Feminae: Medieval Women and Gender Index

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1. Record Number: 44803 Author(s): Abu Marwan Hayyan ibn Hayyan Contributor(s): Title : Toda of Navarre and 'Abd Al-Rahman III a. The Queen and the Caliph Source: Texts from the Middle: Documents from the Mediterranean World, 650–1650.   Edited by Thomas E. Burman, Brian A. Catlos and Mark D. Meyerson .   University of California Press, 2022.  Pages 14 - 17. Year of Publication: 2022.

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2. Record Number: 44810 Author(s): Hernando del Pulgar, , and Theophanes the Confessor, Contributor(s): Title : Women in Power [a. Empress Irene, b. and c. Sitt al-Mulk, d and e. Isabel I] Source: Texts from the Middle: Documents from the Mediterranean World, 650–1650.   Edited by Thomas E. Burman, Brian A. Catlos and Mark D. Meyerson .   University of California Press, 2022.  Pages 210 - 213. Year of Publication: 2022.

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3. Record Number: 45233 Author(s): Schachter, Hannah Teddy, Contributor(s): Title : A Record of Credit Transaction between Queen Elisabeth of Germany and the Jews of Würzburg Source: Jewish Everyday Life in Medieval Northern Europe, 1080-1350: A Sourcebook.   Edited by Tzafrir Barzilay, Eyal Levinson, and Elisheva Baumgarten. The text is introduced by Hannah Teddy Schachter and comes from Wilhelm Füsslein, "Das Ringen um die bürgerliche Freiheit im mittelalterlichen Würzburg des 13. Jahrhunderts," Historische Zeitschrift 134 (1926), 304–5, no. 16 .  2022.  Pages 78 - 79. The book is available open access: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_teamsdp/9/ Year of Publication: 2022.

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4. Record Number: 44626 Author(s): Gathagan, Laura L. Contributor(s): Title : "Audi Israel": Apostolic Authority in the Coronation of Mathilda of Flanders Source: Anglo-Norman Studies: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2020 , 43., ( 2021):  Pages 89 - 104. This journal is available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv1q16rh1.11 and from Cambridge University Press: https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/9781800102934%23c6/type/book_part Year of Publication: 2021.

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5. Record Number: 44980 Author(s): Theis, Christoffer, Contributor(s): Title : Herrschaftsrecht und Herrschaftspraxis der Königin Sibylla von Jerusalem im Widerstreit: Zeitgenössische und moderne Perspektiven Source: Fruhmittelalterliche Studien , 55., ( 2021):  Pages 169 - 186. Available with a subscription from De Gruyter: http://doi.org/10.1515/fmst-2021-0007 Year of Publication: 2021.

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6. Record Number: 44483 Author(s): Woodacre, Elena, Penelope Nash and Valerie L. Garver Contributor(s): Title : Forum: Pauline Stafford’s Queens, Concubines, and Dowagers Thirty-five Years On Source: Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 1 - 34. Available with a subscription from Medieval Institute Press: [https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/medpros/vol35/iss1/3/] Year of Publication: 2020.

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7. Record Number: 45780 Author(s): Jezierski, Wojtek Contributor(s): Myers, Margaret, translator Title : Sigrid Storråda Source: Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women) .  2020. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020): Available open access from the Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women): https://skbl.se/en/article/SigridStorrada Year of Publication: 2020.

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8. Record Number: 45782 Author(s): Cederbom, Charlotte Contributor(s): Myers, Margaret, translator Title : Sofia Eriksdotter Source: Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women) .  2020. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020): Available open access from the Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women): https://skbl.se/en/article/SofiaEriksdotterdrottning Year of Publication: 2020.

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9. Record Number: 45785 Author(s): Tingdal, Birgitta Contributor(s): Grosjean, Alexia, translator Title : Blanka av Namur Source: Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women) .  2020. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020): Available open access from the Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women): https://skbl.se/en/article/BlankaavNamur0 Year of Publication: 2020.

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10. Record Number: 45791 Author(s): Cederbom, Charlotte Contributor(s): Myers, Margaret, translator Title : Filippa, Queen Source: Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women) .  2020. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020): Available open access from the Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women): https://skbl.se/en/article/Filippadrottning Year of Publication: 2020.

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11. Record Number: 45794 Author(s): Cederbom, Charlotte Contributor(s): Myers, Margaret, translator Title : Dorothea, Queen (Dorothea av Brandenburg) Source: Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women). .  2020. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020): Available open access from the Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women): https://skbl.se/en/article/Dorotheadrottning0 Year of Publication: 2020.

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12. Record Number: 42630 Author(s): Margaret of Anjou, Wife of Henry VI, King of England Contributor(s): Cron, B. M., ed. and Maurer, Helen, ed. Title : The Letters of Margaret of Anjou Source: The Letters of Margaret of Anjou.   Edited by Helen Maurer and B. M. Cron .   Boydell Press, 2019. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 1 - 303. Available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvd1cb56 Year of Publication: 2019.

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13. Record Number: 45789 Author(s): Lindkvist, Thomas Contributor(s): Grosjean, Alexia, translator Title : Margareta, Queen (Margaret I of Denmark) Source: Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women) .  2018. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020): Available open access from the Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexicon (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women): https://skbl.se/en/article/MargaretaValdemarsdotter Year of Publication: 2018.

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14. Record Number: 44421 Author(s): Hopkins, Lisa, Contributor(s): Title : Queens and the British History Source: From the Romans to the Normans on the English Renaissance Stage. Lisa Hopkins .   Medieval Institute Publications, 2017. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 99 - 118. The essay is available open access from the Medieval Institute Press: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1002&context=mip_edam. See Chapter 4. Year of Publication: 2017.

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15. Record Number: 37749 Author(s): Cooper, Kate Contributor(s): Title : The Heroine and the Historian: Procopius of Caesarea on the Troubled Reign of Queen Amalasuentha Source: A Companion to Ostrogothic Italy   Edited by Jonathan J. Arnold, M. Shane Bjornlie, Kristina Sessa .   Brill, 2016. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 296 - 315. Year of Publication: 2016.

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16. Record Number: 44631 Author(s): Aurell, Martin Contributor(s): Title : Le refus de la royauté d’Aragon par Raimond Bérenger IV selon Guillaume de Newburgh Source: Figures de l'autorité médiévale: Mélanges offerts à Michel Zimmermann.   Edited by Pierre Chastang, Patrick Henriet and Claire Soussen .   Éditions de la Sorbonne, 2016. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 33 - 43. This essay is available open access from OpenEdition Books: https://books.openedition.org/psorbonne/28440#authors Year of Publication: 2016.

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17. Record Number: 32159 Author(s): Fößel, Amalie. Contributor(s): Title : From the consors regni to the koenigs husfrouwe? Some Comments on the Decline of the Queens' Power in the Medieval German Empire Source: Femmes de pouvoir, femmes politiques durant les derniers siècles du Moyen Âge et au cours de la première Renaissance.   Edited by Eric Bousmar, Jonathan Dumont, Alain Marchandisse and Bertrand Schnerb .   De Boeck, 2012. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 83 - 90. Year of Publication: 2012.

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18. Record Number: 32272 Author(s): Gibbons, Rachel. Contributor(s): Title : Isabeau de Bavière: reine de France ou "lieutenant-général" du royaume? Source: Femmes de pouvoir, femmes politiques durant les derniers siècles du Moyen Âge et au cours de la première Renaissance.   Edited by Eric Bousmar, Jonathan Dumont, Alain Marchandisse and Bertrand Schnerb .   De Boeck, 2012. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 101 - 112. Year of Publication: 2012.

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19. Record Number: 32273 Author(s): Maurer, Helen E. Contributor(s): Title : Un pouvoir à négocier: le cas de Marguerite d' Anjou Source: Femmes de pouvoir, femmes politiques durant les derniers siècles du Moyen Âge et au cours de la première Renaissance.   Edited by Eric Bousmar, Jonathan Dumont, Alain Marchandisse and Bertrand Schnerb .   De Boeck, 2012. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 113 - 127. Year of Publication: 2012.

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20. Record Number: 36623 Author(s): Pietro da Eboli, , Contributor(s): Hood, Gwenyth, trans. Title : Book in Honor of Augustus Source: Book in Honor of Augustus (Liber ad Honorem Augusti). Pietro da Eboli   Edited by Gwenyth Hood Medieval and Renaissance Texts and Studies, 398.   ACMRS (Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies), 2012. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 73 - 361. Year of Publication: 2012.

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21. Record Number: 28800 Author(s): Mews, Constant J. Contributor(s): Title : The "Speculum dominarum" ("Miroir des dames") and Transformations of the Literature of Instruction for Women in the Early Fourteenth Century [The author analyzes the "Speculum dominarum," a treatise written by Durand de Champagne for Joanne de Navarre, wife of Philip IV and queen of France 1285-1305. The text was later translated into French and remained widely read into the sixteenth century. Mews argues that the text "marks a significant shift in the character of religious writing for women, in moving away from a purely interior focus to one that combines spiritual advice with ethical discussion, of a sort traditionally conducted in a scholastic milieu and addressed only to men." (p. 14). Source: Virtue Ethics for Women 1250-1500.   Edited by Karen Green and Constant J. Mews .   Springer, 2011. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 13 - 30. Year of Publication: 2011.

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22. Record Number: 27613 Author(s): Gaudette, Helen A., Contributor(s): Title : The Spending Power of a Crusader Queen: Melisende of Jerusalem [The author analyzes three projects which Melisende supported in part to increase public support for her rule: Bethgibelin Castle, the women's monastery of Bethany, and the covered market street in Jerusalem called "Malquisinat" (literally the Street of Bad Cooking). Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Women and Wealth in Late Medieval Europe.   Edited by Theresa Earenfight The New Middle Ages. .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2010. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 135 - 148. Year of Publication: 2010.

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23. Record Number: 27643 Author(s): Stone, John, Contributor(s): Title : Margaret, Queen of England [In this entry for 1446, John Stone, monk of the Cathedral Priory of Christ Church, Canterbury, records that Margaret, wife of King Henry VI, arrived in Canterbury for a stay of several days. She heard mass at the altar of the Virgin Mary, at the shrine of St Thomas, and high mass in the cathedral. See other brief entries about Queen Margaret on pages 78, 82, and 96. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: John Stone’s Chronicle: Christ Church Priory, Canterbury, 1417-1472.   Edited by Meriel Connor TEAMS Documents of Practice Series .   Medieval Institute Publications, 2010. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 80 - 80. Year of Publication: 2010.

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24. Record Number: 27644 Author(s): Stone, John, Contributor(s): Title : The Coronation of the Queen [In this entry for 1464, John Stone, monk of the Cathedral Priory of Christ Church, Canterbury, records that Elizabeth Woodville, wife of King Edward IV, was crowned queen at Westminster Abbey. See other brief entries about Queen Elizabeth on pages 113 and 114 concerning pilgrimages she made to Canterbury. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: John Stone’s Chronicle: Christ Church Priory, Canterbury, 1417-1472.   Edited by Meriel Connor TEAMS Documents of Practice Series .   Medieval Institute Publications, 2010. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 112 - 112. Year of Publication: 2010.

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25. Record Number: 28316 Author(s): Stone, John, Contributor(s): Connor, Meriel, translator Title : Margaret, Queen of England [In this entry for 1446, John Stone, monk of the Cathedral Priory of Christ Church, Canterbury, records that Margaret, wife of King Henry VI, arrived in Canterbury for a stay of several days. She heard mass at the altar of the Virgin Mary, at the shrine of St Thomas, and high mass in the cathedral. See other brief entries about Queen Margaret on pages 78, 82, and 96. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: John Stone’s Chronicle: Christ Church Priory, Canterbury, 1417-1472.   Edited by Meriel Connor TEAMS Documents of Practice Series .   Medieval Institute Publications, 2010. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 80 - 80. Year of Publication: 2010.

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26. Record Number: 28317 Author(s): Stone, John, Contributor(s): Connor, Meriel, translator Title : The Coronation of the Queen [In this entry for 1464, John Stone, monk of the Cathedral Priory of Christ Church, Canterbury, records that Elizabeth Woodville, wife of King Edward IV, was crowned queen at Westminster Abbey. See other brief entries about Queen Elizabeth on pages 113 and 114 concerning pilgrimages she made to Canterbury. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: John Stone’s Chronicle: Christ Church Priory, Canterbury, 1417-1472.   Edited by Meriel Connor TEAMS Documents of Practice Series .   Medieval Institute Publications, 2010. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 112 - 112. Year of Publication: 2010.

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27. Record Number: 28445 Author(s): Kostick, Conor. Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Women of the Second Crusade Source: Medieval Italy, Medieval and Early Modern Women: Essays in Honour of Christine Meek.   Edited by Conor Kostick .   Four Courts Press, 2010. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 195 - 205. Year of Publication: 2010.

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28. Record Number: 28446 Author(s): Hanaphy, Stephen, Contributor(s): Title : Consolation and Desperation: A Study of the Letters of Peter of Blois in the Name of Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine Source: Medieval Italy, Medieval and Early Modern Women: Essays in Honour of Christine Meek.   Edited by Conor Kostick .   Four Courts Press, 2010. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 206 - 219. Year of Publication: 2010.

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29. Record Number: 29712 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Queen Gunnhild has her way with Hrut Source: The Viking Age: A Reader.   Edited by Angus A. Somerville and R. Andrew McDonald. Readings in Medieval Civilizations and Cultures, 14.   University of Toronto Press, 2010. Medieval Prosopography , 35., ( 2020):  Pages 130 - 133. Published also in the third edition of The Viking Age: A Reader (University of Toronto Press, 2020), pp. 125-129. Year of Publication: 2010.

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30. Record Number: 29907 Author(s): Berman, Constance Hoffman Contributor(s): Title : Two Medieval Women’s Property and Religious Benefactions in France: Eleanor of Vermandois and Blanche of Castile Source: Viator , 41., 2 ( 2010):  Pages 151 - 182. Year of Publication: 2010.

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31. Record Number: 36383 Author(s): Collard, Franck and Isabelle Huellant-Donat, Contributor(s): Title : Deux autres Jeanne... Source: Une histoire pour un royaume (XIIe-XVe siecle): actes du colloque "Corpus Regni" organisé en hommage à Colette Beaune.   Edited by Anne-Hélène Allirot, Murielle Gaude-Ferragu, Gilles Lecuppre et al .   Perrin, 2010. Viator , 41., 2 ( 2010):  Pages 310 - 332. Year of Publication: 2010.

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32. Record Number: 27573 Author(s): Sinkevic, Ida, Contributor(s): Title : Fresco-Icons in Royal Portraits of Queen Tamar Source: Byzantine Studies Conference , 35., ( 2009):  Pages 26 - 26. Year of Publication: 2009.

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33. Record Number: 45720 Author(s): Mac Shamhráin, Ailbhe, Contributor(s): Title : Eithne Source: Dictionary of Irish Biography   Edited by James McGuire and James Quinn .   Cambridge University Press, 2009. Byzantine Studies Conference , 35., ( 2009): Available open access from the Dictionary of Irish Biography, a project of the Royal Irish Academy: https://www.dib.ie/biography/eithne-a2900 Year of Publication: 2009.

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34. Record Number: 45722 Author(s): Mac Shamhráin, Ailbhe, Contributor(s): Title : Gormlaith Source: Dictionary of Irish Biography   Edited by James McGuire and James Quinn .   Cambridge University Press, 2009. Byzantine Studies Conference , 35., ( 2009): Available open access from the Dictionary of Irish Biography, a project of the Royal Irish Academy: https://www.dib.ie/biography/gormlaith-a3540 Year of Publication: 2009.

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35. Record Number: 45723 Author(s): Mac Shamhráin, Ailbhe, Contributor(s): Title : Gormlaith Source: Dictionary of Irish Biography   Edited by James McGuire and James Quinn .   Cambridge University Press, 2009. Byzantine Studies Conference , 35., ( 2009): Available open access from the Dictionary of Irish Biography, a project of the Royal Irish Academy: https://www.dib.ie/biography/gormlaith-a3539 Year of Publication: 2009.

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36. Record Number: 45724 Author(s): Mac Shamhráin, Ailbhe, Contributor(s): Title : Derbfhorgaill Source: Dictionary of Irish Biography   Edited by James McGuire and James Quinn .   Cambridge University Press, 2009. Byzantine Studies Conference , 35., ( 2009): Available open access from the Dictionary of Irish Biography, a project of the Royal Irish Academy: https://www.dib.ie/biography/derbfhorgaill-a2532 Year of Publication: 2009.

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37. Record Number: 45731 Author(s): Mac Shamhráin, Ailbhe, Contributor(s): Title : Calf, Elizabeth Source: Dictionary of Irish Biography   Edited by James McGuire and James Quinn .   Cambridge University Press, 2009. Byzantine Studies Conference , 35., ( 2009): Available open access from the Dictionary of Irish Biography, a project of the Royal Irish Academy: https://www.dib.ie/biography/calf-elizabeth-a1390 Year of Publication: 2009.

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38. Record Number: 24046 Author(s): Schulenburg, Jane Tibbetts Contributor(s): Title : Holy Women and the Needle Arts: Piety, Devotion, and Stitching the Sacred, ca. 500- 1150 [The author catalogs evidence of women’s embroidery for the Church done by queens, noble women, and nuns. They decorated Church vestments with gold, silver, and jewels. Schulenburg argues that their skills were values and associated with wisdom. Many of the embroiderers and patrons hoped for the special prayers of saints in return for their shining gifts. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Negotiating Community and Difference in Medieval Europe: Gender, Power, Patronage, and the Authority of Religion in Latin Christendom.   Edited by Katherine Allen Smith and Scott Wells Studies in the History of Christian Traditions .   Brill, 2009. Viator , 41., 2 ( 2010):  Pages 83 - 110. Year of Publication: 2009.

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39. Record Number: 20922 Author(s): Schüle, Wolfgang Contributor(s): Title : Erzbischof Johann von Esztergom und der Mord an der Königin Gertrud im Jahre 1213 Source: Western Canon Law and Eastern Churches: Thirteenth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law. Abstracts. , ( 2008):  Pages 30 - 31. Year of Publication: 2008.

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40. Record Number: 28341 Author(s): Contributor(s): Richards, D.S., translator Title : A Strange Turn of Events without Parallel [The passage concerns the royal succession in Georgia. The only heir left was female. She took the throne, but finding a suitable husband was difficult. She married the son of a neighboring Muslim ruler (once he had converted to Christianity). Subsequently the queen sent her husband away, so that she could have relationships with other men. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: The Chronicle of Ibn al-Athir for the Crusading Period from al-Kamil fi’l-ta’rikh. Part 3 The Years 589-629/1193-1231: The Ayyubids after Saladin and the Mongol Menace. .   Ashgate, 2008. Western Canon Law and Eastern Churches: Thirteenth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law. Abstracts. , ( 2008):  Pages 244 - 245. Year of Publication: 2008.

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41. Record Number: 24521 Author(s): Cooke, Jessica Contributor(s): Title : Scottish Queenship in the Thirteenth Century [The author notes the lack of scholarship on queens in Scotland. Her article concentrates on the lives of five queens consort. Nelson looks at their political roles and their reputations among their contemporaries. She is interested in how gender came into play both in their marital and natal families. Contrasts with English queens are also instructive. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Thirteenth Century England , 11., ( 2007):  Pages 61 - 80. Year of Publication: 2007.

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42. Record Number: 20612 Author(s): Bolton, Timothy Contributor(s): Title : AElfgifu of Northampton: Cnut the Great's Other Woman [AElfgifu came from a prominent noble family in Mercia. Cnut either married her or took her as a concubine during his father's invasion of England in 1013. She had two sons with whom she ruled Norway as Cnut's regent. Bolton argues that AElfgifu and Emma of Normandy (King AEthelred's widow who married Cnut) should not be viewed in opposition but as quite similar powerful women who sought to ensure their sons' royal successions. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Nottingham Medieval Studies , 51., ( 2007):  Pages 247 - 268. Year of Publication: 2007.

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43. Record Number: 17110 Author(s): Stafford, Pauline Contributor(s): Title : Writing the Biography of Eleventh-Century Queens [The author explores theoretical practices behind writings about early medieval queens. She uses the lives of Edith, wife of King Edward the Confessor, and Emma, wife of King Aethelred II and Cnut, as case studies. By emphasizing structures, roles, and agency, medieval biography is not only conceivable, but an important contribution to history. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Writing Medieval Biography, 750-1250: Essays in Honour of Professor Frank Barlow.   Edited by David Bates, Julia Crick, and Sarah Hamilton .   Boydell Press, 2006. French Historical Studies , 29., 4 (Fall 2006):  Pages 99 - 109. Year of Publication: 2006.

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44. Record Number: 17111 Author(s): Chibnall, Marjorie Contributor(s): Title : The Empress Matilda as a Subject for Biography [The author explores contemporary sources for the life of Empress Matilda, daughter of King Henry I and heir to the throne of England. Chibnall focuses on the events following Henry's death. E. van Houts has suggested that the queen's pregancy caused her to delay her trip to England, but Chibnall argues that Matilda did take action immediately by travelling to Normandy and knew the importance of coronation. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Writing Medieval Biography, 750-1250: Essays in Honour of Professor Frank Barlow.   Edited by David Bates, Julia Crick, and Sarah Hamilton .   Boydell Press, 2006. French Historical Studies , 29., 4 (Fall 2006):  Pages 185 - 194. Year of Publication: 2006.

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45. Record Number: 20731 Author(s): Shadis, Miriam Contributor(s): Title : Women, Gender, and Rulership in Romance Europe: The Iberian Case Source: History Compass , 4., 3 ( 2006):  Pages 481 - 487. Year of Publication: 2006.

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46. Record Number: 19951 Author(s): Taylor, Craig Contributor(s): Title : The Salic Law, French Queenship, and the Defense of Women in the Late Middle Ages Source: French Historical Studies , 29., 4 (Fall 2006):  Pages 543 - 564. Year of Publication: 2006.

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47. Record Number: 13653 Author(s): Bogomoletz, Wladimir V. Contributor(s): Title : Anna of Kiev: An Enigmatic Capetian Queen of the Eleventh Century: A Reassessment of Biographical Sources Source: French History , 19., 3 (September 2005):  Pages 299 - 323. Year of Publication: 2005.

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48. Record Number: 14258 Author(s): Barber, Richard Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Media [In this Colston Research Society Public Lecture delivered on April 9, 2003, Barber surveys the chroniclers who wrote about Eleanor, including Roger of Howden; Ralph of Diss (or Diceto); Robert of Torigni; William, canon of the priory at Newburgh; Richard Source: The World of Eleanor of Aquitaine: Literature and Society in Southern France between the Eleventh and Thirteenth Centuries.   Edited by Marcus Bull and Catherine Léglu .   Boydell Press, 2005. French History , 19., 3 (September 2005):  Pages 13 - 27. Year of Publication: 2005.

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49. Record Number: 14697 Author(s): Harvey, Ruth. Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Troubadours [The author looks at evidence of Eleanor's connections to troubadours. Despite some modern historians' optimistic constructions of Eleanor and her court as a haven for troubadours, there is virtually no documentation of troubadours either in her entourage or writing songs for her. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: The World of Eleanor of Aquitaine: Literature and Society in Southern France between the Eleventh and Thirteenth Centuries.   Edited by Marcus Bull and Catherine Léglu .   Boydell Press, 2005. French History , 19., 3 (September 2005):  Pages 101 - 114. Year of Publication: 2005.

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50. Record Number: 14778 Author(s): Power, Daniel. Contributor(s): Title : The Stripping of a Queen: Eleanor of Aquitaine in Thirteenth-century Norman Tradition [The author examines vernacular prose histories about the dukes of Normandy and kings of England. Power analyzes one passage concerning Eleanor immediatly following her divorce from Louis VII. She disrobes before her barons and asks for confirmation that she is not a devil. Power links this to the many medieval stories about a female noble ancestor who reveals that she is part demon by turning into a snake in her bath or flying out of church to avoid the Eucharist. The Norman histories vigorously contest this demonic rumor by the barons' affirmation that Eleanor has the most beautiful body in the kingdom. The article appendix presents three excerpts from thirteenth century texts concerning Eleanor's divorce and appeal to her barons. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: The World of Eleanor of Aquitaine: Literature and Society in Southern France between the Eleventh and Thirteenth Centuries.   Edited by Marcus Bull and Catherine Léglu .   Boydell Press, 2005. French History , 19., 3 (September 2005):  Pages 115 - 135. Year of Publication: 2005.

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51. Record Number: 14138 Author(s): Baldwin, John W. Contributor(s): Title : The Many Loves of Philip Augustus [The author analyzes the French king's sexual liaisons with women. The driving forces are his need for legitimate heirs and his strong antipathy toward his second wife, Ingeborg of Denmark. Philip Augustus spent twenty years repudiating the marriage, only Source: The Medieval Marriage Scene: Prudence, Passion, Policy.   Edited by Sherry Roush and Cristelle L. Baskins .   Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2005. French Historical Studies , 29., 4 (Fall 2006):  Pages 67 - 80. Year of Publication: 2005.

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52. Record Number: 44630 Author(s): Allirot, Anne-Helene, Contributor(s): Title : La male royne boiteuse: Jeanne de Bourgogne Source: Royautés imaginaires (XIIe-XVIe siècles). Actes du colloque organisé par le Centre de recherche d'histoire sociale et culturelle (CHSCO) de l'université de Paris X-Nanterre (26 et 27 septembre 2003).   Edited by Anne-Hélène Allirot, Gilles Lecuppre and Lydwine Scordia .   Brepols, 2005. French History , 19., 3 (September 2005):  Pages 119 - 133. Year of Publication: 2005.

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53. Record Number: 13675 Author(s): Sheridan, Maia. Contributor(s): Title : Mothers and Sons: Emma of Normandy's Role in the English Succession Crisis, 1035-42 [The author examines Queen Emma's relationship with her sons as presented in the text "Encomium Emmae reginae." She commissioned the work to strengthen her sons' positions after King Cnut's death. Not surprisingly it criticized Cnut's illegitimate son, but it also responded to suspicions concerning Emma's involvement in her son Alfred's death. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Studies on Medieval and Early Modern Women 4: Victims or Viragos?   Edited by Christine Meek and Catherine Lawless .   Four Courts Press, 2005. French Historical Studies , 29., 4 (Fall 2006):  Pages 39 - 48. Year of Publication: 2005.

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54. Record Number: 11453 Author(s): Owen-Crocker, Gale R. Contributor(s): Title : Pomp, Piety, and Keeping the Woman in Her Place: The Dress of Cnut and Aelfgifu-Emma [The author analyzes a manscript miniature which depicts King Cnut and his wife Emma (whose Anglo-Saxon name was Aelfgifu) flanking an altar with a cross. Owen-Crocker argues that the clothing and positions of the two figures serve to subordinate Emma to her husband. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Medieval clothing and textiles. Vol. 1.   Edited by Robin Netherton and Gale R Owen-Crocker .   Boydell Press, 2005. French Historical Studies , 29., 4 (Fall 2006):  Pages 41 - 52. Year of Publication: 2005.

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55. Record Number: 14567 Author(s): Tyler, Elizabeth M. Contributor(s): Title : Fictions of Family: The "Encomium Emmae Reginae" and Virgil's "Aeneid" [Tyler argues that the author of the "Encomium" sought to support Queen Emma by recounting the Danish conquest and rule of England. His history makes use of fiction and even lies to fashion a politically favorable account. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Viator , 36., ( 2005):  Pages 149 - 179. Year of Publication: 2005.

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56. Record Number: 11390 Author(s): Tolhurst, Fiona. Contributor(s): Title : The Outlandish Lioness: Eleanor of Aquitaine in Literature [First article in a roundtable entitled "Re-presenting Eleanor of Aquitaine." The author briefly discusses Eleanor's portrayal in the film, "Lion in Winter." Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 37., (Spring 2004):  Pages 9 - 13. Year of Publication: 2004.

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57. Record Number: 14633 Author(s): Clear, Matthew J. Contributor(s): Title : Maria of Hungary as Queen, Patron, and Exemplar [The author considers Mary of Hungary's areas of influence including her role as regent ("vicar") during her husband's absences, her economic resources for political and religious activities, and her importance to her many family members as a support and a role model. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: The Church of Santa Maria Donna Regina: Art, Iconography, and Patronage in Fourteenth-Century Naples.   Edited by Janis Elliott and Cordelia Warr .   Ashgate, 2004. Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004):  Pages 45 - 60. Year of Publication: 2004.

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58. Record Number: 17743 Author(s): Rossi Vairo, Giulia Contributor(s): Title : Le Origini del processo di canonizzazione di Isabella d'Aragona, "Rainha Santa de Portugal," in un atto notarile del 27 luglio 1336 [Isabella of Aragon (d. 1336) earned a reputation for piety and benevolence as queen and dowager queen of Portugal. When the cause for Isabella's canonization was advanced in Rome in the early 17th century, documents from the 14th century were gathered. An additional document is a notarized record of Isabella's miracles dated July 27, 1336. The original cause for canonization may have failed because Isabella, like her paternal kin, favored the Spiritual Franciscans who were opposed to the pope. The appendix presents a notarized document, dated July 27, 1336, about Queen Isabella's sanctity. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 147 - 193. Year of Publication: 2004.

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59. Record Number: 30069 Author(s): Fiori, Antonia, Contributor(s): Title : La prima condanna canonica del duello e il suo contesto storico: Niccolò I e il divorzio di Lotario e Teutberga Source: "Panta rei": Studi dedicati a Manlio Bellomo.   Edited by Orazio Condorelli .   Il Cigno, 2004. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 353 - 374. Vol. 2. Year of Publication: 2004.

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60. Record Number: 11391 Author(s): Affeldt, Werner. Contributor(s): Title : Do We Know What We Think We Know? Making Assumptions About Eleanor of Aquitaine [Second article in a roundtable entitled "Re-presenting Eleanor of Aquitaine." The author surveys some recent textbooks for their coverage of Eleanor of Aquitaine. She finds mostly brief accounts with many inaccuracies. Scholarly works about Eleanor also present speculation as fact. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 37., (Spring 2004):  Pages 14 - 20. Year of Publication: 2004.

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61. Record Number: 11025 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Violence, the Queen's Body, and the Medieval Body Politic [The author explores historical and literary accounts of queens and noble women appearing before their husbands in their shifts to refute false accusations. Wearing a shift was next to nudity; moreover the woman had discarded the dress provided by her husband as a mark of social status. Frequently this was intended as an act of resistance to salvage a troubled marriage. These stories reflect concerns about the consort as a potential locus of resistance, instead of a support for the regime, even when reclaiming her rightful status. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: A Great Effusion of Blood? Interpreting Medieval Violence.   Edited by Mark D. Meyerson, Daniel Thiery, and Oren Falk .   University of Toronto Press, 2004. Medieval Feminist Forum , 37., (Spring 2004):  Pages 241 - 267. Year of Publication: 2004.

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62. Record Number: 14751 Author(s): Hutchinson, Amélia P. Contributor(s): Title : Leonor Teles: Representations of a Portuguese Queen [When describing Oueen Leonor Teles, the chronicles Fernão Lopes (c.1380- c. 1459) depicts her as a worthy antagonist of his hero, King João I. Both good and bad qualities are attributed to Leonor, all of which help support João's succession and Portugese independence from Castile. Most notably the queen is seen as brave, especially when she defied her son-in-law, Juan I of Castile, in defense of her role as regent and for Portugese autonomy. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004):  Pages 73 - 87. Year of Publication: 2004.

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63. Record Number: 14754 Author(s): Blanton, Virginia. Contributor(s): Title : King Anna's Daughters: Genealogical Narrative and Cult Formation in the "Liber Eliensis" [The "Liber Eliensis" written by twelfth century monks at Ely, created Wihtburg as another sister for Aethelthryth to underline her sanctity and importance by emphasizing virginity, royalty and holy kinship. These stories went beyond the monastery to local communities in East Anglia and appear in saints' lives and parish records as late as the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004):  Pages 127 - 149. Year of Publication: 2004.

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64. Record Number: 14641 Author(s): Gardner, Julian. Contributor(s): Title : Santa Maria Donna Regina in its European Context [The author argues for Santa Maria Donna Regina's importance as a royal monastery for women. Other contemporary examples like Longchamps and Poissy do not survive. Furthermore, Mary of Hungary's tomb and the extensive fresco program incorporate complex dynastic and sacred themes. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: The Church of Santa Maria Donna Regina: Art, Iconography, and Patronage in Fourteenth-Century Naples.   Edited by Janis Elliott and Cordelia Warr .   Ashgate, 2004. Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004):  Pages 195 - 201. Year of Publication: 2004.

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65. Record Number: 11018 Author(s): Ormrod, W. M. Contributor(s): Title : Monarchy, Martyrdom, and Masculinity: England in the Later Middle Ages [Calling for a gendered reading of monarchy, the author emphasizes both the masculine and feminine characteristics necessary in rulership. Taking the kings who promoted the cults of Edward II and Henry VI as examples, Ormrod argues that the reassertion of the sainted kings' masculinity provided political stability but also countered the perceived gender transgressions of their queens, Isabelle of France and Margaret of Anjou. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Holiness and Masculinity in the Middle Ages.   Edited by P. H. Cullum and Katherine J. Lewis .   Religion and Culture in the Middle Ages Series. University of Wales Press, 2004. Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004):  Pages 174 - 191. Year of Publication: 2004.

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66. Record Number: 11959 Author(s): Beech, George T. Contributor(s): Title : The Eleanor of Aquitaine Vase Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Past and Present , 178., (February 2003):  Pages 369 - 376. Year of Publication: 2003.

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67. Record Number: 11942 Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi and Bonnie Wheeler Contributor(s): Title : Prologue: Lady and Lord: Eleanor of Aquitaine [The editors briefly evaluate twentieth century books on Eleanor as well as the most valuable articles and essays written in recent years. They also describe and comment on the contributions in the book. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004): Year of Publication: 2003.

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68. Record Number: 8572 Author(s): Laynesmith, J. L. Contributor(s): Title : Constructing Queenship at Coventry: Pagentry and Politics at Margaret of Anjou's 'Secret Harbor' [Coventry, one of the largest cities in England, was particularly loyal to Margaret of Anjou. In 1456 she was welcomed there with great pageantry. In these presentations, the queen was compared to the Virgin Mary as the mother of a royal son and to Saint Margaret as a dragon slayer. These ceremonies underlined her power, not that of her feeble husband, but Margaret did not arrogate the king's royal symbols to herself. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003):  Pages 137 - 147. Thematic issue: Authority and Subversion Year of Publication: 2003.

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69. Record Number: 10902 Author(s): Hornaday, Aline G. Contributor(s): Title : A Capetian Queen as Street Demonstrator: Isabelle of Hainaut [The author argues against the standard representation of Isabelle as an abused child whose early death in childbirth is worth only a passing footnote. Hornaday notes instead her courage confronting her husband when he contemplated divorce, her commitment to her regal responsibilities, and her Christian generosity. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003):  Pages 77 - 97. Year of Publication: 2003.

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70. Record Number: 11948 Author(s): Tanner, Heather J. Contributor(s): Title : Queenship: Office, Custom, or Ad Hoc? The Case of Queen Matilda III of England (1135-1152) Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003):  Pages 133 - 158. Year of Publication: 2003.

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71. Record Number: 11955 Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi. Contributor(s): Title : Damned If She Didn't and Damned When She Did: Bodies, Babies, and Bastards in the Lives of Two Queens of France Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003):  Pages 265 - 299. Year of Publication: 2003.

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72. Record Number: 11943 Author(s): Brown, Elizabeth A.R. Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine Reconsidered: The Woman and Her Seasons Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 1 - 54. Year of Publication: 2003.

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73. Record Number: 10725 Author(s): Lehfeldt, Elizabeth A. Contributor(s): Title : The Gender Shared Sovereignty: Texts and the Royal Marriage of Isabella and Ferdinand [The author analyzes the first year of Isabella's and Ferdinand's joint reign through the texts of four chroniclers: Fernando del Pulgar, Alfonso de Palencia, Diego de Valera, and Juan de Flores. Lehfeldt finds that Valera consistently defends Isabella's right to rule, while Palencia is harshly critical much of the time. Flores and Pulgar seemingly tried to avoid committing themselves to either monarch. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Women, Texts, and Authority in the Early Modern Spanish World.   Edited by Marta V. Vicente and Luis R. Corteguera .   Ashgate, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 37 - 55. Year of Publication: 2003.

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74. Record Number: 11958 Author(s): Pappano, Margaret Aziza. Contributor(s): Title : Marie de France, Aliénor d'Aquitaine, and the Alien Queen Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 337 - 367. Year of Publication: 2003.

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75. Record Number: 11945 Author(s): Turner, Ralph V. Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine in the Governments of Her Sons Richard and John Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 77 - 95. Year of Publication: 2003.

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76. Record Number: 11946 Author(s): DeAragon, RaGena C. Contributor(s): Title : Wife, Widow, and Mother: Some Comparisons between Eleanor of Aquitaine and Noblewomen of the Anglo-Norman and Angevin World [The author compares life cycle events for Eleanor of Aquitaine to those of Anglo-Norman and Angevin countesses between 1070 and 1230. The author briefly considers childhood, marriage, childbearing, parenting, widowhood, remarriage, ecclesiastical patrona Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 97 - 113. Year of Publication: 2003.

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77. Record Number: 10901 Author(s): Nolan, Kathleen. Contributor(s): Title : The Tomb of Adelaide of Maurienne and the Visual Imagery of Capetian Queenship [The author argues that while Adelaide's seal establishes her authority through stable conservative imagery, her tomb sculpture marks her as an individual with a special connection to the sacred site. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 45 - 76. Year of Publication: 2003.

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78. Record Number: 14554 Author(s): Shenton, Caroline. Contributor(s): Title : Philippa of Hainault's Churchings: The Politics of Motherhood at the Court of Edward III [The author argues that Philippa's numerous births and subsequent churchings were opportunities to celebrate the growing royal family which had experienced a difficult start. The humiliations of the regency were to be forgotten and the disappointing mother figure of Isabelle, Edward II's queen, was replaced by her son's devotion to the Virgin. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Family and Dynasty in Late Medieval England: Proceedings of the 1997 Harlaxton Symposium.   Edited by Richard Eales and Shaun Tyas Harlaxton medieval studies .   Shaun Tyas, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 105 - 121. Year of Publication: 2003.

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79. Record Number: 8063 Author(s): McNamara, Jo Ann. Contributor(s): Title : Women and Power through the Family Revisited Source: Gendering the Master Narrative: Women and Power in the Middle Ages.   Edited by Mary C. Erler and Maryanne Kowaleski .   Cornell University Press, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 17 - 30. Year of Publication: 2003.

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80. Record Number: 10451 Author(s): Ingham, Patricia Clare. Contributor(s): Title : From Kinship to Kingship: Mourning, Gender, and Anglo-Saxon Community [The author examines the characters Wealthow and Hildeburh in "Beowulf" and, to a lesser degree, the poems, "The Wife's Lament" and "Wulf and Eadwacer." Ingham argues that the women do important cultural work as the ones responsible for hopeless loss. In the larger historical moment they uphold the ties of kinship as society comes to accept the personal loyalty owed to a centralizing sovereign. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Grief and Gender: 700-1700.   Edited by Jennifer C. Vaught with Lynne Dickson Bruckner .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 17 - 31. Year of Publication: 2003.

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81. Record Number: 11950 Author(s): Shadis, Miriam and Constance Hoffman Berman Contributor(s): Title : A Taste of the Feast: Reconsidering Eleanor of Aquitaine's Female Descendants [The authors profile Eleanor's female descendants, especially her daughters and their daughters. In the lives of figures including Blanche of Castile and Leonor, queen of Aragon, Shadis and Berman analyze their uses of power in the areas of politics, patronage, and family. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 177 - 211. Year of Publication: 2003.

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82. Record Number: 10910 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Historical Ironies in the Study of Capetian Women [The author traces a number of distinctions in French queenship as compared to the case in England. LoPrete signals in particular: the situation in which the more extensive political power of lordly women made the active participation of queens less exceptional, the higher number of royal brides from French noble families which caused women to be drawn into more political controversies, and the emphasis on the sacred importance of the monarchy which conferred additional status on Capetian queens. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 271 - 286. Year of Publication: 2003.

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83. Record Number: 11956 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Tempering Scandal: Eleanor of Aquitaine and Benoit de Sainte-Maure's "Roman de Troie" Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 301 - 317. Year of Publication: 2003.

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84. Record Number: 10904 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Blanche of Castile and Facinger's "Medieval Queenship": Reassessing the Argument [The author examines Facinger's argument for the diminution of Capetian queenly power and holds up Blanche of Castile as a counter argument. Shadis points to her authority and power, often in "non-official" venues, as mother and regent, arguing that she shows a solid and consistent exercise of queenship. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 137 - 161. Year of Publication: 2003.

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85. Record Number: 11953 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : The Reciprocal Loyalty of Eleanor of Aquitaine and William Marshal Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 237 - 245. Year of Publication: 2003.

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86. Record Number: 10905 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Two Capetian Queens as the Foreground for an Aristocrats's Anxiety in the "Vie de Saint Louis" [The author argues that Joinville's text is really about his own qualities in comparison to the king's. His close relationship with the queen Margaret emphasizes the political side of the barons in their struggle with the monarchy. It also demonstrates Joinville's admirable qualities compared to the king's strange coldness toward his wife and children. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):  Pages 163 - 176. Year of Publication: 2003.

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87. Record Number: 10662 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Reading Queenship in Cynewulf's "Elene" [The author argues that Cynewulf wanted his audience to read Elene both typologically and as a figure relevant to three different historical periods: early Christian Rome, the present age of the tenth century, and a Golden Age of English conversion. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 33, 1 (Winter 2003): 47-89. Link Info Year of Publication: 2003.

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88. Record Number: 11949 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : The Birth and Childhood of King John: Some Revisions Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 159 - 175. Year of Publication: 2003.

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89. Record Number: 10906 Author(s): Hamilton, Tracy Chapman Contributor(s): Title : Queenship and Kinship in the French "Bible moralisée": The Example of Blanche of Castile and Vienna ÖNB 2554 [The author argues that the manuscript was commissioned by Blanche possibly during the early period of her regency. The repeated images of childbirth and Sainte Église in the illuminations emphasize Blanche's particular rights as mother and authorized regent. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 177 - 208. Year of Publication: 2003.

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90. Record Number: 11944 Author(s): de La Roncière, Charles M. Bourel. Contributor(s): Title : Queen Eleanor and Aquitaine, 1137-1189 [The author analyzes 50 surviving charters which Eleanor issued in Aquitaine. While she served as Louis VII's agent, she had more authority during the early years of her marriage to Henry II. Following the long years of confinement ordered by Henry, Elean Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 55 - 76. Year of Publication: 2003.

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91. Record Number: 11952 Author(s): Bouchard, Constance Brittain. Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor's Divorce from Louis VII: The Uses of Consanguinity Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 223 - 235. Year of Publication: 2003.

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92. Record Number: 11962 Author(s): Martindale, Jane. Contributor(s): Title : Epilogue: Eleanor of Aquitaine and a "Queenly Court"? Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 423 - 439. Year of Publication: 2003.

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93. Record Number: 11951 Author(s): Brundage, James A. Contributor(s): Title : The Canon Law of Divorce in the Mid-Twelfth Century: Louis VII c. Eleanor of Aquitaine Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 213 - 221. Year of Publication: 2003.

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94. Record Number: 11954 Author(s): McCracken, Peggy. Contributor(s): Title : Scandalizing Desire: Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Chroniclers Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 247 - 263. Year of Publication: 2003.

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95. Record Number: 10900 Author(s): Huneycutt, Lois L. Contributor(s): Title : The Creation of a Crone: The Historical Reputation of Adelaide of Maurienne [The author cites a story from a seventeenth century history which portrays Adelaide as a spiteful and lascivious old woman. Hunneycutt argues that Adelaide confused contemporaries by acting as an integral part of the monarchy. Her second marriage also caused concern. Adeliza of Louvain, by contrast, did not take an active role in government and is remembered chiefly for her beauty. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 27 - 43. Year of Publication: 2003.

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96. Record Number: 10908 Author(s): Stanton, Anne Rudloff. Contributor(s): Title : Isabelle of France and Her Manuscripts, 1308-58 [The manuscripts range in time across the queen's career. Some appear to have been used as readings for her children, while others were psalters and books of hours for Isabelle's private devotions. Women feature prominently in the illuminations, and political issues, such as Edward's shortcomings as a king, apparently are also a preoccupation. Title note supplied by Feminae. ]. Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 225 - 252. Year of Publication: 2003.

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97. Record Number: 11947 Author(s): Huneycutt, Lois L. Contributor(s): Title : Alianora Regina Anglorum: Eleanor of Aquitaine and Her Anglo-Norman Predecessors as Queens of England [The author analyzes four queens: Matilda of Flanders, wife of William I the Conqueror; Matilda of Scotland, wife of Henry I; Adeliza of Louvain, wife of Henry I; and Matilda of Boulogne, wife of Stephen of England. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady.   Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.  Pages 115 - 132. Year of Publication: 2003.

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98. Record Number: 10649 Author(s): MacLean, Simon. Contributor(s): Title : Queenship, Nunneries, and Royal Widowhood in Carolingian Europe [The author traces the political implications of these three phenomena which came together very strongly during the second half of the ninth century. MacLean uses case studies of Empress Richgard's management of the monastery of Andlau in Alsace and of Empress Engelberga's administration of S. Sisto in Piacenza, Italy. In both instances the royal widows drew on natal family ties and regional connections to establish their authority. MacLean suggests that the rise in queenly influence at this period was in part an effort to establish a moral role for queens whose reputations had been badly tarnished by such events as Lothar's divorce. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Past and Present , 178., (February 2003):  Pages 3 - 38. Year of Publication: 2003.

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99. Record Number: 10899 Author(s): Adair, Penelope Ann. Contributor(s): Title : Constance of Arles: A Study in Duty and Frustration [Constance's struggle to conserve financial resources put her in conflict with both her husband and sons. This difficulty coupled with other notable handicaps, including suspicion of her as a foreigner and her husband's less than full support, doomed this Source: Capetian Women.   Edited by Kathleen Nolan .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Past and Present , 178., (February 2003):  Pages 9 - 26. Year of Publication: 2003.

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100. Record Number: 8052 Author(s): Jeffrey, Jane E. Contributor(s): Title : Radegund and the Letter of Foundation [The author provides a brief overview of Radegund's life as queen and founder-abbess of the Convent of the Holy Cross. There follows the Latin text and English translation of her "Letter of Foundation," written near the end of her life to set the direction of the monastery. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Women Writing Latin from Roman Antiquity to Early Modern Europe. Volume 2: Medieval Women Writing Latin.   Edited by Laurie J. Churchill, Phyllis R. Brown, and Jane E. Jeffrey .   Routledge, 2002.  Pages 11 - 23. Year of Publication: 2002.

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101. Record Number: 8806 Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi. Contributor(s): Title : The Medieval Aristocratic Teenaged Female: Adolescent or Adult? [The author argues that there was a more "fluid scale of ages" for women than for men, particularly involving royalty and the nobility. Young women could act decisively and authoritatively when helping their husbands or protecting their children. Parsons points to the case of Isabelle of Hainaut who at fourteen performed a dramatic public prayer to win public support and prevent her husband's planned divorce. Elizabeth Plantagenet, Countess of Holland, at fiften years enlisted the help of the Hague's burgers to rescue her young husband who had been kidnapped by the regent. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: The Premodern Teenager: Youth in Society, 1150-1650.   Edited by Konrad Eisenbichler .   Publications of the Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, Essays and Studies, 1. Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, 2002.  Pages 311 - 321. Year of Publication: 2002.

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102. Record Number: 9703 Author(s): Howell, Margaret. Contributor(s): Title : Royal Women of England and France in the Mid-Thirteenth Century: A Gendered Perspective [The author examines the lives of twelve royal women associated with Henry III, King of England, and Louis IX, King of France. Howell analyzes various issues conditioned by gender including motherhood, relations with husbands, intercession, and political power. She concludes that for queens like Isabella of Angoulme, Blanche of Castile, Marguerite of Provence, Eleanor of Castile, and Eleanor of Provence, marriage brought lives that were varied, interesting, and satisfying. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: England and Europe in the Reign of Henry III (1216-1272).   Edited by Bjšrn K. U. Weiler with Ifor W. Rowlands .   Ashgate, 2002.  Pages 163 - 181. Year of Publication: 2002.

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103. Record Number: 12667 Author(s): Lord, Carla. Contributor(s): Title : Queen Isabella at the Court of France [Isabelle of France arrived in Paris in 1325 to improve relations between her husband, Edward II, and her brother, Charles IV. While in Paris, she was treated with honor, but her husband withdrew financial support - perhaps under the influence of Hugh Despenser. Isabelle was an honored guest at the coronation of Jeanne d'Evreux, but she had worn out her welcome by the time she left for Hainault, the first step toward her return to England with armed support. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Fourteenth Century England , 2., ( 2002):  Pages 45 - 52. Year of Publication: 2002.

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104. Record Number: 8283 Author(s): Bratsch-Prince, Dawn Contributor(s): Title : Pawn or Player? Violant of Bar and the Game of Matrimonial Politics in the Crown of Aragon (1380-1396) [The author argues that Violant of Bar actively participated in arranging politically advantageous marriages for her children as well as for members of her court. The Appendix presents the Catalan texts along with English translations of ten of her letters concerning some of her marriage arrangements. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Marriage and Sexuality in Medieval and Early Modern Iberia. Hispanic Issues, Volume 26.   Edited by Eukene Lacarra Lanz .   Routledge, 2002. Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003):  Pages 59 - 89. Year of Publication: 2002.

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105. Record Number: 6227 Author(s): Richardson, Amanda. Contributor(s): Title : Seeing Gender in Architecture: A Study of Queens' Apartments in English Royal Palaces c. 1160-1547 Source: Seeing Gender: Perspectives on Medieval Gender and Sexuality. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, King's College, London, January 4-6, 2002. .  2002. Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003): Year of Publication: 2002.

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106. Record Number: 6209 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : The Medieval Hero Through a Modernist Painter's Eyes: David Jones and the Pictorial Re-presentation of Lancelot Source: Seeing Gender: Perspectives on Medieval Gender and Sexuality. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, King's College, London, January 4-6, 2002. .  2002. Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003): Year of Publication: 2002.

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107. Record Number: 6216 Author(s): Hamilton, Tracy Chapman Contributor(s): Title : The Fabrication of Gendered Memory: Queenship, Topography, and Scholastic Patronage of the Colleges de Navarre and Bourgogne in Fourteenth-Century Paris Source: Seeing Gender: Perspectives on Medieval Gender and Sexuality. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, King's College, London, January 4-6, 2002. .  2002. Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003): Year of Publication: 2002.

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108. Record Number: 8441 Author(s): Gradowicz-Pancer, Nira. Contributor(s): Title : De-gendering Female Violence: Merovingian Female Honour as an "Exchange of Violence" Source: Early Medieval Europe , 11., 1 ( 2002):  Pages 1 - 18. Year of Publication: 2002.

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109. Record Number: 9335 Author(s): Hafner, Susanne. Contributor(s): Title : Coward, Traitor, Landless Trojan: Æneas and the Politics of Sodomy [The author argues that the complaints against Æneas, as presented by the queen to her daughter Lavinia, center on the political rather than the sexual aspects of his preferences for men. Furthermore since Æneas abandoned Dido and refused to even leave her pregnant with his baby, the queen worries that her daughter will not have a child and the kingdom no future ruler. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Essays in Medieval Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 19 (2002): 61-69. Link Info Year of Publication: 2002.

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110. Record Number: 6201 Author(s): Bernau, Anke. Contributor(s): Title : Authors of our owne mischiefe: Albina, Boadicea, and the Writing of Nation Source: Seeing Gender: Perspectives on Medieval Gender and Sexuality. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, King's College, London, January 4-6, 2002. .  2002. Year of Publication: 2002.

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111. Record Number: 7816 Author(s): Johns, Susan M. Contributor(s): Title : Poetry and Prayer: Women and Politics of Spiritual Relationships in the Early Twelfth Century Source: European Review of History , 8., 1 ( 2001):  Pages 7 - 22. Year of Publication: 2001.

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112. Record Number: 9051 Author(s): Marvin, Julia. Contributor(s): Title : Albine and Isabelle: Regicidal Queens and the Historical Imagination of the Anglo-Norman Prose "Brut" Chronicles [The author argues that the prose continuators of the "Brut," particularly the author of the "Long Continuation," draw connections between Albine, the rebellious daughter of a noble king who kills her royal husband and is exiled to a distant isle that she names Albion, and Queen Isabella of France, who plotted with Roger Mortimer to kill her husband, King Edward II, and usurp his power. The Appendix presents an edition of the prose prologue to the "Long Version" of the Anglo-Norman prose "Brut" with a facing page English translation. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Arthurian Literature , 18., ( 2001):  Pages 143 - 191. Year of Publication: 2001.

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113. Record Number: 11162 Author(s): Klein, Stacy S. Contributor(s): Title : Reforming Queenship: Gender and Nostalgia in Late Anglo-Saxon Literature Source: Old English Newsletter , 34., 3 (Spring 2001): Appendix A: Abstracts of Papers in Anglo-Saxon Studies. Conference Paper presented at the Tenth Biennial Meeting of the International Society of Anglo-Saxonists, University of Helsinki, August 6-11, 2001, "Anglo-Saxons and the North Year of Publication: 2001.

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114. Record Number: 5966 Author(s): Dunn, Diana. Contributor(s): Title : Margaret of Anjou, the Warlike Queen: The Making of a Reputation Source: Gender and Conflict in the Middle Ages. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, York, January 5-7 2001. .  2001. Fourteenth Century England , 2., ( 2002): Year of Publication: 2001.

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115. Record Number: 21266 Author(s): Rossi Vairo, Giulia Contributor(s): Title : Isabella d'Aragona, "Rainha santa de Portugal," e il monastero di Santa Clara e Santa Isabel di Coimbra (1286-1336) [The monastery of Santa Clara e Santa Isabel was founded by Donna Mor Dias in 1286. Isabel, queen of Portugal, took over patronage of the monastery, refounded it, and completed the buildings. Isabel played a key role in the building project and secured favors for the monastery from the pope. The Queen played an active role in the community's life down to her death, when she was buried in the monastery. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Collectanea Franciscana , 71., 40180 ( 2001):  Pages 139 - 170. Year of Publication: 2001.

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116. Record Number: 5787 Author(s): Walker, Rose. Contributor(s): Title : Images of Royal and Aristocratic Burial in Northern Spain, c. 950- c. 1250 [the author points out that the most successful efforts toward "memoria" were made by a united and strong royal couple and put into the hands of a female foundation; the two outstanding examples of royal pantheons are San Isidoro at León (built by King Fernando I and Queen Sancha with the subsequent support of their daughter Urraca) and Las Huelgas (built by King Alfonso VIII and Queen Eleanor)]. Source: Medieval Memories: Men, Women, and the Past, 700-1300.   Edited by Elisabeth van Houts .   Women and Men in History Series. Longman, 2001. Fourteenth Century England , 2., ( 2002):  Pages 150 - 172. Year of Publication: 2001.

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117. Record Number: 6734 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Virile Latins, Effeminate Greeks, and Strong Women: Gender Definitions on Crusade? [The author explores a variety of gender models in Crusades literature including Bohemond, Nicephorus Bryennius, Eleanor of Aquitane, Queen Melisende, and women warriors. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Gendering the Crusades.   Edited by Susan B. Edgington and Sarah Lambert .   University of Wales Press, 2001. Fourteenth Century England , 2., ( 2002):  Pages 16 - 30. Year of Publication: 2001.

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118. Record Number: 5998 Author(s): Stoertz, Fiona Harris. Contributor(s): Title : Young Women in France and England, 1050- 1300 Source: Journal of Women's History (Full Text via Project Muse) 12, 4 (Winter 2001): 22-46. Link Info Year of Publication: 2001.

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119. Record Number: 6851 Author(s): Narbona-Cárceles, María. Contributor(s): Title : Woman at Court: A Prosopographic Study of the Court of Carlos III of Navarre (1387-1425) [The appendix lists the 364 women investigated along with their positions at court. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Medieval Prosopography , 22., ( 2001):  Pages 31 - 64. Year of Publication: 2001.

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120. Record Number: 6435 Author(s): Stafford, Pauline. Contributor(s): Title : Powerful Women in the Early Middle Ages: Queens and Abbesses [the author compares the network of royal women originating from the tenth century Ottonians with the royal women in the seventh century English kingdoms; she examines the structures (including family, monasteries, queenship, and regencies) through which women exercised power]. Source: The Medieval World.   Edited by Peter Linehan and Janet L. Nelson .   Routledge, 2001. Medieval Prosopography , 22., ( 2001):  Pages 398 - 415. Year of Publication: 2001.

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121. Record Number: 8957 Author(s): Legaré, Anne-Marie. Contributor(s): Title : Charlotte de Savoie's Library and Illuminators [The author argues that Queen Charlotte took much interest in her books. She was particularly occupied with devotional literature and with giving needed books to her family members. The Appendix presents excerpts from documents relating to her library and a list of manuscripts belonging to her husband, Louis XI, that were included in the inventory of Charlotte's property. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Journal of the Early Book Society for the Study of Manuscripts and Printing History , 4., ( 2001):  Pages 32 - 67. Issue Title: Women and Book Culture in Late Medieval and Early Modern France Year of Publication: 2001.

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122. Record Number: 6184 Author(s): Crawford, Anne. Contributor(s): Title : The Queen's Council in the Middle Ages [the author traces the evidence available for the queen's council, looking at its judicial, administrative, and advisory functions; queens whose councils are discussed in some detail include Eleanor of Provence, Eleanor of Castile, Philippa of Hainault, Margaret of Anjou, and Elizabeth Woodville]. Source: English Historical Review , 116., 469 (November 2001):  Pages 1193 - 1211. Year of Publication: 2001.

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123. Record Number: 5976 Author(s): Niebrzydowski, Sue A. Contributor(s): Title : Damned Dowagers: The Representation of the Queen Mothers in Chaucer's "Man of Law's Tale" Source: Gender and Conflict in the Middle Ages. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, York, January 5-7 2001. .  2001. English Historical Review , 116., 469 (November 2001): Year of Publication: 2001.

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124. Record Number: 11180 Author(s): Duncan, David J. Contributor(s): Title : Scholarly Views of Shajarat Al-Durr: A Need for Consensus [Shajarat Al-Durr rose from the Mamluk harem to dominance of Egypt at the time of Louis IX's crusade. She gained power through one husband and placed a second on the throne, exercising power through allies as well as ruling briefly in her own right. During this time she freed the captured Louis IX for a very large ransom and regained Damietta from the Crusaders. Her murder of her second husband led to her downfall and execution. Most accounts of her life, even the feminist ones, give only a partial account of her achievements. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Arab Studies Quarterly , 22., 1 (Winter 2000):  Pages 51 - 69. Year of Publication: 2000.

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125. Record Number: 4637 Author(s): Gibbons, Rachel C. Contributor(s): Title : The Queen as "Social Mannequin." Consumerism and Expenditure at the Court of Isabeau of Bavaria, 1393- 1422 Source: Journal of Medieval History , 26., 4 (December 2000):  Pages 371 - 395. Year of Publication: 2000.

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126. Record Number: 6309 Author(s): Kampers, Gerd. Contributor(s): Title : Caretena--Königin und Asketin: Mosaiksteine zum Bild einer burgundischen Herrscherin Source: Francia , 27., 1 ( 2000):  Pages 1 - 32. Year of Publication: 2000.

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127. Record Number: 6459 Author(s): Lokaj, Rodney J. Contributor(s): Title : La Cleopatra Napoletana: Giovanna d'Angiò nelle "Familiares" di Petrarca [almost all contemporary writings speak badly of Giovanna I of Naples; Boccaccio is a partial exception, but Petrarca's letters contrast Giovanna's reign with that of her grandfather Robert, to her disadvantage; the poet also contrasts Giovanna's weak character with the strengths shown by Maria of Pozzuoli, both of them beset by hostile kin; Petrarca compared Maria to Camilla, Virgil's Italian Amazon, while in the "Familiares" he consistently compared Giovanna and her court to the scandalous Cleopatra and her courtiers]. Source: Giornale Storico della Letteratura Italiana , 177., ( 2000):  Pages 481 - 521. Year of Publication: 2000.

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128. Record Number: 21265 Author(s): Milisenda, Floriana Contributor(s): Title : l monasteri delle Clarisse in Sicilia nel XIII e nel XIV secolo [The first monastery of the Poor Clares in Sicily was founded at Catania after 1228. Most of the houses were founded in the 14th century. This slow growth can be attributed to political turmoil in the 13th century. The growth in the following century owed much to royal patronage. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Collectanea Franciscana , 70., 40241 ( 2000):  Pages 485 - 519. Year of Publication: 2000.

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129. Record Number: 4598 Author(s): Lehfeldt, Elizabeth A. Contributor(s): Title : Ruling Sexuality: The Political Legitimacy of Isabel of Castile Source: Renaissance Quarterly (Full Text via JSTOR) 53, 1 (Spring 2000): 31-56. Link Info Year of Publication: 2000.

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130. Record Number: 5468 Author(s): Mayeski, Marie Anne and Jane Crawford Contributor(s): Title : Reclaiming an Ancient Story: Baudonivia's "Life of St. Radegunde" (circa 525- 587) [The author argues that while Radegunde founded a monastery in Poitiers where women were safe and where learning was encouraged, she did not give up her obligations as queen for a public and active role in the wellbeing of her people; an English translation of Baudonivia's "Life of Radegunde" by Jane Crawford follows on pages 89- 106]. Source: Women Saints in World Religions.   Edited by Arvind Sharma .   State University of New York Press, 2000. Collectanea Franciscana , 71., 40180 ( 2001):  Pages 71 - 88. Year of Publication: 2000.

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131. Record Number: 4418 Author(s): Stafford, Pauline. Contributor(s): Title : Cherchez la femme. Queens, Queens' Lands, and Nunneries: Missing Links in the Foundation of Reading Abbey Source: History: The Journal of the Historical Association , 85., 277 (January 2000):  Pages 4 - 27. Reprinted in Gender, Family and the Legitimation of Power: England from the Ninth to Early Twelfth Century. By Pauline Stafford. Ashgate Variorum, 2006. Article XII. Year of Publication: 2000.

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132. Record Number: 4778 Author(s): Kleinmann, Dorothée, Michel Garcia, Cloulas Ivan and Nurith. Kenaan-Kedar Contributor(s): Title : Les peintures murales de Sainte-Radegonde de Chinon: À propos d'un article récent [Kleinmann and Garcia together comment on Kenaan-Kedar's earlier article, as does Cloulas, while Kenaan-Kedar reacts to the comments of the three]. Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 42., ( 1999):  Pages 397 - 399. Year of Publication: 1999.

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133. Record Number: 3658 Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi. Contributor(s): Title : Loved Him - Hated Her: Honor and Shame at the Medieval Court [The author argues that the queen had the responsibility to uphold the king's honor; includes brief case studies of Margaret of Provence and Louis IX and her sister Eleanor of Provence and Henry III]. Source: Conflicted Identities and Multiple Masculinities: Men in the Medieval West.   Edited by Jacqueline Murray .   Garland Medieval Casebooks, volume 25. Garland Reference Library of the Humanities, volume 2078. Garland Publishing, 1999.  Pages 279 - 298. Year of Publication: 1999.

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134. Record Number: 5149 Author(s): Meyer, Marc Anthony. Contributor(s): Title : Queens, Convents, and Conversion in Early Anglo-Saxon England [the author argues for the importance of royal and noble women who made politically strategic marriages, in part to convert pagans; some of these same women were then charged with ruling newly founded monasteries or double houses and passed on to their daughters this unique opportunity for exercising power]. Source: Revue Bénédictine , 109., 40180 ( 1999):  Pages 90 - 116. Year of Publication: 1999.

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135. Record Number: 6678 Author(s): Tamburri, Pascual. Contributor(s): Title : Bianca, regina di Sicilia e di Navarra: Pamplona (Spagna), 26-29 ottobre 1998 [this conference focused on Bianca, daughter of Charles III of Navarre; through successive husbands she was queen of Sicily and then of Navarre; her marriage to Martin "the Younger" of Sicily was just one of several ties between Navarre and the island kingdom; her marriage to Juan II, King of Navarre, helped their claim to the Navarrese throne in succession to her father, who lacked a male heir]. Source: Quaderni Medievali , 47., (giugno 1999):  Pages 289 - 294. Year of Publication: 1999.

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136. Record Number: 7069 Author(s): Downie, Fiona. Contributor(s): Title : And They Lived Happily Ever After? Medieval Queenship and Marriage in Scotland, 1424-1449 [The author explores the training and roles of queens, both women married to Scottish kings and Scottish princesses married to foreign rulers. Women discussed include Joan Beaufort, Mary of Guelders, and the daughters of James I, Margaret, Isabella, Mary, Annabella, Eleanor, and Johanna. The author argues that political alliances were often a failure, but that marriage created a communications network based on family ties. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Gendering Scottish History: An International Approach.   Edited by Terry Brotherstone, Deborah Simonton, and Oonagh Walsh Mackie Occasional Colloquia Series .   Cruithne Press, 1999. Quaderni Medievali , 47., (giugno 1999):  Pages 129 - 141. Year of Publication: 1999.

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137. Record Number: 6321 Author(s): Schausten, Monika. Contributor(s): Title : Der Körper des Helden und das "Leben" der Königen: Geschlechter- und Machtkonstellationen im "Nibelungenlied" Source: Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 118., 1 ( 1999):  Pages 27 - 49. Year of Publication: 1999.

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138. Record Number: 4271 Author(s): Otter, Monika. Contributor(s): Title : Closed Doors: An Epithalamium for Queen Edith, Widow and Virgin Source: Constructions of Widowhood and Virginity in the Middle Ages.   Edited by Cindy L. Carlson and Angela Jane Weisl .   St. Martin's Press, 1999. Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 118., 1 ( 1999):  Pages 63 - 92. Year of Publication: 1999.

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139. Record Number: 7357 Author(s): Nelson, Janet L. Contributor(s): Title : Les Reines Carolingiennes [The author argues for an increase and, in a certain sense, consecration of the roles of queens though their powers were limited by institutions, family relations, and the female life cycle. The author briefly considers coronation "ordines," manuals describing the queen's roles, and histories. The author concludes with brief case histories of Fastrada, the wife of Charlemagne, Judith, the wife of Louis the Pious, and Gisela, the daughter of Lothar II, who was married to a Viking king. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Femmes et pouvoirs des femmes à Byzance et en Occident (VIe -XIe siècles). Colloque international organisé les 28, 29 et 30 mars 1996 à Bruxelles et Villeneuve d'Ascq.   Edited by Stéphane Lebecq, Alain Dierkens, Régine Le Jan, and Jean-Marie Sansterre .   Centre de Recherche sur l'Histoire de l'Europe du Nord-Ouest, Université Charles de Gaulle-Lille 3, 1999. Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 118., 1 ( 1999):  Pages 121 - 132. Year of Publication: 1999.

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140. Record Number: 3766 Author(s): Nelson, Janet L. Contributor(s): Title : Medieval Queenship [The author provides an introductory overview, touching on royal marriage, the queen in the royal family, and the queen's roles]. Source: Women in Medieval Western European Culture.   Edited by Linda E. Mitchell .   Garland Publishing, 1999. Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 118., 1 ( 1999):  Pages 179 - 207. Year of Publication: 1999.

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141. Record Number: 4905 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Theodelinda, "Most Glorious Queen": Gender and Power in Lombard Italy Source: Medieval History Journal , 2., 2 (July-December 1999):  Pages 183 - 207. Year of Publication: 1999.

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142. Record Number: 4771 Author(s): Ruiz-Domènec, José Enrique. Contributor(s): Title : Les souvenirs croisés de Blanche de Castille [The author argues in part that Blanche developed marriage strategies that brought forth the state centered on the person of the king]. Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 42., ( 1999):  Pages 39 - 54. Year of Publication: 1999.

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143. Record Number: 7354 Author(s): Santinelli, Emmanuelle. Contributor(s): Title : La Veuve du prince au tournant de l'an mil: l'exemple de Berthe de Bourgogne [Berthe, the widow of the count of Blois, preserved her children's inheritance, the author argues, in a shrewd move by marrying the King of France. Though censured by the Church, Berthe was in all other ways an exemplary widow: preserving the "memoria" of her first husband, giving generously to monasteries, and ruling until her son came of age. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Femmes et pouvoirs des femmes à Byzance et en Occident (VIe -XIe siècles). Colloque international organisé les 28, 29 et 30 mars 1996 à Bruxelles et Villeneuve d'Ascq.   Edited by Stéphane Lebecq, Alain Dierkens, Régine Le Jan, and Jean-Marie Sansterre .   Centre de Recherche sur l'Histoire de l'Europe du Nord-Ouest, Université Charles de Gaulle-Lille 3, 1999. Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 42., ( 1999):  Pages 75 - 89. Year of Publication: 1999.

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144. Record Number: 4752 Author(s): Cadden, Joan. Contributor(s): Title : The Wealth They Left Us: Two Women Author Themselves Through Others' Lives in "Beowulf" [the author examines the cases of Wealhtheow who contemplates the story of Hildeburh mourning over her son and brother on the Finnsburg battlefield in order to avoid being a victim and of Hygd who considers the alternative of Thryth's life story, where she redeems her violence with generosity and a happy marriage]. Source: Philological Quarterly , 78., (Winter/Spring 1999):  Pages 49 - 76. Year of Publication: 1999.

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145. Record Number: 7359 Author(s): Mckitterick, Rosamond. Contributor(s): Title : Les Femmes, les arts et la culture en occident dans le haut moyen âge [The author examines the efforts made by learned women during the Carolingian era to promote Biblical knowledge and reform the liturgy. In monasteries high-born women copied important texts and wrote in all the valued literary genres. Royal and noblewomen, including Gisela, the sister of Charlemagne, and Rotrude, his daughter, developed relationships as patrons and allies with scholars and churchmen from whom they commissioned texts which responded to their religious needs. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Femmes et pouvoirs des femmes à Byzance et en Occident (VIe -XIe siècles). Colloque international organisé les 28, 29 et 30 mars 1996 à Bruxelles et Villeneuve d'Ascq.   Edited by Stéphane Lebecq, Alain Dierkens, Régine Le Jan, and Jean-Marie Sansterre .   Centre de Recherche sur l'Histoire de l'Europe du Nord-Ouest, Université Charles de Gaulle-Lille 3, 1999. Philological Quarterly , 78., (Winter/Spring 1999):  Pages 149 - 161. Year of Publication: 1999.

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146. Record Number: 4000 Author(s): Stafford, Pauline. Contributor(s): Title : Queens, Nunneries, and Reforming Churchmen: Gender, Religious Status, and Reform in Tenth- and Eleventh-Century England Source: Past and Present (Full Text via JSTOR) 163 (May 1999): 3-35. Link Info. Reprinted in Gender, Family and the Legitimation of Power: England from the Ninth to Early Twelfth Century. By Pauline Stafford. Ashgate Variorum, 2006. Article XI. Year of Publication: 1999.

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147. Record Number: 4024 Author(s): Chamberlayne, Joanna L. Contributor(s): Title : Crowns and Virgins: Queenmaking During the Wars of the Roses [the author analyzes the roles of the English queen: to be beautiful, chaste, and noble; to complement the king's actions with mercy and peacemaking; and to provide heirs while retaining a quasi-virginal state; the author looks at the case of Elizabeth Woodville who had been twice married, a violation of the longstanding practice that kings married virgins.] Source: Young Medieval Women.   Edited by Katherine J. Lewis, Noel James Menuge, and Kim M. Phillips .   St. Martin's Press, 1999.  Pages 47 - 68. Year of Publication: 1999.

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148. Record Number: 3016 Author(s): Armstrong, Dorsey. Contributor(s): Title : Holy Queens as Agents of Christianization in Bede's "Ecclesiastical History": A Reconsideration Source: Medieval Encounters: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Culture in Confluence and Dialogue , 4., 3 (November 1998):  Pages 228 - 241. Year of Publication: 1998.

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149. Record Number: 4618 Author(s): Nelson, Janet L. Contributor(s): Title : Queens as Jezebels: The Careers of Brunhild and Balthild in Merovingian History [The author emphasizes the two queens' successes at wielding power; she is particularly interested in how they used religion and the "power of the holy" to strengthen their power]. Source: Debating the Middle Ages: Issues and Readings.   Edited by Lester K. Little and Barbara H. Rosenwein .   Blackwell Publishers, 1998. Medieval Encounters: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Culture in Confluence and Dialogue , 4., 3 (November 1998):  Pages 219 - 253. Originally published in Medieval Women: Essays Dedicated and Presented to Professor Rosalind M. T. Hill. Studies in Church History, Subsidia, 1. B. Blackwell, 1978. Pages 31-77. Year of Publication: 1998.

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150. Record Number: 5590 Author(s): Heidecker, Karl. Contributor(s): Title : Why Should Bishops Be Involved in Marital Affairs? Hincmar of Rheims on the Divorce of King Lothar II (855- 869) Source: The community, the family, and the saint: patterns of power in early medieval Europe: selected proceedings of the International Medieval Congress, University of Leeds, 4-7 July 1994, 10-13 July 1995.   Edited by Joyce Hill and Mary Swan International Medieval Research .   Brepols, 1998. Medieval Encounters: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Culture in Confluence and Dialogue , 4., 3 (November 1998):  Pages 225 - 235. Year of Publication: 1998.

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151. Record Number: 3688 Author(s): Hamilton, J. S. Contributor(s): Title : Another Daughter for Piers Gaveston? Amie de Gaveston, Damsel of the Queen's Chamber Source: Medieval Prosopography , 19., ( 1998):  Pages 177 - 186. Year of Publication: 1998.

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152. Record Number: 7208 Author(s): Carlson, Christina M. Contributor(s): Title : The Minstrel's Song of Silence: The Construction of Masculine Authority and the Feminized Other in the Romance "Sir Orfeo" [The author explores the gendered representations of Orfeo's kingdom contrasted with the feminized fairy kingdom. She argues that Orfeo's successes come at the expense of his wife Herodis. Yet her role is essential for his poetry and his identity. Title note supplied by Feminae.] Source: Comitatus , 29., ( 1998):  Pages 62 - 75. Year of Publication: 1998.

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153. Record Number: 3138 Author(s): Coates, Simon. Contributor(s): Title : Regendering Radegund? Fortunatus, Baudonivia, and the Problem of Female Sanctity in Merovingian Gaul [The author argues against drawing strict lines based on gender stereotypes; Fortunatus and Baudonivia emphasized a religious ideal based upon the rejection of sexuality]. Source: Gender and Christian religion: papers read at the 1996 Summer Meeting and the 1997 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society.   Edited by R. N. Swanson Studies in Church History, 34.  1998. Comitatus , 29., ( 1998):  Pages 37 - 50. Year of Publication: 1998.

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154. Record Number: 3634 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Me atrevo a escribir así: Confessional Politics in the Letters of Isabel I and Hernando de Talavera [The author argues that Isabel wrote exaggeratedly humble letters to her confessor in order to resist his rigid rules for women's behavior]. Source: Women at Work in Spain: From the Middle Ages to Early Modern Times.   Edited by Marilyn Stone and Carmen Benito-Vessels .   Peter Lang, 1998. Comitatus , 29., ( 1998):  Pages 147 - 173. Year of Publication: 1998.

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155. Record Number: 5024 Author(s): Sweeney, James Ross Contributor(s): Title : The Tricky Queen and Her Clever Lady-in-Waiting: Stealing the Crown to Secure Succession, Visegrad 1440 [Elizabeth of Luxemburg sent her loyal attendant, Helene Kottanner, to steal the Hungarian crown so that her soon-to-be-born baby (if it were a boy) could be made king rather than the interloper king of Poland]. Source: East Central Europe , 1., ( 1998):  Pages 87 - 100. Issue title: Women and Power in East Central Europe - Medieval and Modern. Edited by Marianne Sághy. Year of Publication: 1998.

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156. Record Number: 3319 Author(s): Kenaan-Kedar, Nurith. Contributor(s): Title : Aliénor: d'Aquitaine conduite en captivité. Les peintures murales, commémoratives de Sainte- Radegonde de Chinon Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 41., 164 (octobre-décembre 1998):  Pages 317 - 330. Year of Publication: 1998.

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157. Record Number: 3046 Author(s): Airlie, Stuart. Contributor(s): Title : Private Bodies and the Body Politic in the Divorce Case of Lothar II [Lothar II tried over the course of more than fifteen years to rid himself of his wife Theutberga in order to marry his concubine Waldrada]. Source: Past and Present , 161., (November 1998):  Pages 3 - 38. Year of Publication: 1998.

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158. Record Number: 3361 Author(s): Corfis, Ivy A. Contributor(s): Title : Empire and Romance: "Historia de la linda Melosina" Source: Neophilologus , 82., 4 (October 1998):  Pages 559 - 575. Year of Publication: 1998.

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159. Record Number: 2224 Author(s): Stasser, Thierry. Contributor(s): Title : Adélaïde d'Anjou, sa famille, ses unions, sa descendance Source: Moyen Age , 103., 1 ( 1997):  Pages 9 - 52. Year of Publication: 1997.

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160. Record Number: 2388 Author(s): Behrens-Abouseif, Doris. Contributor(s): Title : The "Mahmal" Legend and the Pilgrimage of the ladies of the Mamluk Court [development of the legend of the ceremonial palanquin in pilgrim caravans and its association with Shajarat al-Durr, wife two sultans]. Source: Mamluk Studies Review , 1., ( 1997):  Pages 87 - 96. Year of Publication: 1997.

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161. Record Number: 1600 Author(s): Sutton, Anne F. and Livia Visser-Fuchs Contributor(s): Title : The Cult of Angels in Late Fifteenth-Century England: An Hours of the Guardian Angel Presented to Queen Elizabeth Woodville [appendices include a full description of the manuscript along with a transcription of the Latin text of the "Hymn to the Guardian Angel" and an English translation]. Source: Women and the Book: Assessing the Visual Evidence.   Edited by Lesley Smith and Jane H.M. Taylor .   British Library and University of Toronto Press, 1997. Medieval Encounters: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Culture in Confluence and Dialogue , 4., 3 (November 1998):  Pages 230 - 265. Year of Publication: 1997.

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162. Record Number: 2480 Author(s): Black, Nancy B. Contributor(s): Title : Woman as Savior: The Virgin Mary and the Empress of Rome in Gautier de Coinci's "Miracles" [analysis of the thirteenth century text and its manuscript illustrations, emphasizing the chastity and spiritual authority of the empress; Gautier addressed his text to the abbess of Notre Dame at Soissons and the abbess of Fontevrault]. Source: Romanic Review , 88., 4 (November 1997):  Pages 503 - 517. Year of Publication: 1997.

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163. Record Number: 2894 Author(s): Bak, János M. Contributor(s): Title : Queens as Scapegoats in Medieval Hungary Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Romanic Review , 88., 4 (November 1997):  Pages 223 - 233. Reprinted in Janos M. Bak, Studying Medieval Rulers and Their Subjects: Central Europe and Beyond. Edited by Balazs Nagy and Gabor Klaniczay. Variorum Collected Studies Series. Ashgate, 2010. Article 10. Year of Publication: 1997.

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164. Record Number: 2326 Author(s): Cosandey, Fanny. Contributor(s): Title : De lance en quenouille. La place de la reine dans l'État moderne (14e- 17e siècles) Source: Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 52., 4 (juillet-août 1997):  Pages 799 - 820. Year of Publication: 1997.

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165. Record Number: 2888 Author(s): Karnein, Alfred. Contributor(s): Title : A Medieval Queen and her Stepdaughter: Agnes and Elizabeth of Hungary Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 52., 4 (juillet-août 1997):  Pages 109 - 119. Year of Publication: 1997.

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166. Record Number: 2891 Author(s): DeAragon, RaGena C. Contributor(s): Title : Queen or Consort: Rulership and Politics in the Latin East, 1118-1228 [explores the dynastic history of the kingdom of Jerusalem which had four reigning queens, Melisende, Sibylla, Isabella, and Maria of Montferrat]. Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 52., 4 (juillet-août 1997):  Pages 153 - 169. Year of Publication: 1997.

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167. Record Number: 2887 Author(s): Jäschke, Kurt-Ulrich. Contributor(s): Title : From Famous Empresses to Unspectacular Queens: The Romano-German Empire to Margaret of Brabant, Countess of Luxemburg and Queen of the Romans (d. 1311) [the appendices discuss Habsburg burials at Gaming, Vienna, and Stams; Appendix Two lists the empresses and queens in the Romano-German empire to 1324.]. Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 52., 4 (juillet-août 1997):  Pages 75 - 108. Year of Publication: 1997.

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168. Record Number: 2886 Author(s): Imsen, Steinar. Contributor(s): Title : Late Medieval Scandinavian Queenship Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 52., 4 (juillet-août 1997):  Pages 53 - 73. Year of Publication: 1997.

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169. Record Number: 2884 Author(s): Wall, Valerie. Contributor(s): Title : Queen Margaret of Scotland (1070-93): Burying the Past, Enshrining the Future Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 52., 4 (juillet-août 1997):  Pages 27 - 38. Year of Publication: 1997.

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170. Record Number: 2895 Author(s): Pratt, Karen. Contributor(s): Title : The Image of the Queen in Old French Literature [examines epics and romances as well as Christine de Pizan's mirror for princesses, the "Livre des trois vertus"]. Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 52., 4 (juillet-août 1997):  Pages 235 - 259. Year of Publication: 1997.

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171. Record Number: 2897 Author(s): Nelson, Janet L. Contributor(s): Title : Early Medieval Rites of Queen-Making and the Shaping of Medieval Queenship [discusses various consecrations including Judith, wife of King AEthelwulf; also discusses and lists in an appendix various "ordines" used in the ceremonies]. Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Annales : Histoire, Sciences Sociales , 52., 4 (juillet-août 1997):  Pages 301 - 315. Reprinted in Rulers and Ruling Families in Early Medieval Europe: Alfred, Charles the Bald, and Others. By Janet L. Nelson. Ashgate Variorum, 1999. Article 15. Year of Publication: 1997.

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172. Record Number: 4830 Author(s): Rosser, Susan. Contributor(s): Title : Aethelthryth: A Conventional Saint? [the author argues that French hagiography had a strong influence on Anglo-Saxon expectations of holy women; she points out that there were a number of reasons that contributed to Aethlthryth's sainthood including her royal status, gifts to the Church, virginity, asceticism, support of her cult by her powerful family, ease with which her life fit earlier models, and the importance of native-born saints for the English Church]. Source: Bulletin of the John Rylands University Library of Manchester , 79., 3 (Autumn 1997):  Pages 15 - 24. Year of Publication: 1997.

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173. Record Number: 2251 Author(s): Smith, Julie Ann. Contributor(s): Title : The Earliest Queen-Making Rites [analysis of the liturgies that consecrated Judith (in 856) and her mother Ermentrude (in 866) as queens]. Source: Church History (Full Text via JSTOR) 66, 1 (March 1997): 18-35. Link Info Year of Publication: 1997.

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174. Record Number: 2885 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Ingeborg of Denmark, Queen of France, 1193-1223 [analysis of Ingeborg's over twenty-year-long struggle to be recognized as the wife of Philippe II and queen of France; based on letters to, from, and about Ingeborg]. Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997.  Pages 39 - 52. Year of Publication: 1997.

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175. Record Number: 1598 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Fables for the Court: Illustrations of Marie de France's "Fables" in Paris BN, MS Arsenal 3142 [the manuscript was dedicated to Marie of Brabant, wife of King Philippe of France, and reflects the roles of reading and manuscripts at the French Court]. Source: Women and the Book: Assessing the Visual Evidence.   Edited by Lesley Smith and Jane H.M. Taylor .   British Library and University of Toronto Press, 1997.  Pages 190 - 203. Year of Publication: 1997.

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176. Record Number: 2703 Author(s): Van Landingham, Marta. Contributor(s): Title : The Hohenstaufen Heritage of Costanza of Sicily and the Mediterranean Expansion of the Crown of Aragon in the Later Thirteenth Century Source: Across the Mediterranean frontiers: trade, politics and religion, 650-1450: selected proceedings of the International Medieval Congress, University of Leeds, 10-13 July 1995, 8-11 July 1996.   Edited by Dionisius A. Agius and Ian Richard Netton International Medieval Research .   Brepols, 1997.  Pages 87 - 104. Year of Publication: 1997.

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177. Record Number: 2892 Author(s): Stroll, Mary. Contributor(s): Title : Maria "Regina":"Papal Symbol Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997.  Pages 173 - 203. Year of Publication: 1997.

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178. Record Number: 2459 Author(s): Martindale, Andrew. Contributor(s): Title : Theodolinda: The Fifteenth-Century Recollection of a Lombard Queen [analysis of Theodolinda's meaning for the late medieval period, based on the art in the Theodolinda Chapel, the Cathedral's treasures associated with the queen, and the accounts by the fourteenth century chronicler Bonincontro and the eighth century historian, Paul the Deacon]. Source: The church retrospective: papers read at the 1995 Summer Meeting and the 1996 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society.   Edited by R. N. Swanson Studies in Church History, 33.  1997.  Pages 195 - 225. Year of Publication: 1997.

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179. Record Number: 2883 Author(s): Stafford, Pauline. Contributor(s): Title : Emma: The Powers of the Queen in the Eleventh Century Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997.  Pages 3 - 26. Reprinted in Gender, Family and the Legitimation of Power: England from the Ninth to Early Twelfth Century. By Pauline Stafford. Ashgate Variorum, 2006. Article X. Year of Publication: 1997.

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180. Record Number: 1596 Author(s): Gameson, Richard. Contributor(s): Title : The Gospels of Margaret of Scotland and the Literacy of an Eleventh-Century Queen [appendices include a trancription of the Latin text on the flyleaf that describes the miraculous survival of the manuscript after falling in a river, an English translation of the text, and variant readings in the gospel texts]. Source: Women and the Book: Assessing the Visual Evidence.   Edited by Lesley Smith and Jane H.M. Taylor .   British Library and University of Toronto Press, 1997.  Pages 148 - 171. Year of Publication: 1997.

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181. Record Number: 3596 Author(s): Taylor, Andrew. Contributor(s): Title : Anne of Bohemia and the Making of Chaucer [The author explores Anne of Bohemia's connections with the "Legend of Good Women"; he suggests that her role has been downplayed in order to build up the figure of Chaucer as author]. Source: Studies in the Age of Chaucer , 19., ( 1997):  Pages 95 - 119. Year of Publication: 1997.

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182. Record Number: 2898 Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi. Contributor(s): Title : Never was a body buried in England with such solemnity and honour': The Burials and Posthumous Commemorations of English Queens to 1500 Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995.   Edited by Anne J. Duggan .   Boydell Press, 1997. Studies in the Age of Chaucer , 19., ( 1997):  Pages 317 - 337. Year of Publication: 1997.

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183. Record Number: 769 Author(s): Valdez Del Alamo, Elizabeth Contributor(s): Title : Lament for a Lost Queen: The Sarcophagus of Doña Blanca in Nájera Source: Art Bulletin (Full Text via JSTOR) 78, 2 (June 1996): 311-333. Link Info Later published in Memory and the Medieval Tomb. Edited by Elizabeth Valdez del Alamo with Carol Stamatis Pendergast. Ashgate, 2000. Pages 43-79. Year of Publication: 1996.

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184. Record Number: 779 Author(s): Broadhurst, Karen M. Contributor(s): Title : Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine: Patrons of Literature in French? [Henry probably only commissioned two texts in French: Wace's "Roman de Rou" and Benoît's "Chronique des ducs de Normandie;" there is no evidence that Eleanor commissioned any works]. Source: Viator , 27., ( 1996):  Pages 53 - 84. Year of Publication: 1996.

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185. Record Number: 944 Author(s): Gibbons, Rachel. Contributor(s): Title : Isabeau of Bavaria, Queen of France (1385-1422): The Creation of an Historical Villainess. The Alexandria Prize Essay [with her husband insane, Isabeau signed a treaty in 1420 with the English and, thus, lost the throne for her son. Contemporaries criticized her for greed and disloyalty, but later historians added the charge of adultery with her brother-in-law, Louis of Orleans.] Source: Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. Sixth Series , 6., ( 1996):  Pages 51 - 73. Year of Publication: 1996.

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186. Record Number: 1395 Author(s): Salet, Francis. Contributor(s): Title : Chronique. Orfèvrerie. Les anges d'Anne de Bretagne du trésor du Saint-Esprit [summary of an article by Danielle Gaborit-Chopin published in the Revue du Louvre (1994), pages 17-28]. Source: Bulletin Monumental , 154., 2 (juin 1996):  Pages 178 - 179. Year of Publication: 1996.

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187. Record Number: 2987 Author(s): Edwards, Carolyn. Contributor(s): Title : Dynastic Sanctity in Two Early Medieval Women's "Lives" [Hathumoda, abbess of Gandersheim, and St. Mathilde, pious widow of Henry I]. Source: Medieval Family Roles: A Book of Essays.   Edited by Cathy Jorgensen Itnyre .   Garland Publishing, 1996. Bulletin Monumental , 154., 2 (juin 1996):  Pages 3 - 19. Year of Publication: 1996.

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188. Record Number: 3544 Author(s): Truax, Jean A. Contributor(s): Title : Winning Over the Londoners: King Stephen, the Empress Matilda, and the Politics of Personality [the author argues that Stephen had the opportunity to build longlasting relationships with Londoners while Matilda was away with her husband on the continent; it is not the case that Matilda was particularly arrogant or quarrelsome as some chronicles portray her]. Source: The Haskins Society Journal , 8., ( 1996):  Pages 43 - 61. Year of Publication: 1996.

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189. Record Number: 6331 Author(s): Sasse, Barbara. Contributor(s): Title : Archäologische und schriftliche Quellen zu Merowinger-Königinnen Source: Königen, Klosterfrau, Bäuerin: Frauen im Frühmittelalter. Bericht zur dritten Tagung des Netzwerks archäologisch arbeitender Frauen 19.-22. Oktober 1995 in Kiel.   Edited by Helga Brandt and Julie K. Koch .   Agenda, 1996. The Haskins Society Journal , 8., ( 1996):  Pages 83 - 116. Year of Publication: 1996.

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190. Record Number: 3592 Author(s): Chibnall, Marjorie M. Contributor(s): Title : Public Lives, Private Ties: Royal Mothers in England and Scotland, 1070 -1204 Source: Medieval Mothering.   Edited by John Carmi Parsons and Bonnie Wheeler .   Garland Publishing, 1996. Mamluk Studies Review , 1., ( 1997):  Pages 295 - 311. Year of Publication: 1996.

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191. Record Number: 3677 Author(s): Kay, Sarah. Contributor(s): Title : Proclaiming Her Dignity Abroad: The Literary and Artistic Network of Matilda of Scotland, Queen of England 1100-1118 [The author argues that Matilda pursued extensive projects in poetry, music, art, architecture, and literature in part to increase her prestige and spread her fame]. Source: The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women.   Edited by June Hall McCash .   University of Georgia Press, 1996. Mamluk Studies Review , 1., ( 1997):  Pages 155 - 174. Year of Publication: 1996.

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192. Record Number: 1784 Author(s): Pappano, Margaret. Contributor(s): Title : Marie de France and the Alien Queen [International Congress on Medieval Studies. Kalamazoo, May 1996]. Source: Le Cygne: Bulletin of the International Marie de France Society: Abstracts, Notes, and Queries , 2., (April 1996):  Pages 22 - 23. Year of Publication: 1996.

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193. Record Number: 2346 Author(s): Armstrong, Dorsey. Contributor(s): Title : Holy Queens as Agents of Christianization in Bede's "Ecclesiastical History": A Reconsideration [argues that Bede marginalizes the queens in order to represent them without power or influence]. Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996): Year of Publication: 1996.

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194. Record Number: 744 Author(s): White, Stephen D. Contributor(s): Title : Clotild's Revenge: Politics, Kinship, and Ideology in the Merovingian Blood Feud [the Frankish- Burgundian feud was a cultural scheme and a political process that accomplished many different goals]. Source: Portraits of Medieval and Renaissance Living: Essays in Honor of David Herlihy.   Edited by Samual K. Cohn, Jr. and Steven A. Epstein .   University of Michigan Press, 1996. Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996):  Pages 107 - 130. Year of Publication: 1996.

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195. Record Number: 1386 Author(s): Brennan, Brian. Contributor(s): Title : Deathless Marriage and Spiritual Fecundity in Venantius Fortunatus's "De Virginitate" [written for Radegunde probably on the occasion of her "spiritual daughter's" installation as abbess; the text combines an "epithalamium" with a "consolatio" for women who neither married nor had children]. Source: Traditio , 51., ( 1996):  Pages 73 - 97. Year of Publication: 1996.

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196. Record Number: 3673 Author(s): McCash, June Hall. Contributor(s): Title : The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women: An Overview [the author discusses the reasons for women's patronage of literature, art, and the Church including politics, religion, education for themselves or their children, and sources of entertainment for their court; she concludes by noting that one of women's motives for patronage "was the need to influence societal attitudes and make their voices heard." (p.34)]. Source: The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women.   Edited by June Hall McCash .   University of Georgia Press, 1996. Traditio , 51., ( 1996):  Pages 1 - 49. Year of Publication: 1996.

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197. Record Number: 545 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Amalasuntha, Procopius, and a Woman's Place Source: Journal of Women's History , 8., 2 (Summer 1996):  Pages 41 - 57. Year of Publication: 1996.

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198. Record Number: 2339 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Anglo-Saxon Historiography: The Position of Aethelflaed of Mercia [analysis based on contemporary chronicles including the "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle," the "Mercian Register," and the "Fragmentary Annals of Ireland"]. Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996): Year of Publication: 1996.

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199. Record Number: 3617 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : An Eleventh-Century Account of the Foundation Legend of Laurence Kirk, and of Queen Margaret's Pilgrimage There [includes a Latin edition with English translation of the Scottish material from Goscelin's "Vita"]. Source: Innes Review , 47., 2 (Autumn 1996):  Pages 95 - 109. Year of Publication: 1996.

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200. Record Number: 3676 Author(s): Caviness, Madeline H. Contributor(s): Title : Anchoress, Abbess, and Queen: Donors and Patrons or Intercessors and Matrons? Source: The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women.   Edited by June Hall McCash .   University of Georgia Press, 1996. Innes Review , 47., 2 (Autumn 1996):  Pages 105 - 154. Reprinted in Art in the Medieval West and its Audience. By Madeline H. Caviness. Ashgate Variorum, 2001. Article 6. Year of Publication: 1996.

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201. Record Number: 818 Author(s): Legaré, Anne- Marie. Contributor(s): Title : Reassessing Women's Libraries in Late Medieval France: The Case of Jeanne de Laval Source: Renaissance studies : journal of the Society for Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (June 1996):  Pages 209 - 236. Year of Publication: 1996.

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202. Record Number: 819 Author(s): Tolley, Thomas. Contributor(s): Title : States of Independence: Women Regents as Patrons of the Visual Arts in Renaissance France Source: Renaissance studies : journal of the Society for Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (June 1996):  Pages 237 - 258. Year of Publication: 1996.

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203. Record Number: 2345 Author(s): Owen-Crocker, Gale R. Contributor(s): Title : Pomp, Piety, and Keeping the Woman in Her Place: The Dress of Cnut and Emma in BL MS Stowe 944 Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996): Year of Publication: 1996.

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204. Record Number: 2281 Author(s): Long, Jacqueline. Contributor(s): Title : Memories of Zenobia Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 22., ( 1996):  Pages 60 Year of Publication: 1996.

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205. Record Number: 3580 Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi. Contributor(s): Title : The Pregnant Queen as Counsellor and the Medieval Construction of Motherhood Source: Medieval Mothering.   Edited by John Carmi Parsons and Bonnie Wheeler .   Garland Publishing, 1996. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 22., ( 1996):  Pages 39 - 61. Year of Publication: 1996.

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206. Record Number: 3678 Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi. Contributor(s): Title : Of Queens, Courts, and Books: Reflections on the Literary Patronage of Thirteenth-Century Plantagenet Queens [The author argues that royal brides who came from other countries brought a unique multicultural perspective that can be seen in the way they used literary patronage for political goals]. Source: The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women.   Edited by June Hall McCash .   University of Georgia Press, 1996. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 22., ( 1996):  Pages 175 - 201. Year of Publication: 1996.

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207. Record Number: 3594 Author(s): Shadis, Miriam. Contributor(s): Title : Berenguela of Castile's Political Motherhood : The Management of Sexuality, Marriage, and Succession Source: Medieval Mothering.   Edited by John Carmi Parsons and Bonnie Wheeler .   Garland Publishing, 1996. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 22., ( 1996):  Pages 335 - 358. Year of Publication: 1996.

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208. Record Number: 480 Author(s): Szarmach, Paul E. Contributor(s): Title : Aethelflaed in the "Chronicle" Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 1 (Fall 1995):  Pages 42 - 44. Year of Publication: 1995.

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209. Record Number: 446 Author(s): McCartney, Elizabeth. Contributor(s): Title : Ceremonies and Privileges of Office: Queenship in Late Medieval France [Anne of Brittany's coronations and powers]. Source: Power of the Weak: Studies on Medieval Women. A selection of a papers presented at the annual conference of the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto, Feb. 1990.   Edited by Jennifer Carpenter and Sally- Beth MacLean .   University of Illinois Press, 1995. Old English Newsletter , 29., 1 (Fall 1995):  Pages 178 - 219. Year of Publication: 1995.

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210. Record Number: 1367 Author(s): Paladilhe, Dominique. Contributor(s): Title : La tragique destinée de la reine Jeanne [Jeanne tried to hold the kingdom of Naples and Provence, but through four marriages produced no heirs; her young cousin and heir apparent, Charles de Duras, imprisoned Jeanne and had her killed. Article does not include footnotes or bibliography of sources consulted]. Source: Historia , 580., (avril 1995):  Pages 48 - 53. Year of Publication: 1995.

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211. Record Number: 1571 Author(s): Wertheimer, Laura. Contributor(s): Title : Adeliza of Louvain and Anglo- Norman Queenship Source: The Haskins Society Journal , 7., ( 1995):  Pages 101 - 115. Year of Publication: 1995.

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212. Record Number: 444 Author(s): Huneycutt, Lois L. Contributor(s): Title : Intercession and the High- Medieval Queen: The Esther Topos [study of Queen Matilda, Consort of Henry I of England]. Source: Power of the Weak: Studies on Medieval Women. A selection of a papers presented at the annual conference of the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto, Feb. 1990.   Edited by Jennifer Carpenter and Sally- Beth MacLean .   University of Illinois Press, 1995. The Haskins Society Journal , 8., ( 1996):  Pages 126 - 146. Year of Publication: 1995.

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213. Record Number: 1354 Author(s): Johnston, Elva. Contributor(s): Title : Transforming Women in Irish Hagiography Source: Peritia: Journal of the Medieval Academy of Ireland , 9., ( 1995):  Pages 197 - 220. Year of Publication: 1995.

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214. Record Number: 489 Author(s): Wallace, Patricia. Contributor(s): Title : Queenship and Knowledge in the Second English "Ordo" and the Old English "Christ I" [Thirtieth International Congress on Medieval Studies, the Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, May 4-7, 1995. Thirtieth Symposium on the Sources of Anglo- Saxon Culture, co- sponsered by the Institute and CEMERS, Binghamton University. Session 200]. Source: Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995): Year of Publication: 1995.

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215. Record Number: 484 Author(s): Kelly, Susan. Contributor(s): Title : Ubi unus clericus et Aelfgyva: Aelfgyva and the Bayeux Tapestry [Thirtieth International Congress on Medieval Studies, the Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, May 4-7, 1995. Thirtieth Symposium on the Sources of Anglo- Saxon Culture, co- sponsered by the Institute and CEMERS, Binghamton University. Sessio Source: Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995): Year of Publication: 1995.

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216. Record Number: 1702 Author(s): Cropp, Glynnis M. Contributor(s): Title : Les personnages féminins tirés de l'histoire de la France dans le "Livre de la Cité des Dames" [brief discussions of the twenty-one French queens, countesses, and duchesses in the text]. Source: Une femme de Lettres au Moyen Age: Études autour de Christine de Pizan.   Edited by Liliane Dulac and Bernard Ribémont .   Paradigme, 1995. Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995):  Pages 195 - 208. Year of Publication: 1995.

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217. Record Number: 479 Author(s): Karkov, Catherine. Contributor(s): Title : Aethelflaed's Exceptional Coinage? Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 1 (Fall 1995):  Pages 41 Year of Publication: 1995.

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218. Record Number: 4684 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Women as Patrons: Nuns, Widows, and Rulers Source: Siena, Florence, and Padua: Art, Society, and Religion, 1280-1400. Volume II: Case Studies.   Edited by Diana Norman .   Yale University Press in association with The Open University, 1995. Old English Newsletter , 29., 1 (Fall 1995):  Pages 242 - 266. Year of Publication: 1995.

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219. Record Number: 419 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Juan de Flores and Lustful Women: The "Crónica Incompleta de los Reyes Católicos" [portrayal of Queen Juana]. Source: Corónica , 24., 1 (Fall 1995):  Pages 74 - 89. Year of Publication: 1995.

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220. Record Number: 791 Author(s): Bremmer, Rolf Hendrik, Contributor(s): Title : Widows in Anglo-Saxon England Source: Between Poverty and the Pyre: Moments in the History of Widowhood.   Edited by Jan Bremmer and Lourens van den Bosch .   Routledge, 1995. Corónica , 24., 1 (Fall 1995):  Pages 58 - 88. Year of Publication: 1995.

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221. Record Number: 347 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Italian Hussies and German Matrons: Luitprand of Cremona on Dynastic Legitimacy [Luitprand's charges of sexual improprieties against Lombard queens were part of Otto I's political strategy]. Source: Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 29., ( 1995):  Pages 207 - 225. Jahrbuch des Instituts für Frühmittelalterforschung der Universität Münster Year of Publication: 1995.

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222. Record Number: 3009 Author(s): Segura Graiño, Cristina. Contributor(s): Title : Participación de las Mujeres en el Poder Político Source: Anuario de Estudios Medievales , 25., 2 ( 1995):  Pages 449 - 462. Year of Publication: 1995.

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223. Record Number: 32 Author(s): Flint, Valerie I. J. Contributor(s): Title : Susanna and the Lothar Crystal: A Liturgical Perspective Source: Early Medieval Europe , 4., 1 ( 1995):  Pages 61 - 86. Year of Publication: 1995.

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224. Record Number: 437 Author(s): McCracken, Peggy. Contributor(s): Title : The Queen's Secret: Adultery and Political Structure in the Feudal Courts of Old French Romance Source: Romanic Review , 86., 2 (March 1995):  Pages 289 - 306. Special issue: The Production of Knowledge: Institutionalizing Sex, Gender, and Sexualiity in Medieval Discourse. Ed. by Kathryn Gravdal. Year of Publication: 1995.

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225. Record Number: 5052 Author(s): Kamerick, Kathleen. Contributor(s): Title : Patronage and Devotion in the Prayer Book of Anne of Brittany, Newberry Library MS 83 [The author analyzes the prayer book, arguing that the individualized contents reflect the queen's concerns including safe delivery from childbirth, private prayers during Mass, and the steps necessary to earn indulgences]. Source: Manuscripta , 39., 1 (March 1995):  Pages 40 - 50. Year of Publication: 1995.

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226. Record Number: 1682 Author(s): Bange, P. Contributor(s): Title : The Image of Women of the Nobility in the German Chronicles of the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries [focuses on women's role in politics and their piety; chronicles and annals cited are by Thietmar of Merseurg, Widukind of Corvey, Adalbert, Luitprand, Alpert of Metz, Lampert of Hersfeld, Wipo, Herman of Reichenau, and Frutolf]. Source: The Empress Theophano: Byzantium and the West at the Turn of the First Millennium.   Edited by Adelbert Davids .   Cambridge University Press, 1995. Manuscripta , 39., 1 (March 1995):  Pages 150 - 168. Year of Publication: 1995.

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227. Record Number: 381 Author(s): Hamilton, Bernard Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Castile and the Crusading Movement Source: Mediterranean Historical Review , 10., 40180 (June/Dec. 1995):  Pages 92 - 103. Special Issue: International Contacts in the Medieval Mediterranean: Studies in Honour of David Jacoby. Ed. Benjamin Arbel. Tel Aviv University; Frank Cass, 1995. Reprinted in Crusaders, Cathars, and the Holy Places. By Bernard Hamilton. Ashgate Variorum, Year of Publication: 1995.

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228. Record Number: 307 Author(s): Contributor(s): Gibbons, Rachel, reviewer Title : Medieval Queenship: An Overview [review of three recent titles, Women and Sovereignty, Medieval Queenship, and Letters of the Queens of England] [book reviews][review of three recent titles, Women and Sovereignty, Medieval Queenship, and Letters of the Queens of England]. Source: Reading Medieval Studies , 21., ( 1995):  Pages 97 - 107. Year of Publication: 1995.

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229. Record Number: 430 Author(s): Nie, Giselle de. Contributor(s): Title : Consciousness Fecund Through God : From Male Fighter to Spiritual Bride- Mother in Late Antique Female Sanctity [though most of the article deals with women before 450 C.E., the last section (pp. 139-149) concerns Queen Radegunde as a spiritual mother]. Source: Sanctity and Motherhood: Essays on Holy Mothers in the Middle Ages.   Edited by Anneke B. Mulder-Bakker Garland Medieval Casebooks, 14.   Garland Publishing, 1995. Reading Medieval Studies , 21., ( 1995):  Pages 100 - 161. Year of Publication: 1995.

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230. Record Number: 2559 Author(s): Kennedy, Gwynne. Contributor(s): Title : Reform or Rebellion? The Limits of Female Authority in Elizabeth Cary's "The History of the Life, Reign, and Death of Edward II" [Cary crafted an ambivalent portrayal of Queen Isabelle, at times approving of her actions and at other times criticizing her for taking an angry vengeance]. Source: Political Rhetoric, Power, and Renaissance Women.   Edited by Carole Levin and Patricia A. Sullivan .   State University of New York Press, 1995. Reading Medieval Studies , 21., ( 1995):  Pages 204 - 222. Year of Publication: 1995.

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231. Record Number: 445 Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi. Contributor(s): Title : Queen's Intercession in Thirteenth- Century England [contradictory nature of the queen's role as intercessor]. Source: Power of the Weak: Studies on Medieval Women. A selection of a papers presented at the annual conference of the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto, Feb. 1990.   Edited by Jennifer Carpenter and Sally- Beth MacLean .   University of Illinois Press, 1995. Reading Medieval Studies , 21., ( 1995):  Pages 147 - 177. Year of Publication: 1995.

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232. Record Number: 411 Author(s): Goldberg, Harriet. Contributor(s): Title : Queen of Almost All She Surveys: The Sexual Dynamics of Female Sovereignty Source: Corónica , 23., 2 (Spring 1995):  Pages 51 - 63. Year of Publication: 1995.

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233. Record Number: 1304 Author(s): Cron, B. M. Contributor(s): Title : The Duke of Suffolk, the Angevin Marriage, and the Ceding of Maine, 1445 [argues that the negotiations for Margaret's marriage did not involve a secret promise by Suffolk to surrender Maine to either René of Anjou or Charles VII of France]. Source: Journal of Medieval History , 20., 1 (March 1994):  Pages 77 - 99. Year of Publication: 1994.

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234. Record Number: 3497 Author(s): Thyrêt, Isolde. Contributor(s): Title : Blessed is the Tsaritsa's Womb: The Myth of Miraculous Birth and Royal Motherhood in Muscovite Russia [The author argues that the tsaritsas developed the idea of miraculous conceptions to give them some protection from the political pressures of producing an heir] Source: Russian Review (Full Text via JSTOR) 53, 4 (Oct. 1994): 479-496. Link Info Year of Publication: 1994.

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235. Record Number: 6501 Author(s): Jesch, Judith. Contributor(s): Title : In Praise of Astridr Olafsdottir [this article discusses the use of skaldic poetry to acknowledge the political achievement of a clever and resourceful woman]. Source: Saga Book , 24., 1 ( 1994):  Pages 1 - 18. Year of Publication: 1994.

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236. Record Number: 2012 Author(s): Earenfight, Theresa. Contributor(s): Title : Maria of Castile, Ruler or Figurehead? A Preliminary Study in Aragónese Queenship [analysis of Maria's rule as Lieutenant General during her husband's absences, 1421-1423 amd 1435-1453]. Source: Mediterranean Studies , 4., ( 1994):  Pages 45 - 61. Year of Publication: 1994.

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237. Record Number: 11659 Author(s): Teixeira, Madalena Braz. Contributor(s): Title : Portuguese Art Treasures, Medieval Women and Early Museum Collections [The author briefly explores the early history of art collecting in Portugal. Royal and noble women founded and supported monasteries with gifts of jewels, paintings, liturgical objects, and other artwork. Some of these treasures are still on view in museums and libraries in Portugal. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Museums and the Making of "Ourselves": The Role of Objects in National Identity.   Edited by Flora E. S. Kaplan .   Leicester University Press, 1994. Mediterranean Studies , 4., ( 1994):  Pages 291 - 313. Year of Publication: 1994.

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238. Record Number: 1239 Author(s): Winstead, Karen A. Contributor(s): Title : Capgrave's Saint Katherine and the Perils of Gynecocracy Source: Viator , 25., ( 1994):  Pages 361 - 376. Year of Publication: 1994.

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239. Record Number: 1773 Author(s): Diller, George T. Contributor(s): Title : Froissart, Historiography, the University Curriculum, and Isabeau of Bavière [discussion of two episodes in Froissart that concern Queen Isabeau: her nuptial celebration and her royal entrance into Paris]. Source: Romance Quarterly , 41., 3 (Summer 1994):  Pages 148 - 155. Year of Publication: 1994.

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240. Record Number: 1747 Author(s): Olsen, Karin. Contributor(s): Title : The Cuckold's Revenge : Reconstructing Six Irish "Roscada" in "Táin Bó Cúailnge" [dialogue among the cuckolded king Ailill, his queen Medb, and her lover, the warror-hero Fergus]. Source: Cambrian Medieval Celtic Studies , 28., (Winter 1994):  Pages 51 - 69. Year of Publication: 1994.

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241. Record Number: 1358 Author(s): Holladay, Joan A. Contributor(s): Title : The Education of Jeanne d'Evreux: Personal Piety and Dynastic Salvation in her Book of Hours at the Cloisters [analysis of the illustrations in the section of the Hours of Saint Louis; the saint-king ancestor is portrayed as a model for the young queen in his charitable acts and the honor he brought the royal family]. Source: Art History , 17., 4 (December 1994):  Pages 585 - 611. Year of Publication: 1994.

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242. Record Number: 5021 Author(s): Chodor, Joanna Contributor(s): Title : Queens in Early Medieval Chronicles of East Central Europe [The author notes that the chroniclers do not depict women in a decidedly negative way; instead they appreciate the many social roles that women play in family, marriage, motherhood, religion, and, even, politics]. Source: East Central Europe , 20- 23., 1 ( 1993- 1996):  Pages 9 - 50. Special issue: Women and Power in East Central Europe - Medieval and Modern. Edited by Marianne Sághy. Year of Publication: 1993- 1996.

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243. Record Number: 5023 Author(s): Sághy, Marianne Contributor(s): Title : Aspects of Female Rulership in Late Medieval Literature: The Queens' Reign in Angevin Hungary [The author examines contemporary accounts of Hungary's crisis following the death of Louis of Anjou; his daughter Mary succeeded to the throne but her mother Elizabeth made serious political errors and was executed by an aristocratic faction] Source: East Central Europe , 20., 1 ( 1993- 1996):  Pages 69 - 86. Special issue: Women and Power in East Central Europe - Medieval and Modern. Edited by Marianne Sághy. Year of Publication: 1993- 1996.

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244. Record Number: 7810 Author(s): Perocco, Daria. Contributor(s): Title : Caterina Cornaro nella "Istoria Viniziana" di Pietro Bembo [The Venetian Republic commissioned histories, including one from Pietro Bembo, which were reviewed by the Council of Ten. Bembo's account of Caterina Cornaro sanitizes the Republic's efforts to force her to surrender the Kingdom of Cyprus to Venice. The historical Caterina Cornaro subsequently became a figure of myth and a character in drama. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Studi Veneziani , 25., ( 1993):  Pages 153 - 167. Year of Publication: 1993.

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245. Record Number: 8733 Author(s): Beech, George T. Contributor(s): Title : Queen Mathilda of England (1066-1083) and the Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu in the Auvergne [The author investigates the verity and historical implications of a local legend, which tells of an English queen buried at the Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu in France. Appendix offers passages from the "Vitae Adelelmi" on the English queen episode. Title note Source: Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 27., ( 1993):  Pages 350 - 374. Year of Publication: 1993.

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246. Record Number: 5335 Author(s): O'Brien, Dennis J. Contributor(s): Title : Warrior Queen: The Character of Zenobia According to Giovanni Boccaccio, Christine de Pizan, and Sir Thomas Elyot [The author argues that Boccaccio describes Zenobia in misogynistic terms, while Christine de Pizan emphasizes her moral intergrity and natural skills at politics and governing]. Source: Medieval Perspectives , 8., ( 1993):  Pages 53 - 68. Year of Publication: 1993.

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247. Record Number: 1513 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Women Writers and Women Rulers: Rhetorical and Political Empowerment in the Fifteenth Century Source: Women in German Yearbook , 9., ( 1993):  Pages 25 - 48. Year of Publication: 1993.

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248. Record Number: 5334 Author(s): Folda, Jaroslav Contributor(s): Title : A Twelfth-Century Prayerbook for the Queen of Jerusalem [the author argues that the manuscript was commissioned by King Fulk for his wife, Queen Melisende, as part of his efforts to moderate her anger following his ill treatment of Hugh, Count of Jaffa; the manuscript illuminations, ivory bookcovers, and silk covering combine decorative motifs from Melisende's Orthodox-Crusader Eastern heritage with Fulk's Anglo-Angevin inheritance]. Source: Medieval Perspectives , 8., ( 1993):  Pages 1 - 14. Year of Publication: 1993.

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249. Record Number: 14777 Author(s): Lares, Jameela. Contributor(s): Title : The Duchess of Malfi and Catherine of Valois [The author suggests that there are allusions to the marriage of Catherine of Valois, widow of Henry V, and Owen Tudor in Webster's "Duchess of Malfi." Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Notes and Queries , 238., (June 1993):  Pages 208 - 211. Year of Publication: 1993.

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250. Record Number: 11431 Author(s): Wood, Charles T. Contributor(s): Title : The First Two Queens Elizabeth, 1464-1503 [The author analyzes the careers of Elizabeth Woodville and her daughter, Elizabeth of York. Wood argues that their complicated allegiances to family put enormous obstacles in their way of exercising sovereignty. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Women and Sovereignty.   Edited by Louise Olga Fradenburg. Cosmos: The Yearbook of the Traditional Cosmology Society, volume 7 Cosmos: The Yearbook of the Traditional Cosmology Society, 7.   Edinburgh University Press, 1992. Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 27., ( 1993):  Pages 121 - 131. Year of Publication: 1992.

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251. Record Number: 10192 Author(s): Innes- Parker, Catherine. Contributor(s): Title : Coinage Associated with Æthelflaed of Mercia Source: Old English Newsletter , 25., 3 (Spring 1992): Appendix A: Abstracts of Papers in Anglo-Saxon Studies. Conference paper presented at the Twenty-Seventh Congress on Medieval Studies, Western Michigan University, May 7-10, 1992, Session 206: "Coinage in the Early Middle Ages: Ireland and the British Isl Year of Publication: 1992.

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252. Record Number: 10195 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Images of Women in Anglo-Saxon Art III: A Paean for a Queen: The Frontispiece to the "Encomium Emmae Reginae" Source: Old English Newsletter , 26., 1 (Fall 1992):  Pages 56 - 58. Year of Publication: 1992.

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253. Record Number: 9466 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : The Marriage of Edward III and the Transmission of French Motets to England Source: Journal of the American Musicological Society , 45., 1 (Spring 1992):  Pages 1 - 29. Year of Publication: 1992.

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254. Record Number: 11430 Author(s): Parson, John Carmi. Contributor(s): Title : Ritual and Symbol in the English Medieval Queenship to 1500 [The author argues that queens were excluded from their husbands' public authority but used rituals to establish power informally through such means as coronation, marriage, intercession with the king, and the birth of royal heirs. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Women and Sovereignty.   Edited by Louise Olga Fradenburg. Cosmos: The Yearbook of the Traditional Cosmology Society, volume 7 Cosmos: The Yearbook of the Traditional Cosmology Society, 7.   Edinburgh University Press, 1992. Journal of the American Musicological Society , 45., 1 (Spring 1992):  Pages 60 - 77. Year of Publication: 1992.

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255. Record Number: 11812 Author(s): Firestone, Ruth H. Contributor(s): Title : Queen Helche the Good: Model for Noblewomen [The author argues that the literary figure, Queen Helche, represents the ideal noble woman, who is intelligent and capable but also subordinate, loyal both to husband and realm. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Women as Protagonists and Poets in the German Middle Ages: An Anthology of Feminist Approaches to Middle High German Literature.   Edited by Albrecht Classen .   Kümmerle Verlag, 1991. Journal of the American Musicological Society , 45., 1 (Spring 1992):  Pages 117 - 145. Year of Publication: 1991.

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256. Record Number: 10728 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Castile (1241-1290): Legend and Reality through Seven Centuries [The essay discusses Eleanor of Castile's historical status. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Eleanor of Castile 1290-1990: Essays to Commemorate the 700th Anniversary of her death: 28 November 1290.   Edited by David Parsons .   Paul Watkins, 1991. Journal of the American Musicological Society , 45., 1 (Spring 1992):  Pages 23 - 54. Year of Publication: 1991.

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257. Record Number: 11049 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Isabelle d'Angoulême, By the Grace of God, Queen [The author summarizes the events of Isabelle d'Angouleme's life, arguing that by paying more attention to her biography, we may gain a more dynamic view of aristocratic life and political history in thirteenth-century France and England. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Revue Belge de Philologie et d'Historie , 69., ( 1991):  Pages 821 - 852. Year of Publication: 1991.

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258. Record Number: 10727 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Introduction: The Eleanor Crosses and Royal Burial Customs [The author shows that Edward I’s decisions regarding Eleanor’s remains drew on a number of funerary practices that had developed in France and England during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Eleanor of Castile 1290-1990: Essays to Commemorate the 700th Anniversary of her death: 28 November 1290.   Edited by David Parsons .   Paul Watkins, 1991. Revue Belge de Philologie et d'Historie , 69., ( 1991):  Pages 9 - 22. Year of Publication: 1991.

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259. Record Number: 11075 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Recovering Malory’s Guenevere [The author argues that Malory’s Guenevere is a complex character whose role in the "Morte Darthur" reflects the constraints on women within the “self-destructive” codes of chivalry. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source:   Edited by Lori J. Walters Proceedings of the Medieval Association of the Midwest , 1., ( 1991):  Pages 131 - 148. Later republished in Lancelot and Guinevere: A Casebook. Arthurian Characters and Themes Series, 4. Edited by Lori J. Walters. Routledge, 2002. Pages 267-277. Year of Publication: 1991.

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260. Record Number: 13057 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Lourdes Ortiz's "Urraca": A Re-vision/Revision of History [Ortiz's historical novel brings a complex Queen Urraca to life. During her forced retirement in a monastery, she challenges the chronicle accounts and asserts her legitimacy as a ruler. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Romance Quarterly , 38., 4 (November 1991):  Pages 437 - 448. Year of Publication: 1991.

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261. Record Number: 5025 Author(s): Klassen, John M. Contributor(s): Title : Queenship in Late Medieval Bohemia [The author examines the life of Johanna of Rozmital who took an active role in politics and diplomacy, especially with regard to the difficult negotiations between Catholics and Hussites]. Source: East Central Europe , 1 ( 1991):  Pages 101 - 116. Women and Power in East Central Europe - Medieval and Modern. Edited by Marianne Sághy. Year of Publication: 1991.

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262. Record Number: 10995 Author(s): Tolley, Thomas. Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Castile and the "Spanish" Style in England [The author describes Eleanor of Castile's interests in culture and the decorative arts. Tolley also discusses the artistic traditions that Eleanor knew in Spain including rich textiles and elaborate decorative patterns. Tolley suggests that under Eleanor's influence Spanish styles and techniques were introduced into England including the Eleanor Crosses that Edward I set up to commemorate his wife. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: England in the Thirteenth Century: Proceedings of the 1989 Harlaxton Symposium.   Edited by W.M. Ormrod Harlaxton Medieval Studies .   Stamford Watkins , 1991. East Central Europe , 1 ( 1991):  Pages 167 - 192. Year of Publication: 1991.

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263. Record Number: 10730 Author(s): Lindley, Phillip. Contributor(s): Title : The Sculptural Memorials of Queen Eleanor and their Context [The author shows that the vertical, multiplied images of Eleanor on her memorials and tomb effigies in effect elide secular and ecclesiastical iconography, and make her appear saintly. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Eleanor of Castile 1290-1990: Essays to Commemorate the 700th Anniversary of her death: 28 November 1290.   Edited by David Parsons .   Paul Watkins, 1991. East Central Europe , 1 ( 1991):  Pages 69 - 92. Year of Publication: 1991.

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264. Record Number: 15608 Author(s): Stahl, Alan M. Contributor(s): Title : Coinage in the Name of Medieval Women [The appendix gives a preliminary listing of coins from Europe, Byzantium, and the Islamic world from 500 to 1500 C.E. which have a woman ruler's name. Title note supplied by Feminae.].  Source: Medieval Women and the Sources of Medieval History.   Edited by Joel T. Rosenthal .   University of Georgia Press, 1990. East Central Europe , 1 ( 1991):  Pages 321 - 341. Year of Publication: 1990.

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265. Record Number: 12681 Author(s): Blum, Pamela Z. Contributor(s): Title : The Statue-Column of a Queen from Saint-Thibaut, Provins, in the Glencairn Museum Source: Gesta (Full Text via JSTOR) 29, 2 (1990): 214-233. Link Info Year of Publication: 1990.

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266. Record Number: 12756 Author(s): Carrasco, Magdalena Elizabeth Contributor(s): Title : Spirituality in Context: The Romanesque Illustrated Life of Saint Radegund of Poitiers (Poitiers, Bibliotheque Municipale, MS 250) Source: Art Bulletin , 72., 3 ( 1990):  Pages 414 - 435. Year of Publication: 1990.

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267. Record Number: 12780 Author(s): Hill, Thomas D. Contributor(s): Title : “Wealhtheow” as a Foreign Slave: Some Continental Analogues [The author discusses the possible meaning of Wealhtheow’s name (“foreign slave”) in relation to relevant parallels in patterns of medieval royal marriage, particularly in northern Continental kingdoms. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Philological Quarterly , 69., ( 1990):  Pages 107 - 112. Year of Publication: 1990.

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268. Record Number: 12775 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Introduction [The author provides a brief introduction to papers from a conference organized by the Societies of Antiquaries of Scotland, London, and Newcastle upon Tyne to commemorate the anniversary of the death of Margaret "Maid of Norway", queen of Scotland and daughter of Eric II Magnusson of Norway. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Scottish Historical Review , 69., 2 (October 1990):  Pages 117 - 119. Year of Publication: 1990.

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269. Record Number: 12776 Author(s): Barrow, G.W.S. Contributor(s): Title : A Kingdom in Crisis: Scotland and the Maid of Norway [The article discusses the political climate of Scotland in the thirteenth century, and the conditions under which Margaret, daughter of king Eric II Magnusson of Norway, was promised to marry Edward, the future Prince of Wales. The article includes an Appendix, which gives the English translation of the treaty of Birgham-Northampton, in which the marriage is promised. Title note supplied by Feminae.]. Source: Scottish Historical Review , 69., 2 (October 1990):  Pages 120 - 141. Year of Publication: 1990.

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270. Record Number: 37217 Author(s): Searle, Eleanor Contributor(s): Title : Emma the Conqueror Source: Studies in Medieval History: Presented to R. Allen Brown.   Edited by Christopher Harper-Bill, Christopher J. Holdsworth and Janet Nelson .   Boydell Press, 1989. Art Bulletin , 72., 3 ( 1990):  Pages 281 - 288. Year of Publication: 1989.

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271. Record Number: 23423 Author(s): Boccaccio, Giovanni Contributor(s): Title : A Nun Becomes Empress-Mother (1186) [From Famous Women] Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes.   Edited by Richard Kay, compiler .   Broadview Press, 1988. Art Bulletin , 72., 3 ( 1990):  Pages 209 - 210. Year of Publication: 1988.

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272. Record Number: 23427 Author(s): Camden, William Contributor(s): Title : The English Theodora (1270- 1272) [From Remains, 1657] Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes.   Edited by Richard Kay, compiler .   Broadview Press, 1988. Art Bulletin , 72., 3 ( 1990):  Pages 253 - 254. Year of Publication: 1988.

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273. Record Number: 28184 Author(s): Richardson, Henry Gerald, Contributor(s): Title : The Marriage of Isabelle of Angoulême: A Problem of Canon Law Source: Collectanea Stephan Kuttner. II.   Edited by Giuseppe Forchielli and Alfons M. Stickler Studia Gratiana, 12.   Institutum Gratianum, 1967. Art Bulletin , 72., 3 ( 1990):  Pages 397 - 423. Year of Publication: 1967.

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274. Record Number: 28846 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Scenes from the Life of St. Radegund Source: Art Bulletin , 72., 3 ( 1990): Year of Publication:

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275. Record Number: Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Andrew II of Hungary and Gertrude of Andechs Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Andreas_Getrude_Ungarn.jpg/250px-Andreas_Getrude_Ungarn.jpg Year of Publication:

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276. Record Number: 30947 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine Source: Year of Publication:

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277. Record Number: Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Christine de Pizan Presents her Book to Isabeau of Bavaria Source: Year of Publication:

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278. Record Number: 31120 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Chess Piece of a Queen Source: Year of Publication:

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279. Record Number: 31186 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : New Minster Liber Vitae: Dedication page showing King Cnut and Queen Emma Source: Year of Publication:

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280. Record Number: 31187 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Encomium Emmae: Emma Enthroned Source: Year of Publication:

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281. Record Number: 31216 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Sarcophagus of Doña Berenguela (or Berengaria) Source: Year of Publication:

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282. Record Number: 31727 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Silver Penny of Cynethryth Source: Year of Publication:

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283. Record Number: 31730 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Coronation of Edith of Wessex, from the Life of St. Edward the Confessor Source: Year of Publication:

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284. Record Number: 31990 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Louis IX learning to read Source: Year of Publication:

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285. Record Number: 31992 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Coronation of Baldwin III of Jerusalem by his mother, Melisende of Jerusalem Source: Year of Publication:

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286. Record Number: 32406 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Queen Penthesilea Source: Year of Publication:

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287. Record Number: 33776 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Empress Constance entrusts her son to the duchess of Spoleto Source: Year of Publication:

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288. Record Number: 35863 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Enthronement of Jeanne de Bourbon and Charles V of France Source: Year of Publication:

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289. Record Number: 36351 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Queen Urraca Source: Year of Publication:

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290. Record Number: 36983 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Pellote of Leonor, Queen of Castile Source: Year of Publication:

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291. Record Number: 37663 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Pamphila collecting cocoons and spinning silk Source: Year of Publication:

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292. Record Number: 39181 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Chemise of St Balthild Source: Year of Publication:

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293. Record Number: 41017 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Travelling carriage and dogs Source: Year of Publication:

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294. Record Number: 41565 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Isabella of France meets her husband, Richard II, king of England Source: Year of Publication:

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295. Record Number: 43015 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Alexander the Great's mother sleeping with a dragon Source: Year of Publication:

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296. Record Number: 43221 Author(s): Contributor(s): Title : Joan of Arc Source: Year of Publication:

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