have Sex? [argues that medievalists need to use psychoanalytic theory and cross-cultural anthropology to come to grips with the full mental structure of medieval people, thereby restoring the "depth, complexity, and fellowship with ourselves they deserve"].

Source: Desire and Discipline: Sex and Sexuality in the Premodern West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray and Konrad Eisenbichler . University of Toronto Press, 1996. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 8., 1 (Spring 1996): Pages 296 - 311.
Year of Publication: 1996.

346. Record Number: 3595
Author(s): Partner, Nancy F.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Family Romance of Guibert of Nogent: His Story/ Her Story

Source: Medieval Mothering. Edited by John Carmi Parsons and Bonnie Wheeler . Garland Publishing, 1996. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 8., 1 (Spring 1996): Pages 359 - 379.
Year of Publication: 1996.

347. Record Number: 1633
Author(s): Karkov, Catherine E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Protected Sex: A New Look at the "Cantigas de Santa María" [analysis of the various kinds of sexual activities and the Virgin Mary's actions of punishment, forgivness, and protection].

Source: Romance Languages Annual , 8., ( 1996): Pages 561 - 572.
Year of Publication: 1996.

348. Record Number: 1414
Author(s): Payer, Pierre J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Confession and the Study of Sex in the Middle Ages

Source: Handbook of Medieval Sexuality. Edited by Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage . Garland Reference Library of the Humanities vol. 1696. Garland Publishing, 1996. Romance Languages Annual , 8., ( 1996): Pages 3 - 31.
Year of Publication: 1996.

349. Record Number: 1626
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Reading the Dirty Bits [discusses the kinds of evidence available for the practice of finding sexual pleasure in a literary text ; also considers the ways in which modern literary criticism has addressed this habit of erotic reading].

Source: Desire and Discipline: Sex and Sexuality in the Premodern West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray and Konrad Eisenbichler . University of Toronto Press, 1996. Romance Languages Annual , 8., ( 1996): Pages 280 - 295.
Year of Publication: 1996.

350. Record Number: 1428
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Eastern Orthodox Christianity [medieval Greek and Slavic orthodox beliefs and practices].

351. Record Number: 1413
Author(s): Brundage, James A. and Vern L. Bullough
Contributor(s):
Title : Introduction [brief historiographical sketch of the scholarship on sexual behavior during the Middle Ages].

352. Record Number: 1725
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Crossing Borders: Gender, Geography, and Class Relations in Three "Serranillas" of the Marqués de Santillana [in each poem the male aristocrat narrator dominates the peasant woman with the implication of sexual conquest].

Source: Corónica , 25., 1 (Fall 1996): Pages 69 - 84.
Year of Publication: 1996.

353. Record Number: 1580
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Clothing and Gender Definition: Joan of Arc

Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 26., 2 (Spring 1996): Pages 297 - 319. Special Issue: Historical Inquiries/ Psychoanalytic Criticism/ Gender Studies
Year of Publication: 1996.

354. Record Number: 1431
Author(s): Lampe, David.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex Roles and the Role of Sex in Medieval English Literature [overview of Old and Middle English literature with many illustrative quotations].

Source: Handbook of Medieval Sexuality. Edited by Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage . Garland Reference Library of the Humanities vol. 1696. Garland Publishing, 1996. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 26., 2 (Spring 1996): Pages 401 - 426.
Year of Publication: 1996.

355. Record Number: 1423
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Prostitution in Medieval Europe

356. Record Number: 1628
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex, Money, and Prostitution in Medieval English Culture [both secular and religious literature provide examples of female lust connected with greed, particularly in the case of prostitutes].

Source: Desire and Discipline: Sex and Sexuality in the Premodern West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray and Konrad Eisenbichler . University of Toronto Press, 1996. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 26., 2 (Spring 1996): Pages 201 - 216.
Year of Publication: 1996.

357. Record Number: 13837
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Two Models, Two Standards: Moral Teaching and Sexual Mores [The author examines lay beliefs about sexual behavior in contrast to Church teaching. As evidence Karras analyzes the devotional text, "Dives and Pauper," and ecclesiastical court records. She finds instances of a double standard with women expected to be chaste while men had sex outside of marriage with the fault frequently lodged against the women who had "tempted" the men into sin. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Bodies and Disciplines: Intersections of Literature and History in Fifteenth-Century England. Edited by Barbara A. Hanawalt and David Wallace . Medieval Cultures series, 9. University of Minnesota Press, 1996. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 26., 2 (Spring 1996): Pages 123 - 138.
Year of Publication: 1996.

358. Record Number: 1430
Author(s): Jochens, Jenny.
Contributor(s):
Title : Old Norse Sexuality: Men, Women, and Beasts

359. Record Number: 1622
Author(s): Elbl, Ivana.
Contributor(s):
Title : Men Without Wives: Sexual Arrangements in the Early Portugese Expansion in West Africa

360. Record Number: 4629
Author(s): Voisenet, Jacques.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mariage et Interdits sexuels au Moyen Age (Ve- XIIe siècle) [The author examines the many restrictions that the Church placed on the sexuality of married couples].

Source: Sex, Love and Marriage in Medieval Literature and Reality: Thematische Beiträge im Rahmen des 31th [sic] International Congress on Medieval Studies an der Western Michigan University (Kalamazoo-USA) 8.-12. Mai 1996. Edited by Danielle Buschinger and Wolfgang Spiewok WODAN Bd. 69. Serie 3 Tagungsbände und Sammelschriften Actes de Colloques et Ouvrages Collectifs, 40. Reineke-Verlag, 1996. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 26., 2 (Spring 1996): Pages 53 - 72.
Year of Publication: 1996.

361. Record Number: 1625
Author(s): Epp, Garrett P.J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Learning to Write with Venus's Pen: Sexual Regulation in Matthew of Vend™me's "Ars versificatoria"

362. Record Number: 1724
Author(s): Kinkade, Richard P.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Thirteenth- Century Precursor of the "Libro de Buen Amor" : The "Art d' Amors" [both works combine elements of the fabliau, courtly romance, and sermon literature for a learned, clerical audience].

Source: Corónica , 24., 2 (Spring 1996): Pages 123 - 139.
Year of Publication: 1996.

363. Record Number: 1746
Author(s): Ringrose, Kathryn M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eunuchs as Cultural Mediators [they mediated between men and women, the bureaucratic elite and the rest of society, even between the earthly and the divine].

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 23., ( 1996): Pages 75 - 93. Revised papers that were originally read at the session entitled "Komnenian Culture" at the Twentieth Annual Byzantine Studies Conference, Ann Arbor, Michigan, on September 21, 1994
Year of Publication: 1996.

364. Record Number: 2431
Author(s): Sinclair, Finn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Defending the Castle: Didactic Literature and the Containment of Female Sexuality [three didactic texts, written by and for men, advise that women need to be restrained morally and physically because of their immoderate sexual appetites].

Source: Reading Medieval Studies , 22., ( 1996): Pages 5 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1996.

365. Record Number: 626
Author(s): Boone, Marc.
Contributor(s):
Title : State Power and Illicit Sexuality: The Persecution of Sodomy in Late Medieval Bruges

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 22., 2 (June 1996): Pages 135 - 153.
Year of Publication: 1996.

366. Record Number: 1620
Author(s): Brundage, James A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Playing by the Rules: Sexual behaviour and Legal Norms in Medieval Europe [ways in which ecclesiastical courts judged and punished sexual crimes].

Source: Desire and Discipline: Sex and Sexuality in the Premodern West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray and Konrad Eisenbichler . University of Toronto Press, 1996. Journal of Medieval History , 22., 2 (June 1996): Pages 23 - 41.
Year of Publication: 1996.

367. Record Number: 1415
Author(s): Brundage, James A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and Canon Law [canon law defined the norms of permissible sexual activity very strictly; clerical concubines, adultery, sodomy, and all kinds of sexual pleasure were prohibited].

Source: Handbook of Medieval Sexuality. Edited by Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage . Garland Reference Library of the Humanities vol. 1696. Garland Publishing, 1996. Journal of Medieval History , 22., 2 (June 1996): Pages 33 - 50.
Year of Publication: 1996.

368. Record Number: 5376
Author(s): Montgomery, James E.
Contributor(s):
Title : For the Love of a Christian Boy: A Song by Abu Nuwas

Source: Journal of Arabic Literature , 27., 2 (June 1996): Pages 115 - 124.
Year of Publication: 1996.

369. Record Number: 705
Author(s): Gilmour- Bryson, Anne.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sodomy and the Knights Templar [examines the testimony of Templars recorded during Inquisition trials].

Source: Journal of the History of Sexuality , 7., 2 (Oct. 1996): Pages 151 - 183.
Year of Publication: 1996.

370. Record Number: 1081
Author(s): Freeman, Elizabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Nuns in the Public Sphere: Aelred of Rievaulx's "De Sanctimoniali De Wattun" and the Gendering of Authority [how the Gilbertine nuns of Watton punished a sister who had sexual relations with a man belonging to the double house].

Source: Comitatus , 27., ( 1996): Pages 55 - 80. [contributions are accepted from graduate students and those who have received their doctorates within the last three years]
Year of Publication: 1996.

371. Record Number: 1219
Author(s): Lundy, Anita.
Contributor(s):
Title : Carnality and Witchcraft: The Salaciousness of Women as a Foundation for the "Malleus Maleficarium"

Source: Magistra , 2., 1 (Summer 1996): Pages 63 - 87.
Year of Publication: 1996.

372. Record Number: 2336
Author(s): Horner, Shari.
Contributor(s):
Title : Da nacodon word: Corporeal Hermeneutics in Aelfric's "Lives of Saints" [Saints Agatha, Agnes, and Lucy].

Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996):
Year of Publication: 1996.

373. Record Number: 853
Author(s): Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Renate
Contributor(s):
Title : The Scandal of Pasiphae: Narration and Interpretation in the "Ovide Moralisé"

Source: Modern Philology (Full Text via JSTOR) 93, 3 (February 1996): 307-326. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1996.

374. Record Number: 1619
Author(s): Bullough, Vern L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex in History: A Redux [the study of sexuality during the Middle Ages].

Source: Desire and Discipline: Sex and Sexuality in the Premodern West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray and Konrad Eisenbichler . University of Toronto Press, 1996. Pages 3 - 22.
Year of Publication: 1996.

375. Record Number: 2032
Author(s): Spellberg, D.A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Writing the Unwritten Life of the Islamic Eve: Menstruation and the Demonization of Motherhood

Source: International Journal of Middle East Studies (Full Text via JSTOR) 28, 3 (August 1996): 305-324. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1996.

376. Record Number: 3645
Author(s): Mazzoni, Cristina.
Contributor(s):
Title : On the (Un) Representability of Woman's Pleasure: Angela of Foligno and Jacques Lacan

Source: Gender and Text in the Later Middle Ages. Edited by Jane Chance . University Press of Florida, 1996. Pages 239 - 262.
Year of Publication: 1996.

377. Record Number: 1419
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Hiding Behind the Universal Man: Male Sexuality in the Middle Ages [theological, medical, and secular sources provide a complex view that includes abstinence, aggression, and anxieties about impotence and sexual inadequacy].

Source: Handbook of Medieval Sexuality. Edited by Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage . Garland Reference Library of the Humanities vol. 1696. Garland Publishing, 1996. Pages 123 - 152.
Year of Publication: 1996.

378. Record Number: 1421
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Twice Marginal and Twice Invisible: Lesbians in the Middle Ages [appendices reproduce two translations, one an excerpt from a poem that describes the "vile sin" of two ladies making love, the other is a nun's letter to her beloved, full of homoerotic images].

379. Record Number: 1624
Author(s): Straus, Barrie Ruth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Freedom Through Renunciation? Women's Voices, Women's Bodies, and the Phallic Order [female literary characters who want to abstain from sex].

Source: Desire and Discipline: Sex and Sexuality in the Premodern West. Edited by Jacqueline Murray and Konrad Eisenbichler . University of Toronto Press, 1996. Pages 245 - 264.
Year of Publication: 1996.

380. Record Number: 1417
Author(s): Salisbury, Joyce E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gendered Sexuality [male and female biology and sexuality as represented in religious and medical texts].

381. Record Number: 1426
Author(s): Roth, Norman.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Note on Research into Jewish Sexuality in the Medieval Period

382. Record Number: 1427
Author(s): Roth, Norman.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Research Note on Sexuality and Muslim Civlization

383. Record Number: 1418
Author(s): McGlynn, Margaret and Richard J. Moll
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaste Marriage in the Middle Ages

384. Record Number: 1079
Author(s): Nye, Andrea.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Woman's Thought or a Man's Discipline? The Letters of Abelard and Heloise [contrasts the views of Heloise and Abelard on love, sexuality, ethics, logic, and universals].

Source: Hypatia's Daughters: Fifteen Hundred Years of Women Philosophers. Edited by Linda Lopez McAlister . Indiana University Press, 1996. Pages 25 - 47. [originally published in Hypatia 7, 3 (Summer 1992): 1-22
Year of Publication: 1996.

385. Record Number: 3594
Author(s): Shadis, Miriam.
Contributor(s):
Title : Berenguela of Castile's Political Motherhood : The Management of Sexuality, Marriage, and Succession

Source: Medieval Mothering. Edited by John Carmi Parsons and Bonnie Wheeler . Garland Publishing, 1996. Pages 335 - 358.
Year of Publication: 1996.

386. Record Number: 1861
Author(s): Palmer, Craig.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Question of Manhood: Overcoming the Paternal Homoerotic in Gottfried's "Tristan"

Source: Monatshefte , 88., 1 (Spring 1996): Pages 17 - 30.
Year of Publication: 1996.

387. Record Number: 4627
Author(s): Lacy, Norris J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and Love in the Fabliaux [The author discusses four fabliaux: "Aloul," "Le chevalier qui recovra l'amor de sa dame," "Guillaume au Faucon," and "Auberee;" three of the fabliaux incorporate courtly love into their stories, which the author argues should be taken seriously].

Source: Sex, Love and Marriage in Medieval Literature and Reality: Thematische Beiträge im Rahmen des 31th [sic] International Congress on Medieval Studies an der Western Michigan University (Kalamazoo-USA) 8.-12. Mai 1996. Edited by Danielle Buschinger and Wolfgang Spiewok WODAN Bd. 69. Serie 3 Tagungsbände und Sammelschriften Actes de Colloques et Ouvrages Collectifs, 40. Reineke-Verlag, 1996. Monatshefte , 88., 1 (Spring 1996): Pages 41 - 46.
Year of Publication: 1996.

388. Record Number: 5139
Author(s): Rowland, Beryl.
Contributor(s):
Title : Prescribing Sex in the Middle Ages [The author considers the work of Pierre Payer on sex in the Middle Ages, particularly as reflected in penitential books].

Source: Florilegium , 14., ( 1995- 1996): Pages 205 - 211.
Year of Publication: 1995- 1996.

389. Record Number: 5132
Author(s): Lee, Becky R.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Purification of Women After Childbirth: A Window onto Medieval Perceptions of Women [The author suggests that women may have seen childbirth and the attendant rituals, including churching, as an opportunity for gender reversal and time to spend with other women].

Source: Florilegium , 14., ( 1995- 1996): Pages 43 - 55.
Year of Publication: 1995- 1996.

390. Record Number: 2
Author(s): Kettle, Ann J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ruined Maids: Prostitutes and Servant Girls in Later Medieval England

Source: Matrons and Marginal Women in Medieval Society. Edited by Robert R. Edwards and Vickie Ziegler . Boydell Press, 1995. History Today , 45., 6 (June 1995): Pages 19 - 31.
Year of Publication: 1995.

391. Record Number: 3
Author(s): Brundage, James A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Merry Widow's Serious Sister: Remarriage in Classical Canon Law

Source: Matrons and Marginal Women in Medieval Society. Edited by Robert R. Edwards and Vickie Ziegler . Boydell Press, 1995. History Today , 45., 6 (June 1995): Pages 33 - 48.
Year of Publication: 1995.

392. Record Number: 6
Author(s): Kleinhenz, Christopher.
Contributor(s):
Title : Pulzelle e maritate: Coming of Age, Rites of Passage, and the Question of Marriage in Some Early Italian Poems

Source: Matrons and Marginal Women in Medieval Society. Edited by Robert R. Edwards and Vickie Ziegler . Boydell Press, 1995. History Today , 45., 6 (June 1995): Pages 89 - 110.
Year of Publication: 1995.

393. Record Number: 84
Author(s): Groebner, Valentin.
Contributor(s):
Title : Losing Face, Saving Face: Noses and Honour in the Late Medieval Town [cutting off women's noses as a mark of sexual shame].

Source: History Workshop Journal , 40., 0 (Autumn 1995): Pages 1 - 15.
Year of Publication: 1995.

394. Record Number: 86
Author(s): Bray, Alan.
Contributor(s):
Title : John Boswell

Source: History Workshop Journal , 40., (Autumn 1995): Pages 273 - 274.
Year of Publication: 1995.

395. Record Number: 257
Author(s): Everest, Carol.
Contributor(s):
Title : Paradys or Helle: Pleasure and Procreation in Chaucer's "Merchant's Tale"

Source: Sovereign Lady: Essays on Women in Middle English Literature. Edited by Muriel Whitaker . Garland Publishing, 1995. History Workshop Journal , 40., (Autumn 1995): Pages 63 - 84.
Year of Publication: 1995.

396. Record Number: 616
Author(s): Garland, Lynda
Contributor(s):
Title : Conformity and License at the Byzantine Court in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries: The Case of Emperial Women

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 21., ( 1995): Pages 101 - 115. Special issue: Bosphorus: Essays in the Honour of Cyril Mango. Edited by Stephanos Efthymiadis, Claudia Rapp, and Dimitris Tsougarakis.
Year of Publication: 1995.

397. Record Number: 1363
Author(s): Bordonove, Georges.
Contributor(s):
Title : Le Scandale de la tour de Nesle [three daughters-in-law of Philippe le Bel were accused of adultery; Marguerite, Queen of Navarre, and Blanche, Countess of Marcho, were found guilty and imprisoned, while Jeanne de Bourgogne, after a short imprisonment, was taken back by her husband and became queen of France. Article does not include footnotes or bibliography of sources consulted].

Source: Historia , 578., (fevrier 1995): Pages 34 - 37.
Year of Publication: 1995.

398. Record Number: 1544
Author(s): Ivanov, Sergey A.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Saint in a Whore-house [stories of monks who visit prostitutes in order to convert them; the monks pretend to be customers and this provocative behavior relates them to the holy fools whose obscene or insane behavior was intended to shock the complacent].

Source: Byzantinoslavica , 56., 2 ( 1995): Pages 439 - 445.
Year of Publication: 1995.

399. Record Number: 16756
Author(s): Bianco, Marinella
Contributor(s):
Title : Le classificazioni femminili nella mentalitá medievale (sec. XII-XVI) [Legal texts can cast light on medieval attempts to impose classifications on women. Local laws in Piedmont distinguished between adultery and non-marital sex, as well as between consensual and non-consensual relations. Laws in Piedmont dealt not just with the classification of sexual offenses but with issues of familial honor. Other categorizations were constructed, but Piedmontese laws looked at how a woman fit into social structures. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Nuova Rivista Storica , 79., 2 ( 1995): Pages 261 - 274.
Year of Publication: 1995.

400. Record Number: 195
Author(s): Poos, L. R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex, Lies, and the Church Courts of Pre-Reformation England [gender in defamation cases].

Source: Journal of Interdisciplinary History (Full Text via JSTOR) 25, 4 (Spring 1995): 585-607. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1995.

401. Record Number: 634
Author(s): Townshend, David.
Contributor(s):
Title : Omissions, Emissions, Missionaries, and Master Signifiers in Norman Canterbury [gender in Goscelin's life of St. Augustine of Canterbury].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 2 (Fall 1995): Pages 291 - 315.
Year of Publication: 1995.

402. Record Number: 1354
Author(s): Johnston, Elva.
Contributor(s):
Title : Transforming Women in Irish Hagiography

Source: Peritia: Journal of the Medieval Academy of Ireland , 9., ( 1995): Pages 197 - 220.
Year of Publication: 1995.

403. Record Number: 403
Author(s): Rollo, David.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gerald of Wales' "Topographia Hibernica": Sex and the Irish Nation

Source: Romanic Review , 86., 2 (March 1995): Pages 169 - 190. Special issue: The Production of Knowledge: Institutionalizing Sex, Gender, and Sexualiity in Medieval Discourse. Ed. by Kathryn Gravdal.
Year of Publication: 1995.

404. Record Number: 584
Author(s): Irvine, Martin.
Contributor(s):
Title : Complicitous Laughter: Hilarity and Seduction in "Celestina"

Source: Hispanic Review (Full Text via JSTOR) 63, 1 (Winter 1995): 19-38. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1995.

405. Record Number: 246
Author(s): Ward, Jennifer C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mechthild von der Pfalz as Patroness: Aspects of Female Patronage in the Early Renaissance

Source: Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 22., ( 1995): Pages 141 - 170. Special issue: Diversity
Year of Publication: 1995.

406. Record Number: 1130
Author(s): McNamara, Jo Ann.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Nun of Watton [translation of Aelred's account of the nun who sleeps with a young monk and becomes pregnant; the other nuns castrate the guilty youth but when the foetus disappears they judge it to be a miracle and cease punishing the penitent nun].

Source: Magistra , 1., 1 (Summer 1995): Pages 122 - 137.
Year of Publication: 1995.

407. Record Number: 676
Author(s): Jacobs, Nicolas.
Contributor(s):
Title : Une allusion impudique chez Hue de Rotelande: "Se li seaus li pent as nages"

Source: Neuphilologische Mitteilungen , 96., ( 1995): Pages 223 - 224.
Year of Publication: 1995.

408. Record Number: 16578
Author(s): Yohe, Katherine Te Pas.
Contributor(s):
Title : Aelred's Guidelines for Physical Attractions [The author analyzes Aelred's text, "Speculum caritatis," and finds that physical attraction could only be tolerated under very special circumstances that led to an appreciation of the loved one's spiritual virtues; homosexual attraction is wicked and het

Source: Cîteaux: Revue d'Histoire Cistercienne , 46., 40241 ( 1995): Pages 339 - 351.
Year of Publication: 1995.

409. Record Number: 1445
Author(s): Yahe, Katherine M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Attraction and the Motivations for Love and Friendship in Aelred of Rievaulx

Source: American Benedictine Review , 46., 3 (September 1995): Pages 283 - 307.
Year of Publication: 1995.

410. Record Number: 505
Author(s): Frantzen, Allen J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Studying Sexuality in Anglo- Saxon England: QueerTheory and the Corpus of Penitentials [Seventh Biennial Meeting of the International Society of Anglo- Saxonists, "Old and New Ways in the Study of Anglo- Saxon Culture," Stanford University, August 6-12, 1995. Session 6].

Source: Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995):
Year of Publication: 1995.

411. Record Number: 26
Author(s): Lochrie, Karma.
Contributor(s):
Title : Don't Ask, Don't Tell: Murderous Plots and Medieval Secrets [De Secretis Mulierum and women's sexuality].

Source: GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 1., 4 ( 1995): Pages 405 - 417.
Year of Publication: 1995.

412. Record Number: 617
Author(s): Biscoglio, Frances M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Fragmentation and Reconstruction: Images of the Female Body in "Ancrene Wisse" and the Katherine Group [images of the erotic, the maternal, the ascetic, and of fertility represent the union of the anchoress with Christ].

Source: Comitatus , 26., ( 1995): Pages 27 - 52. [Contributions are accepted from graduate students and those who have received their doctorates within the last three years]
Year of Publication: 1995.

413. Record Number: 1192
Author(s): Feimer, Joel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Violence and the Female Reader: Symbolic "Rape" in the Saints' Lives of the Katherine Group [the martyred virgins Juliana, Margaret, and Katherine].

Source: Women's Studies , 24., 3 ( 1995): Pages 205 - 217. Special Issue: Issues in Medieval and Renaissance Scholarship
Year of Publication: 1995.

414. Record Number: 150
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Case of the Beata Simona: Iconography, Hagiography, and Misogyny in Three Paintings by Taddeo di Bartolo

Source: Art History , 18., 2 (June 1995): Pages 154 - 184.
Year of Publication: 1995.

415. Record Number: 234
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Converting Alibech: "Nunc Spiritu Copuleris"

Source: Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 25., 2 (Spring 1995): Pages 207 - 227.
Year of Publication: 1995.

416. Record Number: 4829
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Trouble with Sodom: Literary Responses to Biblical Sexuality [the author analyzes English reactions to the story of Lot including the threatened homosexual rape of the angels, Lot's offering of his daughters in the angels' place, and the daughters' incest with Lot; texts and authors analyzed are Alcuin, Aelfric, "Genesis A," Gower, and "Cleanness"].

Source: Bulletin of the John Rylands University Library of Manchester , 77., 3 (Autumn 1995): Pages 97 - 119.
Year of Publication: 1995.

417. Record Number: 499
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Extended Polysemy of Old English "earg" [having the sense of unmanliness or unnatural behavior; Thirtieth International Congress on Medieval Studies, the Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, May 4-7, 1995. Thirtieth Symposium on the Sources of Anglo- Saxon Culture, co- sponsered by the Institute and CEMERS, Binghamton University. Session 415.]

Source: Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995):
Year of Publication: 1995.

418. Record Number: 461
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : No Sex Please, We're Anglo- Saxons? Attitudes to Sexuality in Old English Prose and Poetry

Source: Leeds Studies in English , ( 1995): Pages 1 - 27.
Year of Publication: 1995.

419. Record Number: 405
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Unspeakable Pleasures: Alain de Lille, Sexual Regulation, and the Priesthood of Genius

Source: Romanic Review , 86., 2 (March 1995): Pages 213 - 242. Special issue: The Production of Knowledge: Institutionalizing Sex, Gender, and Sexualiity in Medieval Discourse. Ed. by Kathryn Gravdal.
Year of Publication: 1995.

420. Record Number: 347
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Italian Hussies and German Matrons: Luitprand of Cremona on Dynastic Legitimacy [Luitprand's charges of sexual improprieties against Lombard queens were part of Otto I's political strategy].

Source: Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 29., ( 1995): Pages 207 - 225. Jahrbuch des Instituts für Frühmittelalterforschung der Universität Münster
Year of Publication: 1995.

421. Record Number: 1118
Author(s): Peters, Brad.
Contributor(s):
Title : Rolle's Eroticized Language in "The Fire of Love" [in writing for a male audience, Rolle feminizes both the writer and the reader].

Source: Mystics Quarterly , 21., 2 (June 1995): Pages 51 - 58.
Year of Publication: 1995.

422. Record Number: 448
Author(s): Calabrese, Michael and Eric Eliason
Contributor(s):
Title : Rhetorics of Sexual Pleasure and Intolerance in the Middle English "Cleanness"

Source: MLQ: Modern Language Quarterly , 56., 3 (Sept. 1995): Pages 247 - 275.
Year of Publication: 1995.

423. Record Number: 1871
Author(s): Dallapiazza, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : Männlich-Weiblich: Bilder des Scheiterns in Gottfrieds "Tristan" und Wolframs "Titurel"

Source: Arthurian Romance and Gender. Selected Proceedings of the XVIIth International Arthurian Congress. Edited by Friedrich Wolfzettel Internationale Forschungen zur Allgemeinen und Vergleichenden Literaturwissenschaft . Rodopi, 1995. Mystics Quarterly , 21., 2 (June 1995): Pages 176 - 182.
Year of Publication: 1995.

424. Record Number: 1880
Author(s): Ihring, Peter.
Contributor(s):
Title : Die überlistete Laudine. Korrektur eines antihöfischen Weiblichkeitskonzepts in Chrétiens "Yvain"

425. Record Number: 25
Author(s): Fradenburg, Louise O. and Carla Freccero
Contributor(s):
Title : Pleasures of History

Source: GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 1., 4 ( 1995): Pages 371 - 384.
Year of Publication: 1995.

426. Record Number: 2807
Author(s): Bounfour, Abdellah.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexe, parole et culpabilité dans le récit coranique de l'origine

Source: Studia Islamica , 81., (juin 1995): Pages 43 - 70.
Year of Publication: 1995.

427. Record Number: 74
Author(s): Schaffer, Martha E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Order of the Poems in Encina's 1496 Cancionero

Source: Bulletin of Hispanic Studies , 72., 2 (Apr. 1995): Pages 147 - 163.
Year of Publication: 1995.

428. Record Number: 469
Author(s): Dishaw, Carolyn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer's Queer Touches/ A Queer Touches Chaucer [the Pardoner makes the norm of heterosexuality visible].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 1 (Spring 1995): Pages 75 - 92.
Year of Publication: 1995.

429. Record Number: 92
Author(s): Shemek, Deanna
Contributor(s):
Title : Circular Definitions: Configuring Gender in Italian Renaissance Festival [races run by prostitutes in Ferrara's Palio di San Giogio].

Source: Renaissance Quarterly (Full Text via JSTOR) 48, 1 (Spring 1995): 1-40. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1995.

430. Record Number: 435
Author(s): Lomperis, Linda.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bodies That Matter in the Court of Late Medieval England and in Chaucer's "Miller's Tale" [Alisoun as a female impersonator and male homoeroticism at the court of Richard II].

Source: Romanic Review , 86., 2 (March 1995): Pages 243 - 264. Special issue: The Production of Knowledge: Institutionalizing Sex, Gender, and Sexualiity in Medieval Discourse. Ed. by Kathryn Gravdal.
Year of Publication: 1995.

431. Record Number: 27
Author(s): Gaunt, Simon.
Contributor(s):
Title : Straight Minds,"Queer" Wishes in Old French Hagiography: La Vie de Sainte Euphrosine

Source: GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 1., 4 ( 1995): Pages 439 - 457.
Year of Publication: 1995.

432. Record Number: 374
Author(s): Arden, Heather.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women as Readers, Women as Text in the "Roman de la Rose"

Source: Women, the Book and the Worldly: Selected Proceedings of the St. Hilda's Conference, 1993. Volume 2. [Volume 1: Women, the Book, and the Godly]. Edited by Lesley Smith and Jane H. M. Taylor . D.S.Brewer, 1995. GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 1., 4 ( 1995): Pages 111 - 117.
Year of Publication: 1995.

433. Record Number: 28
Author(s): Boyd, David Lorenzo and Ruth Mazo Karras
Contributor(s):
Title : Interrogation of a Male Transvestite Prostitute in Fourteenth-Century London

Source: GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 1., 4 ( 1995): Pages 459 - 465.
Year of Publication: 1995.

434. Record Number: 474
Author(s): Nip, Renée.
Contributor(s):
Title : Godelieve of Gistel and Ida of Boulogne [martyred wife and saintly mother of crusaders].

Source: Sanctity and Motherhood: Essays on Holy Mothers in the Middle Ages. Edited by Anneke B. Mulder-Bakker Garland Medieval Casebooks, 14. Garland Publishing, 1995. GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies , 1., 4 ( 1995): Pages 191 - 223.
Year of Publication: 1995.

435. Record Number: 8617
Author(s): Mieszkowski, Gretchen.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Prose of "Lancelot"'s Galehot, Malory's Lavain, and the Queering of Late Medieval Literature

Source: Arthuriana , 5., 1 (Spring 1995): Pages 21 - 51.
Year of Publication: 1995.

436. Record Number: 404
Author(s): Leyser, Conrad.
Contributor(s):
Title : Cities of the Plain: The Rhetoric of Sodomy in Peter Damian's "Book of Gomorrah"

Source: Romanic Review , 86., 2 (March 1995): Pages 191 - 211. Special issue: The Production of Knowledge: Institutionalizing Sex, Gender, and Sexualiity in Medieval Discourse. Ed. by Kathryn Gravdal.
Year of Publication: 1995.

437. Record Number: 266
Author(s): Betzig, Laura.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Monogamy [polygynous mating and monogamous marriage - inheritance strategies and the influence of the Church].

Source: Journal of Family History , 20., 2 ( 1995): Pages 181 - 216.
Year of Publication: 1995.

438. Record Number: 1644
Author(s): Breeze, Andrew.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer's "Malkin" and Dafydd Ap Gwilym's "Mald Y Cwd" [this female name had disparaging associations from the thirteenth century onward ; in literature Malkin and Mald were ugly, sluttish hags].

Source: Notes and Queries , 2 (June 1995): Pages 159 - 160.
Year of Publication: 1995.

439. Record Number: 1916
Author(s): Bowers, John M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaste Marriage: Fashion and Texts at the Court of Richard II [analysis of texts (Chaucer's "Life of Saint Cecilia" and the "Canterbury Tales," "Cleanness," Philippe de Méziere's "Letter to King Richard II," and "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight") and courtly fashion during Richard II's reign; argues that Richard II's homosexuality favored both the theme of chaste marriage and the satiric representation of foppish men who were squeamish about the opposite sex].

Source: Pacific Coast Philology , 30., ( 1995): Pages 15 - 26.
Year of Publication: 1995.

440. Record Number: 390
Author(s): Luongo, Thomas.
Contributor(s):
Title : Catherine of Siena: Rewriting Female Holy Authority [use of erotic imagery and transformations of gender].

Source: Women, the Book and the Godly: Selected Proceedings of the St. Hilda's Conference, 1993. Volume 1 [Volume 2: Women, the Book and the Worldly]. Edited by Lesley Smith and Jane H. M. Taylor . D.S. Brewer, 1995. Pacific Coast Philology , 30., ( 1995): Pages 89 - 103.
Year of Publication: 1995.

441. Record Number: 462
Author(s): Dillon, Janette.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Making of Desire in "The Book of Margery Kempe" [relations between laywomen and male clergy that defined sexuality].

Source: Leeds Studies in English , ( 1995): Pages 113 - 144.
Year of Publication: 1995.

442. Record Number: 443
Author(s): Carpenter, Jennifer.
Contributor(s):
Title : Juette of Huy, Recluse and Mother (1158-1228): Children and Mothering in the Saintly Life

443. Record Number: 114
Author(s): Larrington, Carolyne.
Contributor(s):
Title : Leizla Rannveigar: Gender and Politics in the Otherworld Vision [sinful woman's vision of hell and heaven].

Source: Medium Aevum , 64., 2 ( 1995): Pages 232 - 249.
Year of Publication: 1995.

444. Record Number: 439
Author(s): Brownlee, Kevin.
Contributor(s):
Title : Widowhood, Sexuality, and Gender in Christine de Pizan

Source: Romanic Review , 86., 2 (March 1995): Pages 339 - 353. Special issue: The Production of Knowledge: Institutionalizing Sex, Gender, and Sexualiity in Medieval Discourse. Ed. by Kathryn Gravdal.
Year of Publication: 1995.

445. Record Number: 523
Author(s): Cox, Catherine S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Grope Wel Bihynde: The Subversive Erotics of Chaucer's Summoner

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 1 (Spring 1995): Pages 145 - 177.
Year of Publication: 1995.

446. Record Number: 441
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Thinking About Gender: The Diversity of Medieval Perspectives [two pastoral manual authors take different approaches to marriage].

Source: Power of the Weak: Studies on Medieval Women. A selection of a papers presented at the annual conference of the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto, Feb. 1990. Edited by Jennifer Carpenter and Sally- Beth MacLean . University of Illinois Press, 1995. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 1 (Spring 1995): Pages 1 - 26. Republished in Women in the Medieval World. Edited by Cordelia Beattie. Routledge, 2017. Volume 1, pages 49-68.
Year of Publication: 1995.

447. Record Number: 384
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Absent Penitent: The Cure of Women's Souls and Confessors' Manuals in Thirteenth- Century England

Source: Women, the Book and the Godly: Selected Proceedings of the St. Hilda's Conference, 1993. Volume 1 [Volume 2: Women, the Book and the Worldly]. Edited by Lesley Smith and Jane H. M. Taylor . D.S. Brewer, 1995. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 1 (Spring 1995): Pages 13 - 25.
Year of Publication: 1995.

448. Record Number: 478
Author(s): Goldberg, Jeremy.
Contributor(s):
Title : Girls Growing Up in Later Medieval England

Source: History Today , 45., 6 (June 1995): Pages 25 - 32.
Year of Publication: 1995.

449. Record Number: 3223
Author(s): Rocher, Daniel
Contributor(s):
Title : Frauenverständnis, Frauengestalten und Frauenrollen in Wittenwilers "Ring"

Source: Jahrbuch der Oswald von Wolkenstein Gesellschaft , 8., ( 1994- 1995): Pages 27 - 37.
Year of Publication: 1994- 1995.

450. Record Number: 1765
Author(s): Semple, Benjamin.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Male Psyche and the Female Sacred Body in Marie de France and Christine de Pizan

Source: Yale French Studies (Full Text via JSTOR) 86 (1994): 164-186 Corps Mystique, Corps Sacré: Textual Transfigurations of the Body from the Middle Ages to the Seventeenth Century.Link Info
Year of Publication: 1994.

451. Record Number: 1233
Author(s): Ettlinger, Helen S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Visibilis et Invisibilis: The Mistress in Italian Renaissance Court Society [a study of the highborn concubines of rulers primarily at the courts of Milan, Ferrara, and Rimini].

Source: Renaissance Quarterly (Full Text via JSTOR) 47, 4 (Winter 1994): 770-792. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1994.

452. Record Number: 2058
Author(s): Pedersen, Frederik.
Contributor(s):
Title : Did the Medieval Laity Know the Canon Law Rules On Marriage? Some Evidence from Fourteenth-Century York Cause papers [analysis based on thirteen cases of disputed marriage in the York cause papers].

Source: Mediaeval Studies , 56., ( 1994): Pages 111 - 152.
Year of Publication: 1994.

453. Record Number: 2123
Author(s): Goodich, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexuality, Family, and the Supernatural in the Fourteenth Century [the author looks at saints' miracles for evidence of familial problems involving illicit sexuality or violence; the supernatural comes into play both as the cause of the problem (temptaion by the devil, bewitching love potions, or evil magic) and its miraculous solution (the intervention of the saint or holy person following pious vows and prayers by family members)].

Source: Journal of the History of Sexuality , 4., 4 (April 1994): Pages 493 - 516.
Year of Publication: 1994.

454. Record Number: 6336
Author(s): Trauden, Dieter.
Contributor(s):
Title : Daz mandierdie recht nit prech: Die Bearbeitungen des Fastnachtspiels vom Rumpold und Mareth

Source: Amsterdamer Beiträge zur älteren Germanistik , ( 1994): Pages 349 - 375.
Year of Publication: 1994.

455. Record Number: 1411
Author(s): Koubena, Elizabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Lover's Cure in Ovid's "Remedia Amoris" and Chaucer's "Miller's Tale" [it requires that the lover experience the foulness of the naked female body].

Source: English Language Notes , 32., 1 (September 1994): Pages 13 - 18.
Year of Publication: 1994.

456. Record Number: 1748
Author(s): Hathaway, Robert L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Fernando de Rojas' Pessimism: The Four Stages of Life for Women at the Margin [Lucrecia, Areúsa, Elicia, and Celestina].

Source: Celestinesca , 18., 2 (Otoño 1994): Pages 53 - 73.
Year of Publication: 1994.

457. Record Number: 4389
Author(s): McGuire, Brian Patrick.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Awareness and Identity in Aelred of Rievaulx (1110-1167) [The author argues that Aelred had a strong attraction to other men and had a sex life prior to his entry into the monastery; as a monk Aelred enjoyed intense friendships but had renounced sexual relations].

Source: American Benedictine Review , 45., 2 (June 1994): Pages 184 - 226.
Year of Publication: 1994.

458. Record Number: 3350
Author(s): Bullón-Fernández, María.
Contributor(s):
Title : Byyonde the water: Courtly and Religious Desire in "Pearl" [The author argues that religious and sexual impulses both motivate the dreamer; they are intertwined and are even reflected in a blending of genres, the courtly vision and the religious vision].

Source: Studies in Philology , 91., 1 (Winter 1994): Pages 35 - 49.
Year of Publication: 1994.

459. Record Number: 1635
Author(s): Bartlett, Anne Clark.
Contributor(s):
Title : Foucault's "Medievalism" [Foucault's theories of the development of the self and of sexuality as he applied them to the Middle Ages].

Source: Mystics Quarterly , 20., 1 (March 1994): Pages 10 - 18.
Year of Publication: 1994.

460. Record Number: 3464
Author(s): Valbuena, Olga Lucia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sorceresses, Love Magic, and the Inquisition of Linguistic Sorcery in "Celestina"

Source: PMLA: Publications of the Modern Language Association of America (Full Text via JSTOR) 109, 2 (March 1994): 207-224. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1994.

461. Record Number: 1490
Author(s): Knickerbocker, Dale F.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Legend of the "Siete Infantes de Lara" and the Problem of "Antifeminismo" [the figures of Lambra and Sancha oppose evil with good; Lambra transgresses the social order with her sexual aggressiveness and usurpation of authority while Sancha supports the patriarchal order as a faithful wife and self-sacrificing mother who only assumes control in the absence of men].

Source: Corónica , 23., 1 (Fall 1994): Pages 12 - 22.
Year of Publication: 1994.

462. Record Number: 1385
Author(s): Gourevitch, Danielle.
Contributor(s):
Title : Correction d'une correction [satiriasis in "Etymologiae" 4.8.9 does not refer to a painful condition of male sexual arousal but to a skin disease].

Source: Traditio , 49., ( 1994): Pages 317 - 319.
Year of Publication: 1994.

463. Record Number: 3409
Author(s): de Looze, Laurence.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex, Lies, and Fabliaux: Gender, Scribal Practice, and Old/New Philology in "Du Chevalier qui Fist les cons parler"

Source: Romanic Review , 85., 4 (November 1994): Pages 495 - 516.
Year of Publication: 1994.

464. Record Number: 3554
Author(s): McNamara, Jo Ann.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Herrenfrage" : The Restructuring of the Gender System, 1050-1150

Source: Medieval Masculinities: Regarding Men in the Middle Ages. Edited by Clare A. Lees with the assistance of Thelma Fenster and Jo Ann McNamara Medieval Cultures, 7. University of Minnesota Press, 1994. Romanic Review , 85., 4 (November 1994): Pages 3 - 29.
Year of Publication: 1994.

465. Record Number: 1459
Author(s): Elliott, Dyan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex in Holy Places: An Exploration of a Medieval Anxiety [exempla and theological writings deal with sex in churches, cemeteries, and other consecrated spots; some tales emphasized the danger and ritual pollution by describing the couple stuck together ("penis captivus" or "vaginismus") for public humiliation until blessed by divine intervention, while some theologians went so far as to forgive the rendering of the conjugal debt in holy places under extenuating circumstances].

Source: Journal of Women's History , 6., 3 (Fall 1994): Pages 6 - 34.
Year of Publication: 1994.

466. Record Number: 1881
Author(s): Nathan, Bassem.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Arabic Medical Views on Male Homosexuality [includes a translation of Avicenna's chapter on passive male homosexuality ("ûbnah") from his "Canon of Medicine"].

Source: Journal of Homosexuality , 26., 4 ( 1994): Pages 37 - 39.
Year of Publication: 1994.

467. Record Number: 3274
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Michel Foucault, Homosexuality, and the Middle Ages

Source: Renaissance and Modern Studies , 37., ( 1994): Pages 1 - 12. Foucault and Beyond
Year of Publication: 1994.

468. Record Number: 2057
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Spousal Relationship: Marital Society and Sexuality in the Letters of Pope Innocent III

Source: Mediaeval Studies , 56., ( 1994): Pages 89 - 109.
Year of Publication: 1994.

469. Record Number: 3555
Author(s): Bullough, Vern L.
Contributor(s):
Title : On Being a Male in the Middle Ages

Source: Medieval Masculinities: Regarding Men in the Middle Ages. Edited by Clare A. Lees with the assistance of Thelma Fenster and Jo Ann McNamara Medieval Cultures, 7. University of Minnesota Press, 1994. Mediaeval Studies , 56., ( 1994): Pages 31 - 45.
Year of Publication: 1994.

470. Record Number: 1488
Author(s): Vasvari, Louise O.
Contributor(s):
Title : Festive Phallic Discourse in the "Libro del Arcipreste" [discussion of four episodes in the Libro de Buen Amor which are strongly colored by sexual violence and phallic humor].

Source: Corónica , 22., 2 (Spring 1994): Pages 89 - 117.
Year of Publication: 1994.

471. Record Number: 1883
Author(s): Smartt, Daniel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Cruising Twelfth-Century Pilgrims [analysis of the sexual elements found in the Moissac "Luxuria" and a miracle story involving male pilgrims].

Source: Edited by Whitney Davis Journal of Homosexuality , 27., 40180 ( 1994): Pages 35 - 55. Published simultaneously in Gay and Lesbian Studies in Art History. Edited by Whitney Davis. Haworth Press, 1994. 35-55
Year of Publication: 1994.

472. Record Number: 2277
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Desire, Descendants, and Dominance: Slavery, the Exchange of Women, and Masculine Power [discusses men's purchase of control over women's sexuality in the cases of female slaves and of wives].

Source: The Work of Work: Servitude, Slavery, and Labor in Medieval England. Edited by Allen J. Frantzen and Douglas Moffat . Cruithne Press, 1994. Journal of Homosexuality , 27., 40180 ( 1994): Pages 16 - 29.
Year of Publication: 1994.

473. Record Number: 1542
Author(s): Klassen, John M.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Challenge of Marriage through the Eyes of a Fifteenth Century Noble Woman

Source: Husitství-Reformace-Renesance. Sborník K 60. narozeninám Frantis?ka S?mahela. Edited by Jaroslav Pánek, Miloslav Polívka, and Noemi Rejchrtová in collaboration with Jaroslav Boubín and Jaroslav Láník Práce Historického Ústavu Cav Opera Instituti Historici Pragae . Historicky ustav, 1994. Journal of Homosexuality , 27., 40180 ( 1994): Pages 649 - 660.
Year of Publication: 1994.

474. Record Number: 2552
Author(s): Bohler, Danielle.
Contributor(s):
Title : L'Invective sexuelle dans les fabliaux

Source: Atalaya: Revue française d'études médiévales hispaniques , 5., (automne-hiver 1994): Pages 221 - 230.
Year of Publication: 1994.

475. Record Number: 1406
Author(s): Crone, Patricia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Zoroastrian Communism [Zaradushtism, an heretical sect of Zoroastrianism, advocated that both women and property should be shared equally; the sect was promoted by the Sasanian emperor Kavad and by Mazdak, a leader of peasant rebels].

Source: Comparative Studies in Society and History (Full Text via JSTOR) 36, 3 (July 1994): 447-462. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1994.

476. Record Number: 8481
Author(s): Chinca, Mark.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Body in Some Middle High German "Mären": Taming and Maiming [The author examines a number of German "mären," falbiau-like stories, in which wives exert mastery over their husbands, sometimes injuring them in a humiliating fashion. The author argues that the stories are addressed to a male audience who consider women peripheral but are bothered by female involvement in what they consider to be male-only activities. The treatment of the body in the "mären" is a code to express men's centrality and women's place at the social margin. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Framing Medieval Bodies. Edited by Sarah Kay and Miri Rubin . Manchester University Press, 1994. Pages 187 - 210.
Year of Publication: 1994.

477. Record Number: 1919
Author(s): Ricco, John Paul.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queering Boundaries: Semen and Visual Representations from the Middle Ages and in the Era of the AIDS Crisis [analysis of the sexuality expressed in a carved corbel that represents two men tugging on each other's beards; comparison with recent paintings by Ridgeway Bennett].

Source: Edited by Whitney Davis Journal of Homosexuality , 27., 40180 ( 1994): Pages 57 - 80. Published simultaneously in Gay and Lesbian Studies in Art History. Edited by Whitney Davis. Haworth Press, 1994. 57-80
Year of Publication: 1994.

478. Record Number: 1306
Author(s): Finch, Andrew John.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Morality and Canon Law: The Evidence of the Rochester Consistory Court [the Church court imposed public penance, including public beatings, for fornication, adultery, and incest].

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 20., 3 (September 1994): Pages 261 - 275.
Year of Publication: 1994.

479. Record Number: 1920
Author(s): Simons, Patricia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Lesbian (In)Visibility in Italian Renaissance Culture: Diana and Other Cases of "donna con donna"

Source: Edited by Whitney Davis Journal of Homosexuality , 27., 40180 ( 1994): Pages 81 - 122. Published simultaneously in Gay and Lesbian Studies in Art History. Edited by Whitney Davis. Haworth Press, 1994. 81-122
Year of Publication: 1994.

480. Record Number: 2278
Author(s): Girsch, Elizabeth Stevens.
Contributor(s):
Title : Metaphorical Usage, Sexual Exploitation, and Divergence in the Old English Terminology for Male and Female Slaves [differences in female and male usage with an emphasis for females on sexual availability and, in metaphorical cases in religious writings, on humility and passivity].

481. Record Number: 3628
Author(s): Frank, G. L. C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Christian Attitudes towards Male Impurity in the Early Byzantine Period

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 20., ( 1994): Pages 46 - 47.
Year of Publication: 1994.

482. Record Number: 1409
Author(s): Dane, Joseph A.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Syntaxis Recepta" of Chaucer's "Prologue to the Miller's Tale," Lines 3159-61

Source: English Language Notes , 31., 4 (June 1994): Pages 10 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1994.

483. Record Number: 1305
Author(s): Brundage, James A. and Elizabeth M. Makowski
Contributor(s):
Title : Enclosure of Nuns: The Decretal "Periculoso" and Its Commentators [Benedict's decretal required strict enclosure for all nuns, regardless of the rule under which they lived or their rank; the authors include a translation of "Periculoso" in an appendix, pages 154-155].

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 20., 2 (June 1994): Pages 143 - 155.
Year of Publication: 1994.

484. Record Number: 1557
Author(s): Gaudet, Minnette.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Rhetoric of Desire in the "Cansos" of Bernart de Ventadorn [psychoanalytic and feminist readings of Bernart's verses as a means to restore his masculinity and counter his lady's power and frightening sexuality].

Source: Romance Languages Annual , 6., ( 1994): Pages 67 - 74.
Year of Publication: 1994.

485. Record Number: 1541
Author(s): Barnett, Pamela E.
Contributor(s):
Title : And Shortly For to Seyn They Were Aton: Chaucer's Deflection of Rape in the "Reeve's" and "Franklin's Tales" [examines the intentions of the sexual violators to injure the fathers and husbands in the "Tales" by raping their women; also comments on the silenced female characters].

Source: Women's Studies , 22., 2 ( 1993): Pages 145 - 162.
Year of Publication: 1993.

486. Record Number: 6404
Author(s): Predelli, Maria Bendinelli.
Contributor(s):
Title : La situazione iniziale nel "Cantare di Madonna Elena" [the test of a woman's chastity after her husband has boasted of it, is a motif shared by the "Cantare di Madonna Elena" with several other medieval literary works].

Source: Medioevo Romanzo , 18., ( 1993): Pages 91 - 103.
Year of Publication: 1993.

487. Record Number: 1876
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Vocabulary in Medieval Russia

Source: Sexuality and the Body in Russian Culture. Edited by Jane T. Costlow, Stephanie Sandler, and Judith Vowles . Stanford University Press, 1993. Medioevo Romanzo , 18., ( 1993): Pages 41 - 52.
Year of Publication: 1993.

488. Record Number: 12729
Author(s): Baskins, Cristelle L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Donatello's Bronze 'David': Grillanda, Goliath, Groom? [Art historians have explored many perspectives on Donatello's youthful and androgynous representation of the nude David including psychoanalytic and homoerotic perspectives, but these male centered approaches overlook the possibility of a female audience for the statue. Paintings on contemporary Florentine cassoni (wedding chests), including scenes from the life of David (like his battle with Goliath or his subsequent wedding to a royal bride) or seemingly unrelated depictions of scantily clad males (often painted underneath the lids), establish the possibility of a wedding context for Donatello's sensuous nude. In the context of nuptial imagery, this representation of David might appeal to a prospective bride as well as the narcissistic or homoerotic desire of an imagined male audience. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studies in Iconography , 15., ( 1993): Pages 113 - 134.
Year of Publication: 1993.

489. Record Number: 1028
Author(s): Meens, Rob
Contributor(s):
Title : Ritual Purity and the Influence of Gregory the Great in the Early Middle Ages [Gregory's response to teachings that denied the Eucharist and even entry to the church to the impure (women who were menstruating or who had just given birth and those who had recently had sexual intercourse)].

Source: Unity and diversity in the church: papers read at the 1994 Summer Meeting, and the 1995 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society. Edited by Helen Damico and John Leyerle Studies in medieval culture, 32. Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, 1993. Studies in Iconography , 15., ( 1993): Pages 31 - 43.
Year of Publication: 1993.

490. Record Number: 8705
Author(s): Dübeck, Inger.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women, Weddings, and Concubines in Medieval Danish Law [The author surveys the existing laws for medieval Denmark both from customary law and canon law. Dübeck concludes that the Church had a more flexible interpretation. For example, concubinage relations were judged, to the woman’s benefit, as marriages after three years. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Scandinavian Journal of History , 17., 4 ( 1992): Pages 315 - 322.
Year of Publication: 1992.

491. Record Number: 9518
Author(s): Pitsakis, Constantin G.
Contributor(s):
Title : Le droit matrimonial dans les canons du concile in Trullo [The author examines the canons concerning marriage from the Quinisext Synod (known as the Council of Trullo for the hall in the imperial palace in Constantinople where it was held). Pitsakis points out that in some cases the regulations present a clear double standard where women's sexual crimes are condemned harshly while the same crimes committed by men are judged more leniently. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Annuarium Historiae Conciliorum , 24., 40180 ( 1992): Pages 158 - 185.
Year of Publication: 1992.

492. Record Number: 10283
Author(s): Sayers, William.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Identity, Cultural Integrity, Verbal and Other Magic in Episodes from "Laxdoela saga" and "Kormáks saga" [The article examines several episodes from two sagas in order to show how threats of verbal magic, questionable sexual identity, and cultural permeability were conceptualized and tolerated in Icelandic society. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Arkiv för nordisk filologi , 107., ( 1992): Pages 131 - 155.
Year of Publication: 1992.

493. Record Number: 10762
Author(s): Davies, Anthony.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Sexual Conversion of the Anglo-Saxons [The author surveys sexual practices and beliefs among the Anglso-Saxons before and after the advent of Christianity. Davies argues that the clergy taught people to have a reverence for virginity and a sense of sexual guilt. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: A Wyf Ther Was: Essays in Honour of Paule Mertens-Fonck. Edited by Juliette Dor . English Department, University of Liège, 1992. Arkiv för nordisk filologi , 107., ( 1992): Pages 80 - 102.
Year of Publication: 1992.

494. Record Number: 9455
Author(s): Calabrese, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : The “Double Sorwe” of the Wife of Bath: Chaucer and the Misogynist Tradition [Although the Wife of Bath can be read as a strong voice of defiance against male authority, she is ultimately an ambivalent figure. She expresses both anger and sorrow in response to conflicting and contradictory male attitudes toward marriage, female sexuality, and the worth of women. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Florilegium , 11., ( 1992): Pages 179 - 205.
Year of Publication: 1992.

495. Record Number: 10530
Author(s): Duby, Georges.
Contributor(s):
Title : Affidavits and Confessions [Medieval women’s voices are often mediated by men, but records of legal testimony provide some access to unmediated female voices. The author gives a partial transcription of the testimony of Grazida and Beatrice, two fourteenth-century French widows who were interrogated on suspicions of witchcraft and heresy. The women confess to having multiple affairs and having sex with priests. Both were sentenced for heresy but eventually had their sentences commuted as long as they wore yellow crosses on their clothing. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: A History of Women in the West. Volume 2: Silences of the Middle Ages. Edited by Christiane Klapisch-Zuber . Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1992. Florilegium , 11., ( 1992): Pages 483 - 491.
Year of Publication: 1992.

496. Record Number: 8318
Author(s): Coleman, Julie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Euphemism in Old English

Source: Neuphilologische Mitteilungen , 93., ( 1992): Pages 93 - 98.
Year of Publication: 1992.

497. Record Number: 10366
Author(s): Bernstein, JoAnne G.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Female Model and the Renaissance Nude: Durer, Giorgione, and Raphael

Source: Artibus et Historiae , 13., 26 ( 1992): Pages 49 - 63.
Year of Publication: 1992.

498. Record Number: 10763
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Difference and the Difference it Makes: Sex and Gender in Chaucer's Poetry [The author briefly considers three passages from Chaucer in answering whether Chaucher was "woman's friend." Delany argues for ambiguity citing both the creative power of some of his female characters and the profound exclusion of women from many parts of English society. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: A Wyf Ther Was: Essays in Honour of Paule Mertens-Fonck. Edited by Juliette Dor . English Department, University of Liège, 1992. Artibus et Historiae , 13., 26 ( 1992): Pages 103 - 111.
Year of Publication: 1992.

499. Record Number: 8720
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Anatomy of the Resisting Reader: Some Implications of Resistance to Sexual Wordplay in Medieval Literature [The author discusses the standard, unarticulated sexual politics in modern scholars' avoidance of and resistance to bawdy puns in medieval literature. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 4., 1 (Spring 1992): Pages 7 - 34.
Year of Publication: 1992.

500. Record Number: 8701
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : From Epic to Romance: Gender and Sexuality in the "Roman d’Enéas" [The author argues that the "Roman d’Enéas" represents a major ideological shift from epic to romance. Here the male hero is foregrounded at the expense of the group, and his bonds with other males are now mediated by women compliant to patriarchal values. The homophobic sentiments expressed by some of the characters spring from the underlying homosocial desire present throughout the romance. Feminist and queer theory form the framework for the author's reading. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Romanic Review , 83., 1 ( 1992): Pages 1 - 27.
Year of Publication: 1992.

501. Record Number: 8583
Author(s): Vasvari, Louise O.
Contributor(s):
Title : Why is Doña Endrina a widow? Traditional culture and textuality in the "Libro de Buen Amor" [The author considers the implications of literary representations of widows as sexually excessive on the one hand, and sexually pleasing on the other. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Upon My Husband's Death: Widows in the Literature and Histories of Medieval Europe. Edited by Louise Mirrer Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Civilization . University of Michigan Press, 1992. Romanic Review , 83., 1 ( 1992): Pages 259 - 287.
Year of Publication: 1992.

502. Record Number: 10278
Author(s): Cohen, Jeremy.
Contributor(s):
Title : Rationales for Conjugal Sex in RaABaD's Bàalei ha-nefesh [The article considers Rabbi Abraham ben David of Posquières' (RaABaD) views on marital sex, and compares them to those of his Christian contemporaries. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Jewish History , 6., 40180 ( 1992): Pages 65 - 78.
Year of Publication: 1992.

503. Record Number: 8867
Author(s): Pastré, Jean-Marc.
Contributor(s):
Title : Typologie et topologie de la séduction dans les "Fastnachtspiele" du quinzième siècle [The author examines the spaces in which men and women meet in the "Fastnachtspiel." Frequently the seduction of the young peasant woman takes place in a meadow or garden. Also agricultural work, including threshing grain and plowing, are used as double entendres for sexual encounters. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Fifteenth Century Studies , 19., ( 1992): Pages 165 - 176.
Year of Publication: 1992.

504. Record Number: 8585
Author(s): Arden, Heather M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Grief, Widowhood, and Women's Sexuality in Medieval French Literature [The author observes that widows in medieval French literature are often represented as the most lecherous of women, and argues that the texts in effect cautioned men to keep their wives under close watch. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Upon My Husband's Death: Widows in the Literature and Histories of Medieval Europe. Edited by Louise Mirrer Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Civilization . University of Michigan Press, 1992. Fifteenth Century Studies , 19., ( 1992): Pages 305 - 319.
Year of Publication: 1992.

505. Record Number: 9460
Author(s): Kjaer, Jonna.
Contributor(s):
Title : Franco-Scandinavian Literary Transmission in the Middle Ages: Two Old Norse Translations of Chretien de Troyes -- "Ivens Saga" and "Erex Saga" [In the thirteenth century, some of Chretien’s Old French romances were translated into Old Norse sagas. The author compares two Norse translations of Chretien’s “Yvain” and “Erec et Enide” and finds that the saga-authors censor Chretien’s sexual references and emphasize the role of the Church over that of Arthur. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Arthurian Yearbook , 2., ( 1992): Pages 113 - 134.
Year of Publication: 1992.

506. Record Number: 7243
Author(s): Bitel, Lisa M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Conceived in Sins, Born in Delights: Stories of Procreation from Early Ireland [The author argues that the surviving narratives of sex, conception, pregnancy, and childbirth from eight and ninth-century Ireland represent an exclusively male ideology, and reveal masculine attempts to co-opt the procreative process more generally. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of the History of Sexuality , 3., 2 ( 1992): Pages 181 - 202.
Year of Publication: 1992.

507. Record Number: 8776
Author(s): Neu, Renee.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mythology as Code: Lapo da Castiglionchio's View of Homosexuality and Materialism at the Curia [The author suggests that Lapo da Castiglionchio's defense of the Papal Curia may indirectly refer to homosexual relationships under the guise of mythological allusion. Although he does not necessarily condemn these relationships, his dialogue may contain more criticism than scholars generally allow. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of the History of Ideas (Full Text via JSTOR) 53, 1 (January-March 1992): 138-144. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1992.

508. Record Number: 7247
Author(s): Sadlek, Gregory M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Love, Labor, and Sloth in Chaucer's "Troilus and Criseyde" [The author argues that Troilus' tendencies towards both the erotic and Christian sin of "acedia" (sloth) are the most important aspects of his character]

Source: Chaucer Review , 26., 4 ( 1992): Pages 350 - 367.
Year of Publication: 1992.

509. Record Number: 8722
Author(s): Burns, E. Jane.
Contributor(s):
Title : Knowing Women: Female Orifices in Old French Farce and Fabliau [The author discusses the "lack" of men's knowledge about women in the French fabliau, and looks at the female voices in that tradition which link women's knowledge to pleasure, and suggests that female pleasure can be known, though it remains purposely concealed. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 4., 1 (Spring 1992): Pages 81 - 104.
Year of Publication: 1992.

510. Record Number: 8704
Author(s): Benedictow, Ole Jørgen.
Contributor(s):
Title : On the Origin and Spread of the Notion that Breast-feeding Women Should Abstain from Sexual Intercourse [The author argues that the idea that sexual relations and a new pregnancy were injurious to a mother’s milk came from such ancient medical authorities as Galen and Soranus. Clerics like Ivo of Chartres picked up the idea and advised caution. However, it never had the status of a taboo. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Scandinavian Journal of History , 17., 1 ( 1992): Pages 65 - 76.
Year of Publication: 1992.

511. Record Number: 10519
Author(s): Thomasset, Claude.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Nature of Woman [The author provides an overview of medieval representations of women and sexuality through medical treatises (texts concerning female anatomy and physiology) and related writings by theologians and physicians. Galen’s theory that the female internal organs were the inverse of the male sexual organ was very influential, but writers developed diverse and contradictory opinions on the nature of female sex organs, the function of menstrual blood, and the process of determining the gender of a fetus during pregnancy. Writers also expressed anxiety about the ways women shared sexual knowledge with each other, how women derived pleasures from sex, and what caused various illnesses in women. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: A History of Women in the West. Volume 2: Silences of the Middle Ages. Edited by Christiane Klapisch-Zuber . Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1992. Scandinavian Journal of History , 17., 1 ( 1992): Pages 43 - 69.
Year of Publication: 1992.

512. Record Number: 9456
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Latin Vocabulary of Illicit Sex in English Ecclesiastical Court Records [The author conducts a survey of the terminology that courts used to refer to various types of sexual behavior, particularly adultery, fornication, and prostitution. The language is far from straightforward, as different terms could be used for the same behaviors, depending on the individual case. Moreover, it is often unclear what behaviors are being described. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of Medieval Latin , 2., ( 1992): Pages 1 - 17.
Year of Publication: 1992.

513. Record Number: 9527
Author(s): Banner, Lois.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Fashionable Sex, 1100-1600 [The bodies of young men were often eroticized in late medieval and early modern Europe. Men’s clothing emphasized parts of the body associated with male sexuality and power, with shoes emphasizing the feet, fitted tights and trousers highlighting the legs, and codpieces drawing attention to the genitals. Clothing also indicated social class; for instance, poulaines (long, slender shoes) were associated with aristocrats and broad, short shoes with peasants. Changes in warfare and in social attitudes influenced evolving male fashions. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: History Today , 42., (April 1992): Pages 37 - 44.
Year of Publication: 1992.

514. Record Number: 8438
Author(s): Jones, E. D.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Medieval Leyrwite: A Historical Note on Female Fornication [Leyrwite was a fine, most often paid by women, for illicit sexual activity. The author analyzes the records from Spaulding Priory concerning the serfs that worked its lands. He argues that the Priory did not levy the fines for financial purposes. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: English Historical Review (Full Text via JSTOR) 107, 425 (October 1992): 945-953. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1992.

515. Record Number: 10174
Author(s): Barber, Charles.
Contributor(s):
Title : Reading the Garden in Byzantium: Nature and Sexuality [The author examines a series of texts, particularly Greek romances, in which gardens and women figure. Barber suggests that the male construction of the Byzantine woman is linked to an understanding of the garden. He argues that the dynamic can be read in radically different ways. The male gardener may be seen as being in complete control and dictating what is beautiful to his eye. On the other hand, the garden can be seen as an inbetween spot where male discourse falters and the woman may escape his control. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies , 16., ( 1992): Pages 1 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1992.

516. Record Number: 11781
Author(s): Heusler, Andreas
Contributor(s): Peter, Nelson, trans.
Title : The Story of the Völsi, an Old Norse Anecdote of Conversion [The author discusses a poem included in a Norse compilation, in which a woman worships the disembodied penis of a horse and eventually converts to Christianity. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Arab Studies Quarterly , 13., 40241 (Summer/Fall 1991): Pages 187 - 200.
Year of Publication: 1991.

517. Record Number: 10734
Author(s): Bynum, Caroline Walker.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Body of Christ in the Later Middle Ages: A Reply to Leo Steinberg [The author argues against Steinberg’s notion that Renaissance painters focused on Christ’s penis in order to make a theological statement about sexuality; she suggests instead that fifteenth-century artists show Jesus as both male and female, and saw his as a generative body. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Fragmentation and Redemption: Essays on Gender and the Human Body in Medieval Religion. Caroline Walker Bynum . MIT Press, 1991. Notes and Queries , 236., 2 (June 1991): Pages 79 - 118.
Year of Publication: 1991.

518. Record Number: 11044
Author(s): Finlay, Alison.
Contributor(s):
Title : Níð, Adultery and Feud in "Bjarnar Saga Hítdoelakappa" [The author examines the treatment of adultery and feud in Bjarnar Saga, paying particular attention to „nio,‰ a multivalent term which refers to verbal, sexualized violence, and which takes on symbolic power in the Saga. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Saga Book , 23., 3 ( 1991): Pages 158 - 178.
Year of Publication: 1991.

519. Record Number: 11069
Author(s): Camille, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gothic Signs and the Surplus: The Kiss on the Cathedral [The kiss was a sign with many meanings, and its symbolic significance in medieval visual and verbal representations is manifold. A sculpture on the West Front of Amiens Cathedral depicts the sin of lechery through the image of a man and woman kissing, yet the kiss did not always stand in for representations of sexual intercourse (legitimate or illicit). The kiss could have spiritual and allegorical significance (e.g., visual representations of the Song of Songs), legal force (e.g., feudal and courtly rituals), treacherous or transgressive overtones (e.g., representations of Judas and Christ or other same-sex couples kissing), mystical meanings, or devotional purposes (e.g., the kiss of peace). Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Yale French Studies (Full Text via JSTOR) (1991): 151-170. Special Editions: Style and Values in Medieval Art and Literature.Link Info
Year of Publication: 1991.

520. Record Number: 11502
Author(s): Quetglas, Pere J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Muses of the "Cançoner Eròtic" of Ripoll [The author proposes that two figures in the Latin poem "Cançoner Eròtic de Ripoll" be identified with abbesses, one at Remiremont and the other at Ripoll in Spain. In both cases the women were identified with sexual scandals at their monasteries. However, the poet does not censure the women but praises them for their beauty. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Mittellateinisches Jahrbuch , 26., ( 1991): Pages 133 - 139.
Year of Publication: 1991.

521. Record Number: 11783
Author(s): Rolleston, J.D.
Contributor(s):
Title : Penis Captivus: a Historical Note [The author discusses medieval examples of penis captivus, a condition in which the penis becomes incarcerated in the vagina; a postscript on the condition of vaginism is included. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Mittellateinisches Jahrbuch , 26., ( 1991): Pages 232 - 237.
Year of Publication: 1991.

522. Record Number: 12688
Author(s): Uhl, Patrice.
Contributor(s):
Title : Un Chat peut en cacher un autre: autour d'une interpretation "sans difficulté" de Henri Rey-Flaud et de Jean-Charles Huchet [The author briefly reflects on psychoanalytic interpretations from Rey-Flaud and Huchet concerning courtly love and more particularly Guillaume IX's "Chanson V: Farai un vers, pos mi sonelh." Rey-Flaud and Huchet see the large menacing cat in the poem as a symbol of the female sex and the cause of the poet's fear of castration. Uhl urges caution with this psychoanalytic approach and suggests other influences and ways of thinking that can be taken into account. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Neophilologus , 75., ( 1991): Pages 178 - 184.
Year of Publication: 1991.

523. Record Number: 13346
Author(s): Lhoest, Benoît
Contributor(s):
Title : Les dénominations de la femme en Moyen Français: approche lexicale et anthropologique [The author has built a corpus of 74 words referring to women in the late Middle Ages and Early Modern era. In analyzing the results, Lhoest finds that many of the terms refer to negative qualities characterizing women as ugly, stupid, weak, drunk, and wanton. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Zeitschrift für Romanische Philologie , 107., 3/4 ( 1991): Pages 343 - 362.
Year of Publication: 1991.

524. Record Number: 10653
Author(s): Green, Monica H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and the Medieval Physician [The author writes a review essay of Danielle Jaquart's and Claude Thomasset's "Sexuality and Medicine in the Middle Ages" (Princeton University Press, 1988). Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences , 13., 2 ( 1991): Pages 287 - 293.
Year of Publication: 1991.

525. Record Number: 11785
Author(s): Clark, Elizabeth A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Adam’s Only Companion: Augustine and the Early Christian Debate on Marriage [The author examines the development of Augustine’s theories of marital friendship. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Olde Daunce: Love, Friendship, Sex, and Marriage in the Medieval World. Edited by Robert R. Edwards and Stephen Spector . State University of New York Press, 1991. History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences , 13., 2 ( 1991): Pages 15 - 31.
Year of Publication: 1991.

526. Record Number: 16592
Author(s): Solterer, Helen.
Contributor(s):
Title : Figures of Female Militancy in Medieval France [The article discusses the sexual dimensions of medieval tournaments, and shows that the gender roles enforced by chivalry do not change much when women are represented as warriors and combatants. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society (Full Text via JSTOR) 16, 3 (Spring 1991): 522-549. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1991.

527. Record Number: 11798
Author(s): Ciletti, Elena.
Contributor(s):
Title : Patriarchal Ideology in the Renaissance Iconography of Judith [The author suggests that, in the medieval and Renaissance periods, artists and interpreters alike used Judith to produce the patriarchal categories of chastity and sexual license. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Refiguring Woman: Perspectives on Gender and the Italian Renaissance. Edited by Marilyn Migiel and Juliana Schiesari . Cornell University Press, 1991. Pages 35 - 70.
Year of Publication: 1991.

528. Record Number: 11065
Author(s): Huttar, Charles A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Arms and the Man: The Place of Beatrice in Charles Williams’ Romantic Theology [Williams adopts Dantean themes in his twentieth-century novels and Arthurian poetry. In many of his works, female characters inspire epiphanies just as Beatrice inspired Dante (in “Paradiso” and “Vita Nuova”). Williams’ numerous allusions to the arms (or bodies) of beautiful women invoke famous near-divine feminine figures from medieval literature like Isolde and Beatrice. In both the medieval and modern texts, the woman’s physical beauty is the vehicle for the male lover’s transcendent awareness and understanding of God. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studies in Medievalism , 3., 3 (Winter 1991): Pages 307 - 343.
Year of Publication: 1991.

529. Record Number: 11083
Author(s): Baldwin, John W.
Contributor(s):
Title : Five Discourses on Desire: Sexuality and Gender in Northern France Around 1200 [The author examines works by five different authors in order to determine the various ways in which sexual desire (homosexual as well as heterosexual) and gender were understood in thirteenth-century France. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Speculum , 66., 4 ( 1991): Pages 797 - 819.
Year of Publication: 1991.

530. Record Number: 11777
Author(s): Payer, Pierre J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex and Confession in the Thirteenth Century [The essay explores the presentation of sex as it is reflected in confessional manuals of the thirteenth century. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Speculum , 66., 4 ( 1991): Pages 126 - 142.
Year of Publication: 1991.

531. Record Number: 11076
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminine Knots and the Other "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight" [The author attempts to reveal a “feminine” text within "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: PMLA: Publications of the Modern Language Association of America (Full Text via JSTOR) 106, 3 (May 1991): 500-514. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1991.

532. Record Number: 11038
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Oral Contraceptives and Early-Term Abortifacients during Classical Antiquity and the Middle Ages [The author argues that pre-modern traditional medicine used chemical birth control methods in order to successfully control the birth-rate. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Past and Present (Full Text via JSTOR) 132 (August 1991): 3-32. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1991.

533. Record Number: 11773
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Erotic Magic in Medieval Europe [The author argues that while medieval treatises on magic express a belief in the power of spells used to provoke and manipulate love and sex, medieval literature shows love as a force uncontrollable even by magic. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Pages 30 - 55.
Year of Publication: 1991.

534. Record Number: 11671
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Discourse through the Image of the Unicorn in Richard de Fournival's "Bestiaire d' amour" and "Response" [The author contrasts Richard de Fournival's use of the unicorn with that of the woman who wrote the "Response." For Richard the unicorn symbolizes men who are victims of unloving women, while the woman sees the unicorn as the man who deceives with "soft words." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Romance Languages Annual , 3., ( 1991): Pages 108 - 110.
Year of Publication: 1991.

535. Record Number: 11221
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Christianity and Endogamy

Source: Continuity and Change , 6., 3 (December 1991): Pages 295 - 333.
Year of Publication: 1991.

536. Record Number: 11776
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A Fifteenth-Century Physician's Attitude Toward Sexuality: Dr. Johann Hartlieb's Secreta Mulierum Translation [The author discusses the range of approaches to women’s medicine taken in Hartlieb’s translation of the Secreta mulierum. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Romance Languages Annual , 3., ( 1991): Pages 110 - 125.
Year of Publication: 1991.

537. Record Number: 11778
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A Smorgasbord of Sexual Practices [The essay surveys a variety of sexual practices, from adultery to bestiality, described in varying detail in Icelandic sagas and other sources. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Romance Languages Annual , 3., ( 1991): Pages 145 - 156.
Year of Publication: 1991.

538. Record Number: 10886
Author(s): Charles, Casey.
Contributor(s):
Title : Adversus Jerome: Liberation Theology in the "Wife of Bath’s Prologue" [The Wife of Bath subverts ecclesiastical (clerical) modes of Biblical exegesis in the “sermon” that begins her "Prologue." She appropriates the method of scriptural interpretation used by writers like Saint Jerome, but she uses their interpretive strategies to support her own worldly and carnal ideas on marriage and sexuality. Her sermon is more than a parody of the authorities she imitates; she exposes the misogyny of clerical writers and also sanctifies the profane through her appropriation of exegetical techniques. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Assays: Critical Approaches to Medieval and Renaissance Texts , 6., ( 1991): Pages 55 - 71.
Year of Publication: 1991.

539. Record Number: 11047
Author(s): Pequigney, Joseph.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sodomy in Dante's "Inferno" and "Purgatorio" [The author analyzes the "Inferno" and "Purgatorio" to show that Dante's treatment of homosexuality was remarkably tolerant for its time, and that it may even have allowed a salvific function for homoerotic love. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Representations (Full Text via JSTOR) 36 (Autumn 1991): 22-42. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1991.

540. Record Number: 10689
Author(s): Jochens, Jenny.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Illicit Love Visit: An Archaeology of Old Norse Sexuality [The author studies the topos of the illicit love visit in Icelandic family sagas in order to elucidate the impact of Christianity upon Scandinavian notions of female sexuality. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of the History of Sexuality , 1., 3 ( 1991): Pages 357 - 392.
Year of Publication: 1991.

541. Record Number: 11772
Author(s): Jochens, Jenny.
Contributor(s):
Title : Before the Male Gaze: The Absence of the Female Body in Old Norse [The essay studies Old Norse descriptions of corporeal beauty, focusing in particular on the role of clothing and hair. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Journal of the History of Sexuality , 1., 3 ( 1991): Pages 3 - 29.
Year of Publication: 1991.

542. Record Number: 11220
Author(s): Stanbury, Sarah.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Voyeur and the Private Life in "Troilus and Criseyde."

Source: Studies in the Age of Chaucer , 13., ( 1991): Pages 141 - 158.
Year of Publication: 1991.

543. Record Number: 11674
Author(s): Attar, Samar and Gerhard Fischer
Contributor(s):
Title : Promiscuity, Emancipation, Submission: The Civilizing Process and the Establishment of a Female Role Model in the Frame-Story of "1001 Nights"

Source: Arab Studies Quarterly , 13., 40241 (Summer/Fall 1991): Pages 1 - 18.
Year of Publication: 1991.

544. Record Number: 10976
Author(s): Clover, Carol J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gahmuret's Erection: Rising to Adventure [The author analyzes Wolfram's bawdy characterization of Gahmuret in "Parzifal". Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Monatshefte , 83., 4 (Winter 1991): Pages 403 - 413.
Year of Publication: 1991.

545. Record Number: 11822
Author(s): Rudat, Wolfgang E. H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Reading Chaucer's Earnest Games: Folk-Mode or Literary Sophistication? [There is no strict difference between the categories of "ernest" (serious, moral) and "game" (light, entertaining) in Chaucer's Canterbury Tales. The Merchant's Tale, a bawdy fabliau about an unfaithful wife and impotent husband, is an example of an "ernest game," a humorous form of story telling that has its roots in folklore and the oral tradition. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: English Language Notes , 29., 2 (December 1991): Pages 16 - 20.
Year of Publication: 1991.

546. Record Number: 11784
Author(s): Brundage, James A.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Politics of Sodomy: Rex v. Pons Hugh de Ampurias (1311) [The essay argues that litigation records in the case of Pons Hugh IV demonstrate the way accusations of sodomy could have a political use. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. English Language Notes , 29., 2 (December 1991): Pages 239 - 246.
Year of Publication: 1991.

547. Record Number: 11774
Author(s): Lastique, Esther and Helen Rodnite Lemay
Contributor(s):
Title : A Medieval Physician's Guide to Virginity [The essay includes the translation of a chapter which explains how to treat recently deflowered women, from De passionibus mulierum, a medieval Florentine physician’s guide. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Arab Studies Quarterly , 13., 40241 (Summer/Fall 1991): Pages 56 - 79.
Year of Publication: 1991.

548. Record Number: 11788
Author(s): Spearing, A.C.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Medieval Poet as Voyeur [The author discusses the voyeuristic role into which medieval love poets and their audiences are necessarily drawn. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Olde Daunce: Love, Friendship, Sex, and Marriage in the Medieval World. Edited by Robert R. Edwards and Stephen Spector . State University of New York Press, 1991. English Language Notes , 29., 2 (December 1991): Pages 57 - 86.
Year of Publication: 1991.

549. Record Number: 10697
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexuality and Spirituality: The Intersection of Medieval Theology and Medicine [The author considers the intersections between the discourses of medicine and theology (and particularly those of confession and penance), through which we can investigate medieval notions of sexuality. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Fides et Historia , 23., 1 (Winter/Spring 1991): Pages 20 - 36.
Year of Publication: 1991.

550. Record Number: 11780
Author(s): Salisbury, Joyce E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bestiality in the Middle Ages [The essay argues that bestiality was increasingly legislated against in the medieval period, but also suggests that the act was not necessarily curtailed, particularly in rural areas. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Fides et Historia , 23., 1 (Winter/Spring 1991): Pages 173 - 186.
Year of Publication: 1991.

551. Record Number: 11775
Author(s): Kleinhenz, Christopher.
Contributor(s):
Title : Texts, Naked and Thinly Veiled: Erotic Elements in Medieval Italian Literature [The author discusses veiled eroticism in medieval Italian poetry, grouping the literature by the extent to which it is sexually explicit. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Fides et Historia , 23., 1 (Winter/Spring 1991): Pages 83 - 109.
Year of Publication: 1991.

552. Record Number: 11779
Author(s): Roth, Norman.
Contributor(s):
Title : Fawn of My Delights: Boy-Love in Hebrew and Arabic Verse [The author argues that, in the medieval period, it was “normal” in both Muslim and Jewish literature for men to express homoerotic desire for adolescent boys. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Fides et Historia , 23., 1 (Winter/Spring 1991): Pages 157 - 172.
Year of Publication: 1991.

553. Record Number: 11782
Author(s): Schulenburg, Jane Tibbetts.
Contributor(s):
Title : Saints and Sex, ca. 500-1100: Striding Down the Nettled Path of Life [The author argues that the numerous surviving vitae of medieval saints offer us a wide variety of information on ecclesiastical attitudes towards sex. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Sex in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays. Edited by Joyce E. Salisbury . Garland Publishing, 1991. Fides et Historia , 23., 1 (Winter/Spring 1991): Pages 203 - 231.
Year of Publication: 1991.

554. Record Number: 13044
Author(s): Easting, Robert.
Contributor(s):
Title : Double-Meaning in "Atte Ston Castinges" [In this short note the author points to a sexual double meaning in an early Middle English quatrain about a "leman's" disappointing performance. Easting signals an analog in Chaucer's "Parlement of Fowles." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Notes and Queries , 236., 2 (June 1991): Pages 160
Year of Publication: 1991.

555. Record Number: 12798
Author(s): Cramer, Patricia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Lordship, Bondage, and the Erotic: The Psychological Bases of Chaucer's "Clerk's Tale" [The author offers a psychoanalytic interpretation of "The Clerk's Tale," questioning readings of the story which see Walter and Griselda as an "ideal" Oedipal couple. She further attempts to invalidate Oedipal resolutions by revealing their negative psyc

Source: JEGP: Journal of English and Germanic Philology , 89., 4 (October 1990): Pages 491 - 511.
Year of Publication: 1990.

556. Record Number: 12676
Author(s): Haahr, Joan G.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer's "Marriage Group" Revisited: The Wife of Bath and Merchant in Debate [The author compares the attitudes of the Wife of Bath and the Merchant toward marriage. Both emphasize the carnal aspects and presume self-indulgence rather than respect as the ruling factor. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. JEGP: Journal of English and Germanic Philology , 89., 4 (October 1990): Pages 105 - 120. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

557. Record Number: 12674
Author(s): Coudert, Allison.
Contributor(s):
Title : Exemplary Biblical Couples and the Sacrament of Marriage [The author explores the church's attitude toward marriage through medieval interpretations of Adam and Eve, Mary and Joseph, and the soul and Christ. Coudert concludes that the church's views on sexuality and women were decidedly hostile. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 20., 2 (Fall 1990): Pages 59 - 83. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

558. Record Number: 12677
Author(s): Mills, James.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexuality in the Danish Medieval Wall-Paintings [The author briefly surveys wall paintings with sexual content in both Denmark and the parts of Sweden that were under the control of Denmark. Many of the paintings depict the punishment of sexual sinners in the afterlife. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. JEGP: Journal of English and Germanic Philology , 89., 4 (October 1990): Pages 129 - 139. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

559. Record Number: 12694
Author(s): O'Connor, Eugene M.
Contributor(s):
Title : More on the "Priapeum" of Jacobus Cremonensis [This fifteenth century Latin poem describes an erotic encounter between the Classical fertility god Priapus and the nymph Dione. The author corrects and expands the commentary written on the poem by a previous editor, Ian Thompson. In his commentary, Thompson failed to recognize that many of the Latin terms in the poem are not euphemisms but sexually explicit terms. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Traditio , 45., ( 1990): Pages 389 - 391.
Year of Publication: 1990.

560. Record Number: 12809
Author(s): Agapitos, Panagiotis A.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Erotic Bath in the Byzantine Vernacular Romance "Kallimachos and Chrysorrhoe" [The author interprets the erotic bath sequence from Kallimachos, a Byzantine vernacular romance, demonstrating that the bath is therapeutic as well as erotic. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 257 - 273.
Year of Publication: 1990.

561. Record Number: 12803
Author(s): Aird, William M
Contributor(s):
Title : Seduction and Suppression in 'Ami et Amile' [The author analyzes the trope of seduction in Ami et Amile in order to argue that women are introduced to the chanson de geste so that they can then be expelled; their exclusion ensures the integrity of the masculine collectivity. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: French Studies , 44., 2 ( 1990): Pages 129 - 142.
Year of Publication: 1990.

562. Record Number: 12671
Author(s): Jacquart, Danielle.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medical Explanations of Sexual Behavior in the Middle Ages [The author explores a variety of topics about which physicians wrote including sexual anatomy, the process of generation, and the sex act. In particular Jacquart notes instances in which modesty prevents authors from repeating material from earlier sources concerning such subjects as homosexuality and positions for heterosexual intercourse. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. French Studies , 44., 2 ( 1990): Pages 1 - 21. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

563. Record Number: 12865
Author(s): Furrow, Melissa M.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Man of Law's St. Custance: Sex and the Saeculum [The author argues that the Man of Law's Tale must be read against the backdrop of other lives of holy women in order to show how Chaucer uses familiar material. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Chaucer Review , 24., 3 ( 1990): Pages 223 - 235.
Year of Publication: 1990.

564. Record Number: 11194
Author(s): Rollo, David.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Escapades and Poetic Process: Three Poems by William IX of Aquitaine [The writings of the nobleman and poet William of Aquitaine subverts many of the conventions of courtly love poetry, as the elevated. chaste “domna” (lady) of troubadour poetry is sometimes characterized as promiscuous or bestial, and the poetry continually shifts between bawdy and meditative registers. Although the poems can be read as the narrator’s boasting over sexual exploits, some of the language in the poems suggests an underlying theme of male impotence. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Romanic Review , 81., 3 ( 1990): Pages 293 - 311.
Year of Publication: 1990.

565. Record Number: 12859
Author(s): Green, Monica H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Female Sexuality in the Medieval West [The author argues that sexuality may have meant something fundamentally different to women than to men in the Middle Ages, and suggests that we question whether our methodologies are adequate for the task of constructing a history of how sexuality was experienced by medieval women, rather than a history of how female sexuality was viewed by men. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Trends in History , 4., 4 ( 1990): Pages 127 - 158.
Year of Publication: 1990.

566. Record Number: 12764
Author(s): Kazhdan, Alexander P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Byzantine Hagiography and Sex in the Fifth to Twelfth Centuries [The author discusses the numerous erotic tales (often having to do with demonic temptation of saints) to be found within Byzantine hagiography. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Dumbarton Oaks Papers , 44., ( 1990): Pages 131 - 143.
Year of Publication: 1990.

567. Record Number: 12787
Author(s): Krueger, Roberta.
Contributor(s):
Title : Constructing Sexual Identities in the High Middle Ages: The Didactic Poetry of Robert de Blois [The author examines the courtesy manuals of Robert de Blois in order to examine the ways they contributed to medieval definitions of masculinity and femininity, as well as to reveal the ways those same traditional gender categories were destabilized and even transgressed in his writing. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Paragraph , 13., 2 (July 1990): Pages 105 - 131.
Year of Publication: 1990.

568. Record Number: 12858
Author(s): Gibson, Mary S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Female Sexuality in Renaissance, Early Modern, and Modern Italy [The article groups the literature on the history of female sexuality into two periods in Italy's history, the first being Renaissance/early modern (1300-1750), the second being modern (1750-present). Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Trends in History , 4., 4 ( 1990): Pages 159 - 185.
Year of Publication: 1990.

569. Record Number: 12678
Author(s): Westrem, Scott D.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Western European Views of Sexuality Reflected in the Narratives of Travelers to the Orient [The author briefly surveys four influential travel accounts written in the span of a century. Westrem cites discussion of fornication, adultery, polygamy, and incest. The authors, even the two churchmen, are surprisingly moderate in their attitudes toward these sexual crimes, although they indicate the increasingly serious nature of the offenses. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. Trends in History , 4., 4 ( 1990): Pages 141 - 156. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

570. Record Number: 12693
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Flaws in the Golden Bowl: Gender and Spiritual Formation in the Twelfth Century [In twelfth century Western Europe, religious writers debated whether arrangements for men and for women in religious life were meant to be identical, equal, or separate. While works on religious formation and spiritual growth can present monastic values as gender neutral and some writings (like Abelard's letters to Heloise purport to praise the virtues of women, misogyny is nonetheless pervasive in monastic writings (women are aligned with carnality, loquacity, and curiosity). Moreover, gender plays an important role in differentiating the importance of chastity for men and for women, and gender profoundly affects how communal life and spiritual growth are represented. The Appendix offers a list of religious literature of formation produced between 1075 and 1225. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Traditio , 45., ( 1990): Pages 111 - 146. Republished in From Virile Woman to WomanChrist: Studies in Medieval Religion and Literature. By Barbara Newman. Middle Ages Series. University of Pennsylvania Press, 1995. Pages 19-45
Year of Publication: 1990.

571. Record Number: 12763
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Christian Marriage in Byzantium: The Canonical and Liturgical Tradition [The article provides an introduction to the canonical and liturgical traditions of marriage in Byzantium; the author also discusses the limitations and ideals of such Christian marriages. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Dumbarton Oaks Papers , 44., ( 1990): Pages 99 - 107.
Year of Publication: 1990.

572. Record Number: 12672
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexology and the Medievalist [The author first considers whether such modern day sexual issues as cross-dressing and sado-masochism existed in the Middle Ages. Bullough also looks at problems that were of concern to medieval writers including sodomy and rape. He concludes that sexologists need to take medievalists' research into account for a longer term perspective. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. Dumbarton Oaks Papers , 44., ( 1990): Pages 23 - 44. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

573. Record Number: 12679
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Science and Discipline: The Ethos of Sex Education in a Fourteenth-Century Classroom [The author briefly surveys a commentary by William of Wheteley on a grammar school text. In lecturing on Aristotelian natural philosophy to his male students, aged seven to fourteen, William went into some detail on the male and female reproductive systems. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. Dumbarton Oaks Papers , 44., ( 1990): Pages 157 - 172. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

574. Record Number: 12673
Author(s): Godfrey, Aaron W.
Contributor(s):
Title : Rules and Regulation: Monasticism and Chastity [The author briefly surviews early medieval monastic rules for monks concerning the avoidance of sexual behavior as well as sexual thoughts. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. Dumbarton Oaks Papers , 44., ( 1990): Pages 45 - 57. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

575. Record Number: 12770
Author(s): Vasvari, Louise O.
Contributor(s):
Title : “Chica cosa es dos nuezes:” Lost Sexual Humor in the "Libro del Arcipreste" [The author teases out the ways in which the Libro de Buen Amor uses obscenity and bawdy double entendres to approach forbidden subjects in a humorous way. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Revista de Estudios Hispánicos , 24., 1 ( 1990): Pages 1 - 22.
Year of Publication: 1990.

576. Record Number: 12769
Author(s): Beck, Jonathan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Genesis, Sexual Antagonism, and the Defective Couple of the Twelfth-Century "Jeu d'Adam" [The author discusses the Jeu d’Adam, a medieval French play which, in retelling the story of Genesis, dramatizes the discord between Adam and Eve (portrayed in the play as a defective couple). Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Representations , 29., ( 1990): Pages 124 - 144.
Year of Publication: 1990.

577. Record Number: 12783
Author(s): Classen, Albrecht.
Contributor(s):
Title : Love and Marriage in Late Medieval Verse: Oswald von Wolkenstein, Thomas Hoccleve and Michel Beheim [The author investigates three late medieval poets in order to study their different views on marriage and love; he argues that we can see modern views towards marriage developing as early as the fifteenth century. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studia Neophilologica , 62., 2 ( 1990): Pages 163 - 188.
Year of Publication: 1990.

578. Record Number: 12732
Author(s): Cohen, Esther and Elliott. Horowitz
Contributor(s):
Title : In search of the sacred: Jews, Christians, and rituals of marriage in the later Middle Ages [For many centuries, Jews lived among Christians in most of Europe, and despite religious differences there was much interaction between the two communities in the realm of public social rituals. Even though the two faiths had different philosophies on the purpose of marriage and ethical status of marital sex, Jewish and Christian weddings ran parallel in the gradual sacralization of what was originally a secular ritual and the development of distinct rituals for the remarriage of widows. The upper classes in Jewish and Christian communities approached the marriage ritual as a way to draw sharp distinctions between the two faiths, including the location and timing of the event and what visual elements or objects were used. However, the lower classes often shared more similarities in their ritual behaviors due to a larger degree of contact within a shared culture and common experience. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 20., 2 (Fall 1990): Pages 225 - 249.
Year of Publication: 1990.

579. Record Number: 15598
Author(s): Brundage, James A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexual Equality in Medieval Canon Law [Medieval chruch law posited equality for women and men in one respect: sex in marriage. Each spouse owed her/his partner the conjugal debt, that is sexual relations when requested. Brundage argues that this tenet promoted women's status in three ways: 1) Female sexuality received some legitimacy, 2) A compani (?)form of marriage was encouraged, 3) It encouraged re (?)of women's inequality in other areas. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Women and the Sources of Medieval History. Edited by Joel T. Rosenthal . University of Georgia Press, 1990. Studia Neophilologica , 62., 2 ( 1990): Pages 66 - 79.
Year of Publication: 1990.

580. Record Number: 12735
Author(s): Garland, Lynda.
Contributor(s):
Title : Be Amorous, But Be Chaste…’: Sexual morality in Byzantine learned and vernacular romance [Aristocratic Byzantine readers enjoyed romances, which often derived tales of love and adventure from Hellenstic or ancient Greek influences and traditions. From the twelfth century onwards, authors of romances in Greek often borrowed themes from ancient pagan texts including the idea of passionate erotic love, yet unlike Classical authors, Byzantine writers strictly presented marriage as the ultimate goal to which all characters strive. Despite threats to their chastity, these romances featured heroes and heroines who remain chaste until the wedding ceremony that ends the story. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies , 14., ( 1990): Pages 62 - 120.
Year of Publication: 1990.

581. Record Number: 10987
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Holy Harlots: Prostitute Saints in Medieval Legend [The author examines stories and representations in art of five prostiture saints (Mary of Egypt, Thaïs, Pelagia, Mary (the niece of Abraham), and Afra of Augsburg) and Mary Magdalene. Karras argues that although Mary Magdalene does not make money from her indiscriminate sexuality, she is condemned for lust along with the prostitute saints. Since the essence of femininity is sexuality, it is women's greatest weakness and the prime cause for their repentance. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of the History of Sexuality , 1., 1 (July 1990): Pages 3 - 32.
Year of Publication: 1990.

582. Record Number: 11019
Author(s): Karras, Ruth Mazo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Concubinage and Slavery in the Viking Age [The author argues that although not all concubines were slaves, concubinage was associated with slavery and low status. Children of both slave women and concubines needed their fathers' recognition in order to inherit. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Scandinavian Studies , 62., 2 (Spring 1990): Pages 141 - 162.
Year of Publication: 1990.

583. Record Number: 12875
Author(s): Edwards, Anthony S.G.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Merchant's Tale and Moral Chaucer [The author argues that the Merchant's Tale produces a style and structure that render the tale morally neutral. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: MLQ: Modern Language Quarterly , 51., ( 1990): Pages 409 - 426.
Year of Publication: 1990.

584. Record Number: 12797
Author(s): Murray, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : On the Origins and Role of 'Wise Women' in Causes For Annulment on the Grounds of Male Impotence [Article includes an abstract. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 16., 3 ( 1990): Pages 235 - 249.
Year of Publication: 1990.

585. Record Number: 11196
Author(s): Ahern, John.
Contributor(s):
Title : Nudi Grammantes: The Grammar and Rhetoric of Deviation in Inferno XV [Male genitalia have a complex range of metaphorical meanings. Certain writers in the medieval rhetorical tradition align sexuality and rhetoric, comparing forms unorthodox sexuality (like sodomy) with perversions of language. Most notably, Brunetto Latini, a grammarian and sodomite who appears in the Inferno, uses a series of puns involving the word “fico” (fig or tree), confusing the word’s natural (biological) and grammatical gender. In Latin and Italian, this word (meaning both tree and fruit) could metaphorically stand for either the male or the female sexual organs. Brunetto’s learned yet ambiguous use of language thus suggests his own sexual deviancy. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Romanic Review , 81., 4 ( 1990): Pages 466 - 486.
Year of Publication: 1990.

586. Record Number: 23417
Author(s): Guillaume IX, Duke of Aquitaine
Contributor(s):
Title : Lust Exemplified by Two Wives and a Mute Troubadour (ca. 1115)

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 178 - 181.
Year of Publication: 1988.

587. Record Number: 23418
Author(s): Vitalis, Ordericus
Contributor(s):
Title : Clerical Celibacy Causes a Riot at Rouen (1119) [From Ecclesiastical History]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 184 - 185.
Year of Publication: 1988.

588. Record Number: 23421
Author(s): ibn Murshid, Usâmah
Contributor(s):
Title : A Complaisant Cuckold (ca. 1140) [From Learning by Example, ca. 1182]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 191 - 191.
Year of Publication: 1988.

589. Record Number: 23422
Author(s): Higden, Ralph
Contributor(s):
Title : Fair Rosamund (died 1176) [From Polychronicon]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 204 - 205.
Year of Publication: 1988.

590. Record Number: 23424
Author(s): ad-Din, 'Imad
Contributor(s):
Title : The Crusaders' Camp Followers: A Moslem Rabelais (ca. 1192) [From Saladin's Conquests]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990):
Year of Publication: 1988.

591. Record Number: 23426
Author(s): Anonymous
Contributor(s):
Title : Saint Thomas and the Temptress (1244) [From History of St. Thomas, written 1316- 1321]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 240 - 240.
Year of Publication: 1988.

592. Record Number: 23428
Author(s):
Contributor(s): Kay, Richard, comp
Title : An Eccentric Parish Priest (1282) [From The Lanercost Chronicle, 1346]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 256 - 256.
Year of Publication: 1988.

593. Record Number: 23431
Author(s): Bracciolini, Poggio
Contributor(s):
Title : ... And Everything in its Place (before 1348) [From Facetiae]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 282 - 282.
Year of Publication: 1988.

594. Record Number: 23435
Author(s): Bracciolini, Poggio
Contributor(s):
Title : An Unauthorised Proposition (ca. 1435) [From Facetiae]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 304 - 305.
Year of Publication: 1988.

595. Record Number: 43161
Author(s):
Contributor(s): Kay, Richard, comp
Title : A Beam in the Bishop's Eye (ca. 1275) [From The Lanercost Chronicle (1346)]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Classica et Mediaevalia , 41., ( 1990): Pages 255 - 256.
Year of Publication: 1988.

596. Record Number: 28814
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : April: Triumph of Venus

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Aprile%2C_francesco_del_cossa%2C_06.jpg/250px-Aprile%2C_francesco_del_cossa%2C_06.jpg
Year of Publication:

597. Record Number: 28838
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : May

Source:
Year of Publication:

598. Record Number: 28840
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : May

Source:
Year of Publication:

599. Record Number: 28841
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Pallas and the Centaur

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Palas_y_el_Centauro.jpg/250px-Palas_y_el_Centauro.jpg
Year of Publication:

600. Record Number: 28928
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Aelfgyva and a Cleric

Source:
Year of Publication:

601. Record Number: 28940
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Gift of the Heart

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Tapestry_by_unknown_weaver_-_The_Offering_of_the_Heart_-_WGA24173.jpg/250px-Tapestry_by_unknown_weaver_-_The_Offering_of_the_Heart_-_WGA24173.jpg
Year of Publication:

602. Record Number: 28947
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Garden of Earthly Delights detail: couple inside a bubble

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Hieronymus_Bosch%2C_Garden_of_Earthly_Delights_tryptich%2C_centre_panel_-_detail_9.JPG/250px-Hieronymus_Bosch%2C_Garden_of_Earthly_Delights_tryptich%2C_centre_panel_-_detail_9.JPG
Year of Publication:

603. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Idolatry of Solomon

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Hausbuchmeister_Salomos_G%C3%B6tzendienst.jpg/250px-Hausbuchmeister_Salomos_G%C3%B6tzendienst.jpg
Year of Publication:

604. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Aristotle and Phyllis

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Master_Of_The_Housebook_-_Aristotle_and_Phyllis_-_WGA14556.jpg/250px-Master_Of_The_Housebook_-_Aristotle_and_Phyllis_-_WGA14556.jpg
Year of Publication:

605. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Hercules at the Crossroads

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Narrenschiff_-_Heracles_on_the_crossroads.jpg/250px-Narrenschiff_-_Heracles_on_the_crossroads.jpg
Year of Publication:

606. Record Number: 30915
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Birth of Venus

Source:
Year of Publication:

607. Record Number: 30919
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Temptation of the Idler/Dream of the Doctor

Source:
Year of Publication:

608. Record Number: 30920
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Four Witches/Four Naked Women

Source:
Year of Publication:

609. Record Number: 30938
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Adam and Eve

Source:
Year of Publication:

610. Record Number: 30939
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Expulsion from Eden; Eve Tilling the Earth

Source:
Year of Publication:

611. Record Number: 30948
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Erotic scenes

Source:
Year of Publication:

612. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Garden of Love with Chess Players

Source:
Year of Publication:

613. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Feast in the Garden of Love

Source:
Year of Publication:

614. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Eve

Source:
Year of Publication:

615. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Coitus

Source:
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616. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Asparagus

Source:
Year of Publication:

617. Record Number: 30964
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Calendar Page for August

Source:
Year of Publication:

618. Record Number: 31219
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Yusuf Fleeing from Zuleykhan/Joseph and Potiphar’s Wife

Source:
Year of Publication:

619. Record Number: 31498
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Ill-Assorted Couple

Source:
Year of Publication:

620. Record Number: 31688
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Lust and Despair

Source:
Year of Publication:

621. Record Number: 31892
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Nun Harvesting Phalluses from a Phallus Tree and a Monk and Nun Embracing

Source:
Year of Publication:

622. Record Number: 31893
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Phyllis Talks with Aristotle through a Window and Phyllis Riding Aristotle

Source:
Year of Publication:

623. Record Number: 32147
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Aristotle ridden by Phyllis

Source:
Year of Publication:

624. Record Number: 32269
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Beavers

Source:
Year of Publication:

625. Record Number: 32404
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Scene of a Bathhouse

Source:
Year of Publication:

626. Record Number: 32405
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Kilpeck Sheela-na-Gig

Source:
Year of Publication:

627. Record Number: 32562
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Venus and Mars

Source:
Year of Publication:

628. Record Number: 32638
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Woman and Her Maid

Source:
Year of Publication:

629. Record Number: 32649
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A Goldsmith in His Shop

Source:
Year of Publication:

630. Record Number: 32714
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Apostle John on the breast of Christ

Source:
Year of Publication:

631. Record Number: 33645
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Luxuria

Source:
Year of Publication:

632. Record Number: 34806
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Pendant with Aphrodite Anadyomene

Source:
Year of Publication:

633. Record Number: 35183
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Saint Jerome in a woman's dress

Source:
Year of Publication:

634. Record Number: 35959
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Cantiga 7 The pregnant abbess

Source:
Year of Publication:

635. Record Number: 36069
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Cantiga 105 How the wicked bridegroom planned to do something and committed a shameful deed

Source:
Year of Publication:

636. Record Number: 36070
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Cantiga 107 The Jewish woman who was thrown from a cliff

Source:
Year of Publication:

637. Record Number: 38463
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Casket Lid with a scene of the Attack on the Castle of Love

Source:
Year of Publication:

638. Record Number: 39176
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Herr Wernher von Teufen or Man and woman with a hawk

Source:
Year of Publication:

639. Record Number: 40771
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Case of Impotence

Source:
Year of Publication:

640. Record Number: 40968
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : St George killing a female dragon (Image #1)

Source:
Year of Publication:

641. Record Number: 41146
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Temptation of Saint Anthony

Source:
Year of Publication:

642. Record Number: 41169
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Temptation of Saint Anthony (Image #1)

Source:
Year of Publication:

643. Record Number: 41565
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabella of France meets her husband, Richard II, king of England

Source:
Year of Publication:

644. Record Number: 43015
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Alexander the Great's mother sleeping with a dragon

Source:
Year of Publication:

645. Record Number: 43215
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Triumph of Venus, with six legendary lovers

Source:
Year of Publication:

646. Record Number: 43306
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A wild woman and two wild men with fantastic animals

Source:
Year of Publication:

647. Record Number: 43307
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Transgressive bodily desires (Bible Moralisée, Codex Vindobonensis 2554)

Source:
Year of Publication:

648. Record Number: 43577
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Love Magic

Source:
Year of Publication:

649. Record Number: 43661
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Prodigal Son at the Brothel

Source:
Year of Publication:

650. Record Number: 45019
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Two women discuss gynecological problems

Source:
Year of Publication: