Feminae: Medieval Women and Gender Index

479 Record(s) Found in our database

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1. Record Number: 44582
Author(s): Liboni, Gionata,
Contributor(s):
Title : Teorie e pratiche sul corpo femminile alla corte di Lucrezia Borgia: l’Enneas muliebris di Ludovico Bonaccioli tra filosofia, medicina ed erudizione

Source: Itinerari , 61., 1 ( 2022): Pages 183 - 217. Special issue: Le Filosofie dei Medici: testi e dottrine dal XII al XVII secolo / The Philosophies of Physicians: Texts and Doctrines from the 12th to the 17th Century. edited by Iolanda Ventura and Marco Forlivesi.
Available open access from the journal website: https://www.mimesisedizioni.it/download/14152/38d60849394e/itinerari-lxi-2022-14x21-_st.pdf
Year of Publication: 2022.

2. Record Number: 45035
Author(s): Enders, Jody
Contributor(s):
Title : Confession Follies: Folie à Deux? [Le Badin, la Femme, et la Chambriere] (RBM, #16;)

Source: Immaculate Deception and Further Ribaldries: Yet Another Dozen Medieval French Farces in Modern English. Edited by Jody Enders, ed. and trans . University of Pennsylvania Press, 2022. Itinerari , 61., 1 ( 2022): Pages 130 - 162. Available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv25j12t8.12
Year of Publication: 2022.

3. Record Number: 45220
Author(s): Eleazar ben Judah of Worms, Rabbi and Elisheva Baumgarten
Contributor(s):
Title : The Education of Girls

Source: Jewish Everyday Life in Medieval Northern Europe, 1080-1350: A Sourcebook. Edited by Tzafrir Barzilay, Eyal Levinson, and Elisheva Baumgarten. The text is introduced by Elisheva Baumgarten and translated in Judith Baskin, Judaism in Practice: From the Middle Ages through the Early Modern Period, ed. Lawrence Fine (Princeton University Press, 2002), 436–37 . 2022. Itinerari , 61., 1 ( 2022): The book is available open access: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_teamsdp/9/
Year of Publication: 2022.

4. Record Number: 44626
Author(s): Gathagan, Laura L.
Contributor(s):
Title : "Audi Israel": Apostolic Authority in the Coronation of Mathilda of Flanders

Source: Anglo-Norman Studies: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2020 , 43., ( 2021): Pages 89 - 104. This journal is available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv1q16rh1.11 and from Cambridge University Press: https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/9781800102934%23c6/type/book_part
Year of Publication: 2021.

5. Record Number: 44766
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Llanthony Story #46: Gerard la Pucele responds chastely to Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine's appreciation of his beauty

Source: The Llanthony Stories: A Translation of the Narrationes aliquot fabulosae. Edited by David R. Winter . Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2021. Anglo-Norman Studies: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2020 , 43., ( 2021): Pages 94 - 94.
Year of Publication: 2021.

6. Record Number: 43204
Author(s): Johnston, Mark D.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sex, Lies and verdugados: Juana of Portugal and the Invention of Hoopskirts

Source: Medieval Clothing and Textiles , 16., ( 2020): Pages 101 - 122.
Year of Publication: 2020.

7. Record Number: 43876
Author(s): Wilkinson, Louise J., ed.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Household Roll of Eleanor de Montfort, Countess of Leicester and Pembroke, 1265

Source: Household Roll of Eleanor de Montfort, Countess of Leicester and Pembroke, 1265: British Library, Additional MS 8877. Edited by Louise J. Wilkinson Publications of the Pipe Roll Society New Series . Boydell Press, 2020. Medieval Clothing and Textiles , 16., ( 2020): Pages 1 - 134.
Year of Publication: 2020.

8. Record Number: 44152
Author(s): Eudocia, Empress, Wife of Theodosius II, Emperor of the East, ,
Contributor(s): Sowers, Brian P., trans.
Title : Martyrdom of Cyprian

Source: In Her Own Words: The Life and Poetry of Aelia Eudocia. Brian P. Sowers . Center for Hellenic Studies, distributed by Harvard University Press, 2020. Medieval Clothing and Textiles , 16., ( 2020): Pages 131 - 156.
Year of Publication: 2020.

9. Record Number: 44901
Author(s): Bernardino da Siena
Contributor(s):
Title : Bernardino of Siena Preaches on Marriage

Source: The Intolerant Middle Ages: A Reader. Edited by Eugene Smelyansky . University of Toronto Press, 2020. Medieval Clothing and Textiles , 16., ( 2020): Pages 237 - 241.
Year of Publication: 2020.

10. Record Number: 45009
Author(s): Marie de France and Kisha G. Tracy,
Contributor(s):
Title : Bisclavret (ca. 12th c.)

Source: Medieval Disability Sourcebook: Western Europe. Edited by Cameron Hunt McNabb . punctum books, 2020. Medieval Clothing and Textiles , 16., ( 2020): Pages 233 - 241. Available open access from the JSTOR website: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv11hptcd.23
Year of Publication: 2020.

11. Record Number: 45012
Author(s): Chaucer, Geoffrey and Tory V. Pearman,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath’s Portrait, Prologue, and Tale from The Canterbury Tales (ca. 1387–1400)

Source: Medieval Disability Sourcebook: Western Europe. Edited by Cameron Hunt McNabb . punctum books, 2020. Medieval Clothing and Textiles , 16., ( 2020): Pages 276 - 291. Available open access from the JSTOR website: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv11hptcd.27
Year of Publication: 2020.

12. Record Number: 45018
Author(s): Stoyanoff, Jeffery G.,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Nativity from the N-Town Plays (ca. 1460–1520)

Source: Medieval Disability Sourcebook: Western Europe. Edited by Cameron Hunt McNabb . punctum books, 2020. Medieval Clothing and Textiles , 16., ( 2020): Pages 448 - 457. Available open access from the JSTOR website: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv11hptcd.41
Year of Publication: 2020.

13. Record Number: 44321
Author(s): Lucherini, Vinni
Contributor(s):
Title : Arte medievale e diplomazia culturale italo-ungherese nel Ventennio fascista. Intorno alla tomba di Maria d’Ungheria a Napoli

Source: Romisches Jahrbuch der Bibliotheca Hertziana , 44., ( 2019 - 2020): Pages 407 - 447.
Year of Publication: 2019 - 2020.

14. Record Number: 42630
Author(s): Margaret of Anjou, Wife of Henry VI, King of England
Contributor(s): Cron, B. M., ed. and Maurer, Helen, ed.
Title : The Letters of Margaret of Anjou

Source: The Letters of Margaret of Anjou. Edited by Helen Maurer and B. M. Cron . Boydell Press, 2019. Romisches Jahrbuch der Bibliotheca Hertziana , 44., ( 2019 - 2020): Pages 1 - 303. Available with a subscription from JSTOR: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvd1cb56
Year of Publication: 2019.

15. Record Number: 43260
Author(s): Brachmann, Christoph
Contributor(s):
Title : Love and Resurrection: The Luxembourg Dynasty's Funeral Garments at St Vitus Cathedral in Prague

Source: Arrayed in Splendour: Art, Fashion, and Textiles in Medieval and Early Modern Europe Edited by Christoph Brachmann . Brepols, 2019. Romisches Jahrbuch der Bibliotheca Hertziana , 44., ( 2019 - 2020): Pages 59 - 93.
Year of Publication: 2019.

16. Record Number: 43553
Author(s): Hartnell, Jack,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Body Inside-Out: Anatomical Memory at Maubuisson Abbey

Source: Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 242 - 273. Available with a subscription: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8365.12425
Year of Publication: 2019.

17. Record Number: 41098
Author(s): Brolis, Maria Teresa
Contributor(s):
Title : Raingarde the Mother

Source: Stories of Women in the Middle Ages. Maria Teresa Brolis . McGill-Queen's University Press, 2018. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 22 - 27.
Year of Publication: 2018.

18. Record Number: 41100
Author(s): Brolis, Maria Teresa
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor the Queen

Source: Stories of Women in the Middle Ages. Maria Teresa Brolis . McGill-Queen's University Press, 2018. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 34 - 38.
Year of Publication: 2018.

19. Record Number: 41105
Author(s): Brolis, Maria Teresa
Contributor(s):
Title : Flora and Business

Source: Stories of Women in the Middle Ages. Maria Teresa Brolis . McGill-Queen's University Press, 2018. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 91 - 98.
Year of Publication: 2018.

20. Record Number: 43993
Author(s): Merkley, Paul,
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminine Way and Feminine Voice: Jeanne de Laval as "Patronnne": Book Production and Collection

Source: Music and Patronage in the Court of René d’Anjou: Sacred and Secular Music in the Literary Program and Ceremonial. Paul Merkley . Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2017. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 169 - 181.
Year of Publication: 2017.

21. Record Number: 32160
Author(s): Richard, Jean.
Contributor(s):
Title : Les pouvoirs de Blanche de Castille

Source: Femmes de pouvoir, femmes politiques durant les derniers siècles du Moyen Âge et au cours de la première Renaissance. Edited by Eric Bousmar, Jonathan Dumont, Alain Marchandisse and Bertrand Schnerb . De Boeck, 2012. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 91 - 100.
Year of Publication: 2012.

22. Record Number: 32165
Author(s): Mayere, Severine
Contributor(s):
Title : Anne Dauphine, duchesse de Bourbon, comtesse de Forez et dame de Beaujeu (1358-1417). Le gouvernement et l'action politique d'une princesse à la fin du Moyen Âge

23. Record Number: 32166
Author(s): Bousmar, Eric
Contributor(s):
Title : Jacqueline de Bavière, trois comtés, quatre maris (1401-1436): l'inévitable excès d'une femme au pouvoir?

24. Record Number: 32167
Author(s): Gilbert, Anne-Cecile
Contributor(s):
Title : Marguerite de Bourgogne, duchesse de Guyenne, puis comtesse de Richemont, une femme d'influence?

25. Record Number: 32169
Author(s): Marchandisse, Alain,
Contributor(s):
Title : Le pouvoir de Marguerite de Bavière, duchesse de Bourgogne

26. Record Number: 32171
Author(s): Legaré, Anne- Marie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Jeanne de Laval politique

27. Record Number: 32172
Author(s): Toscano, Gennaro
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabella de Chiaromonte (1424-1465), reine de Naples, et sa commande à Colantonio du Retable de saint Vincent Ferrier

28. Record Number: 32273
Author(s): Maurer, Helen E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Un pouvoir à négocier: le cas de Marguerite d' Anjou

29. Record Number: 32275
Author(s): Nico Ottaviani, Maria Grazia
Contributor(s):
Title : Gubernatrix generalis. An Honorary Title and Two Women: Lucrezia Borgia and Caterina Cibo Varano

30. Record Number: 35524
Author(s): Datini, Margherita,
Contributor(s): Pagliaro, Antonio, trans. and James, Carolyn, trans.
Title : Letters to Francesco Datini

Source: Letters to Francesco Datini. Margherita Datini Edited by Carolyn James and Antonio Pagliaro. The Other Voice in Early Modern Europe: The Toronto Series . Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, 2012. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 1 - 431.
Year of Publication: 2012.

31. Record Number: 36623
Author(s): Pietro da Eboli, ,
Contributor(s): Hood, Gwenyth, trans.
Title : Book in Honor of Augustus

Source: Book in Honor of Augustus (Liber ad Honorem Augusti). Pietro da Eboli Edited by Gwenyth Hood Medieval and Renaissance Texts and Studies, 398. ACMRS (Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies), 2012. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 73 - 361.
Year of Publication: 2012.

32. Record Number: 28800
Author(s): Mews, Constant J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Speculum dominarum" ("Miroir des dames") and Transformations of the Literature of Instruction for Women in the Early Fourteenth Century [The author analyzes the "Speculum dominarum," a treatise written by Durand de Champagne for Joanne de Navarre, wife of Philip IV and queen of France 1285-1305. The text was later translated into French and remained widely read into the sixteenth century. Mews argues that the text "marks a significant shift in the character of religious writing for women, in moving away from a purely interior focus to one that combines spiritual advice with ethical discussion, of a sort traditionally conducted in a scholastic milieu and addressed only to men." (p. 14).

Source: Virtue Ethics for Women 1250-1500. Edited by Karen Green and Constant J. Mews . Springer, 2011. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 13 - 30.
Year of Publication: 2011.

33. Record Number: 27613
Author(s): Gaudette, Helen A.,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Spending Power of a Crusader Queen: Melisende of Jerusalem [The author analyzes three projects which Melisende supported in part to increase public support for her rule: Bethgibelin Castle, the women's monastery of Bethany, and the covered market street in Jerusalem called "Malquisinat" (literally the Street of Bad Cooking). Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Women and Wealth in Late Medieval Europe. Edited by Theresa Earenfight The New Middle Ages. . Palgrave Macmillan, 2010. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 135 - 148.
Year of Publication: 2010.

34. Record Number: 27643
Author(s): Stone, John,
Contributor(s):
Title : Margaret, Queen of England [In this entry for 1446, John Stone, monk of the Cathedral Priory of Christ Church, Canterbury, records that Margaret, wife of King Henry VI, arrived in Canterbury for a stay of several days. She heard mass at the altar of the Virgin Mary, at the shrine of St Thomas, and high mass in the cathedral. See other brief entries about Queen Margaret on pages 78, 82, and 96. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: John Stone’s Chronicle: Christ Church Priory, Canterbury, 1417-1472. Edited by Meriel Connor TEAMS Documents of Practice Series . Medieval Institute Publications, 2010. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 80 - 80.
Year of Publication: 2010.

35. Record Number: 28316
Author(s): Stone, John,
Contributor(s): Connor, Meriel, translator
Title : Margaret, Queen of England [In this entry for 1446, John Stone, monk of the Cathedral Priory of Christ Church, Canterbury, records that Margaret, wife of King Henry VI, arrived in Canterbury for a stay of several days. She heard mass at the altar of the Virgin Mary, at the shrine of St Thomas, and high mass in the cathedral. See other brief entries about Queen Margaret on pages 78, 82, and 96. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

36. Record Number: 28445
Author(s): Kostick, Conor.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Women of the Second Crusade

Source: Medieval Italy, Medieval and Early Modern Women: Essays in Honour of Christine Meek. Edited by Conor Kostick . Four Courts Press, 2010. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 195 - 205.
Year of Publication: 2010.

37. Record Number: 28446
Author(s): Hanaphy, Stephen,
Contributor(s):
Title : Consolation and Desperation: A Study of the Letters of Peter of Blois in the Name of Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine

Source: Medieval Italy, Medieval and Early Modern Women: Essays in Honour of Christine Meek. Edited by Conor Kostick . Four Courts Press, 2010. Art History , 42., 2 ( 2019): Pages 206 - 219.
Year of Publication: 2010.

38. Record Number: 28449
Author(s): Nico Ottaviani, Maria Grazia
Contributor(s):
Title : Important Ladies and Important Families: Lucrezia Borgia and Caterina Cibo Varano

39. Record Number: 29907
Author(s): Berman, Constance Hoffman
Contributor(s):
Title : Two Medieval Women’s Property and Religious Benefactions in France: Eleanor of Vermandois and Blanche of Castile

Source: Viator , 41., 2 ( 2010): Pages 151 - 182.
Year of Publication: 2010.

40. Record Number: 36383
Author(s): Collard, Franck and Isabelle Huellant-Donat,
Contributor(s):
Title : Deux autres Jeanne...

Source: Une histoire pour un royaume (XIIe-XVe siecle): actes du colloque "Corpus Regni" organisé en hommage à Colette Beaune. Edited by Anne-Hélène Allirot, Murielle Gaude-Ferragu, Gilles Lecuppre et al . Perrin, 2010. Viator , 41., 2 ( 2010): Pages 310 - 332.
Year of Publication: 2010.

41. Record Number: 24051
Author(s): Brown, Elizabeth A. R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Blanche of Artois and Burgundy, Château-Gaillard, and the Baron de Joursanvault [The author provides evidence about Blanche of Artois, one of three royal daughters-in-law of King Philip the Fair who were accused of adultery in 1314. Blanche was imprisoned for the rest of her life. Thirteen documents concerning provisions for Blanche and her household while imprisoned at Château-Gaillard are presented in the appendix along with English translations and descriptions. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Negotiating Community and Difference in Medieval Europe: Gender, Power, Patronage, and the Authority of Religion in Latin Christendom. Edited by Katherine Allen Smith and Scott Wells Studies in the History of Christian Traditions . Brill, 2009. Viator , 41., 2 ( 2010): Pages 223 - 248.
Year of Publication: 2009.

42. Record Number: 27572
Author(s): Boeck, Elena N.
Contributor(s):
Title : "The great and much slandered empress": Staging Theodora in 19th century Paris

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference , 35., ( 2009): Pages 23 - 24.
Year of Publication: 2009.

43. Record Number: 20922
Author(s): Schüle, Wolfgang
Contributor(s):
Title : Erzbischof Johann von Esztergom und der Mord an der Königin Gertrud im Jahre 1213

Source: Western Canon Law and Eastern Churches: Thirteenth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law. Abstracts. , ( 2008): Pages 30 - 31.
Year of Publication: 2008.

44. Record Number: 20867
Author(s): Cooke, Jessica
Contributor(s):
Title : De Catherina Beata da Bologna di Sabadino degli Arienti (1472) [In his “Gynevera,” Sabadino degli Arienti wrote a life of Caterina Vigri of Bologna. It was heavily paraphrased from a life by Suor Illuminata Bembo. Sabadino degli Arienti wrote the account as part of a collection of lives which he dedicated to Ginevra Sforza Bentivoglio, a member of Bologna’s ruling family. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Hagiographica: Rivista di agiografia e biografia della società internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo Latino/ Journal of Hagiography and Biography of Società Internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo Latino , 14., ( 2007): Pages 231 - 241.
Year of Publication: 2007.

45. Record Number: 23594
Author(s): Salonen, Kirsi
Contributor(s):
Title : Diemunda and Heinrich- Married or Not? About a Marriage Litigation in the Consistorial Court of Freising in the Late Middle Ages [Diemunda sued Heinrich de Empach to enforce what she claimed was a promise of marriage. She procured a dispensation from the Penitentiary because of consanguinity in the third or fourth degree. The ecclesiastical court in Freising had denied her petition for lack of adequate evidence of both consent and consanguinity. Despite the dispensation from the Penitentiary, Heinrich tried to avoid paying for support of their short-lived illegitimate child and the fine for taking Diemunda's virginity. [Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: ... et usque ad ultimum terrae: The Apostolic Penitentiary in Local Contexts Edited by Gerhard Jaritz, Torstein Jørgensen, and Kirsi Salonen Ceu Medievalia . Central European University Press, 2007. Hagiographica: Rivista di agiografia e biografia della società internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo Latino/ Journal of Hagiography and Biography of Società Internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo Latino , 14., ( 2007): Pages 43 - 59.
Year of Publication: 2007.

46. Record Number: 26907
Author(s): Cavell, Emma
Contributor(s):
Title : The Burial of Noblewomen in Thirteenth-Century Shropshire

Source: Edited by Björn Weiler, Janet Burton, Phillipp Schofield, and Karen Stöber Boydell Press, Thirteenth Century England: Proceedings of the Gregynog Conference 2005 , 11., ( 2007): Pages 174 - 192.
Year of Publication: 2007.

47. Record Number: 18624
Author(s): Bradbrooke, S. M. and W. G. Wiseman
Contributor(s):
Title : Margaret Prestwich and the Priory of Seaton

Source: Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archeological Society. Third Series , 6., ( 2006): Pages 77 - 87.
Year of Publication: 2006.

48. Record Number: 15887
Author(s): Anderson, Wendy Love.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Real Presence of Mary: Eucharistic Disbelief and the Limits of Orthodoxy in Fourteenth-Century France [The author analyses the case of Aude Fauré which was recorded in Bishop Jacques Fourniers' inquisitorial "Register." She gave two different accounts of her "error" in belief with the second version accepted by the tribunal and penances assigned. Anderson argues that Aude demonstrates a deeper theological understanding and a more complex spirituality than earlier scholars have recognized. Title notes upplied by Feminae.].

Source: Church History , 75., 4 (December 2006): Pages 748 - 767.
Year of Publication: 2006.

49. Record Number: 17110
Author(s): Stafford, Pauline
Contributor(s):
Title : Writing the Biography of Eleventh-Century Queens [The author explores theoretical practices behind writings about early medieval queens. She uses the lives of Edith, wife of King Edward the Confessor, and Emma, wife of King Aethelred II and Cnut, as case studies. By emphasizing structures, roles, and agency, medieval biography is not only conceivable, but an important contribution to history. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Writing Medieval Biography, 750-1250: Essays in Honour of Professor Frank Barlow. Edited by David Bates, Julia Crick, and Sarah Hamilton . Boydell Press, 2006. Church History , 75., 4 (December 2006): Pages 99 - 109.
Year of Publication: 2006.

50. Record Number: 13653
Author(s): Bogomoletz, Wladimir V.
Contributor(s):
Title : Anna of Kiev: An Enigmatic Capetian Queen of the Eleventh Century: A Reassessment of Biographical Sources

Source: French History , 19., 3 (September 2005): Pages 299 - 323.
Year of Publication: 2005.

51. Record Number: 14122
Author(s): Franke, Birgit.
Contributor(s):
Title : Female Role Models in Tapestries [The author briefly describes some of the tapestries owned or used by Margaret of York and her step-grand-daughter, Margaret of Austria. Frequently a series of tapestries celebrated heroic female figures like Esther, as savior of her people, and Abigail,

Source: Women of Distinction: Margaret of York | Margaret of Austria. Edited by Dagmar Eichberger . Brepols, 2005. French History , 19., 3 (September 2005): Pages 154 - 165.
Year of Publication: 2005.

52. Record Number: 14258
Author(s): Barber, Richard
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Media [In this Colston Research Society Public Lecture delivered on April 9, 2003, Barber surveys the chroniclers who wrote about Eleanor, including Roger of Howden; Ralph of Diss (or Diceto); Robert of Torigni; William, canon of the priory at Newburgh; Richard

Source: The World of Eleanor of Aquitaine: Literature and Society in Southern France between the Eleventh and Thirteenth Centuries. Edited by Marcus Bull and Catherine Léglu . Boydell Press, 2005. French History , 19., 3 (September 2005): Pages 13 - 27.
Year of Publication: 2005.

53. Record Number: 14259
Author(s): Callahan, Daniel F.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine, the Coronation Rite of the Duke of Aquitaine and the Cult of Saint Martial of Limoges [The author explores the connections between the Plantagents and the churchmen in Limoges who promoted the cults of Saint Martial and Valerie. The churchmen worked to become the coronation site for the dukes of Aquitaine. It is likely that Eleanor as well

54. Record Number: 14697
Author(s): Harvey, Ruth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Troubadours [The author looks at evidence of Eleanor's connections to troubadours. Despite some modern historians' optimistic constructions of Eleanor and her court as a haven for troubadours, there is virtually no documentation of troubadours either in her entourage or writing songs for her. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

55. Record Number: 14778
Author(s): Power, Daniel.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Stripping of a Queen: Eleanor of Aquitaine in Thirteenth-century Norman Tradition [The author examines vernacular prose histories about the dukes of Normandy and kings of England. Power analyzes one passage concerning Eleanor immediatly following her divorce from Louis VII. She disrobes before her barons and asks for confirmation that she is not a devil. Power links this to the many medieval stories about a female noble ancestor who reveals that she is part demon by turning into a snake in her bath or flying out of church to avoid the Eucharist. The Norman histories vigorously contest this demonic rumor by the barons' affirmation that Eleanor has the most beautiful body in the kingdom. The article appendix presents three excerpts from thirteenth century texts concerning Eleanor's divorce and appeal to her barons. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

56. Record Number: 33538
Author(s): Pearson, Andrea G.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gendered Subject, Gendered Spectator: Mary Magdalen in the Gaze of Margaret of York

Source: Gesta , 44., 1 ( 2005): Pages 47 - 66.
Year of Publication: 2005.

57. Record Number: 14138
Author(s): Baldwin, John W.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Many Loves of Philip Augustus [The author analyzes the French king's sexual liaisons with women. The driving forces are his need for legitimate heirs and his strong antipathy toward his second wife, Ingeborg of Denmark. Philip Augustus spent twenty years repudiating the marriage, only

Source: The Medieval Marriage Scene: Prudence, Passion, Policy. Edited by Sherry Roush and Cristelle L. Baskins . Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2005. Church History , 75., 4 (December 2006): Pages 67 - 80.
Year of Publication: 2005.

58. Record Number: 15314
Author(s): Butler, Sara M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Abortion by Assault: Violence against Pregnant Women in Thirteenth and Fourteenth- Century England

Source: Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 9 - 31.
Year of Publication: 2005.

59. Record Number: 14117
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Margaret of York: The Subtle Influence of a Duchess [The author briefly sketches the life of Margaret of York with an emphasis on her political involvement as well as her support of devotional activities including manuscript production, pilgrimage, and religious reform. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Women of Distinction: Margaret of York | Margaret of Austria. Edited by Dagmar Eichberger . Brepols, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 42 - 55.
Year of Publication: 2005.

60. Record Number: 14119
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Women and Diplomacy [The author briefly surveys the involvement of Hapsburg women in diplomacy. For Margaret of York, her efforts in negotiations with her brother and the English court fulfilled her husband's needs. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Women of Distinction: Margaret of York | Margaret of Austria. Edited by Dagmar Eichberger . Brepols, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 96 - 101.
Year of Publication: 2005.

61. Record Number: 44629
Author(s): Aurell, Martin
Contributor(s):
Title : Aux origines de la légende noire d'Aliénor d'Aquitaine

Source: Royautés imaginaires (XIIe-XVIe siècles). Actes du colloque organisé par le Centre de recherche d'histoire sociale et culturelle (CHSCO) de l'université de Paris X-Nanterre (26 et 27 septembre 2003). Edited by Anne-Hélène Allirot, Gilles Lecuppre and Lydwine Scordia . Brepols, 2005. Gesta , 44., 1 ( 2005): Pages 89 - 102.
Year of Publication: 2005.

62. Record Number: 14145
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Tecla Servent and Her Two Husbands [The author analyzes the case of Tecla Servent, a fifteenth century Spanish visionary, who was mistreated by her husband. In her visions, however, Tecla has a rich and rewarding relationship with Christ who takes her as his wife. Difficulties with her ear

Source: The Medieval Marriage Scene: Prudence, Passion, Policy. Edited by Sherry Roush and Cristelle L. Baskins . Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 187 - 200.
Year of Publication: 2005.

63. Record Number: 13675
Author(s): Sheridan, Maia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mothers and Sons: Emma of Normandy's Role in the English Succession Crisis, 1035-42 [The author examines Queen Emma's relationship with her sons as presented in the text "Encomium Emmae reginae." She commissioned the work to strengthen her sons' positions after King Cnut's death. Not surprisingly it criticized Cnut's illegitimate son, but it also responded to suspicions concerning Emma's involvement in her son Alfred's death. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studies on Medieval and Early Modern Women 4: Victims or Viragos? Edited by Christine Meek and Catherine Lawless . Four Courts Press, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 39 - 48.
Year of Publication: 2005.

64. Record Number: 14120
Author(s): Welzel, Barbara.
Contributor(s):
Title : Widowhood: Margaret of York and Margaret of Austria [The author briefly discusses the two women's roles as protectors of their country. They are sometimes figured as the Biblical Judith, but in portraits Margaret of York is represented as a married woman. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Women of Distinction: Margaret of York | Margaret of Austria. Edited by Dagmar Eichberger . Brepols, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 102 - 113.
Year of Publication: 2005.

65. Record Number: 14124
Author(s): Legaré, Anne-Marie.
Contributor(s):
Title : La librairye de Madame: Two Princesses and Their Libraries [The author briefly surveys the manuscripts belonging to Margaret of York and Margaret of Austria. Margaret of York acquired a small number of French religious texts in line with her roles as wife and potential mother. In contrast her step-granddaughter c

Source: Women of Distinction: Margaret of York | Margaret of Austria. Edited by Dagmar Eichberger . Brepols, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 206 - 219.
Year of Publication: 2005.

66. Record Number: 14125
Author(s): Fontaine, Marie Madeleine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Olivier de la Marche and Jean Lemaire de Belges: The Author and His Female Patron [The author briefly surveys the careers of the two men who were courtiers and poets in the service of Margaret of York and Margaret of Austria. Both wrote works celebrating women. Olivier de la Marche had a strong influence on the Burgundian court because

Source: Women of Distinction: Margaret of York | Margaret of Austria. Edited by Dagmar Eichberger . Brepols, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 220 - 229.
Year of Publication: 2005.

67. Record Number: 14118
Author(s): De Jonge, Krista.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Principal Residences in Mechelen: The Court of Cambrai and the Court of Savoy [The author briefly discusses Margaret of York's rebuilding of the residence known as the "Court of Cambrai" in Mechelen, Belgium. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Women of Distinction: Margaret of York | Margaret of Austria. Edited by Dagmar Eichberger . Brepols, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 56 - 66.
Year of Publication: 2005.

68. Record Number: 14126
Author(s): Rudy, Kathryn M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women's Devotions at Court [The author briefly surveys the devotional activities of Margaret of York and her step-grandaughter Margaret of Austria. These included prayers and sacred objects related to fertility and childbirth, books for prayer, meditation, and teaching young childr

Source: Women of Distinction: Margaret of York | Margaret of Austria. Edited by Dagmar Eichberger . Brepols, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 230 - 239.
Year of Publication: 2005.

69. Record Number: 12604
Author(s): Brubaker, Leslie.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Age of Justinian: Gender and Society [The author provides a brief overview of gender issues in sixth century Byzantium. Topics discusssed include gendered expectations for both men and women as reflected in the portrayals of Justinian and Theodora by Procopius, law, public life, patronage, the church, and the increasing restrictions on women's roles after the reign of Justinian. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian. Edited by Michael Maas . Cambridge University Press, 2005. Journal of Women's History , 17., 4 ( 2005): Pages 427 - 447.
Year of Publication: 2005.

70. Record Number: 20782
Author(s): Trout, Dennis
Contributor(s):
Title : Theodelinda's Rome: "Ampullae," "Pittacia," and the Image of the City [Describes the political significance of Theodelinda's patronage of a collection of oils from the Roman "martyria," its repercussions on her relationship with Pope Gregory the Great, and that of Lombardy with the papacy in Rome. Also investigates how the burial locations of saints defined the layout of medieval cities. Title note supplied by Feminae].

Source: Memoirs of the American Academy in Rome , 50., ( 2005): Pages 131 - 145.
Year of Publication: 2005.

71. Record Number: 13760
Author(s): Campbell, Lorne and Yvonne Szafran
Contributor(s):
Title : The Portrait of Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy, in the J. Paul Getty Museum [The authors argue that the portrait was based on Rogier van der Weyden's donor portrait of Isabel done for the altarpiece given to the Portugese monastery of Batalha. An assistant painted the panel portrait perhaps around 1450 without the skill or sensitivity of van der Weyden. The painting evidently passed to Isabel's great-granddaughter, Margaret of Austria, where it was given more magnificent clothing and jewels around 1530. An inscription was added perhaps around 1600 identifying the woman as a sibyl. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Burlington Magazine , 146., 1212 (March 2004): Pages 148 - 157.
Year of Publication: 2004.

72. Record Number: 11390
Author(s): Tolhurst, Fiona.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Outlandish Lioness: Eleanor of Aquitaine in Literature [First article in a roundtable entitled "Re-presenting Eleanor of Aquitaine." The author briefly discusses Eleanor's portrayal in the film, "Lion in Winter." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 37., (Spring 2004): Pages 9 - 13.
Year of Publication: 2004.

73. Record Number: 14633
Author(s): Clear, Matthew J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Maria of Hungary as Queen, Patron, and Exemplar [The author considers Mary of Hungary's areas of influence including her role as regent ("vicar") during her husband's absences, her economic resources for political and religious activities, and her importance to her many family members as a support and a role model. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Church of Santa Maria Donna Regina: Art, Iconography, and Patronage in Fourteenth-Century Naples. Edited by Janis Elliott and Cordelia Warr . Ashgate, 2004. Medieval Feminist Forum , 37., (Spring 2004): Pages 45 - 60.
Year of Publication: 2004.

74. Record Number: 14634
Author(s): Michalsky, Tanja.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mater serenissimi principis: The Tomb of Maria of Hungary

75. Record Number: 17743
Author(s): Rossi Vairo, Giulia
Contributor(s):
Title : Le Origini del processo di canonizzazione di Isabella d'Aragona, "Rainha Santa de Portugal," in un atto notarile del 27 luglio 1336 [Isabella of Aragon (d. 1336) earned a reputation for piety and benevolence as queen and dowager queen of Portugal. When the cause for Isabella's canonization was advanced in Rome in the early 17th century, documents from the 14th century were gathered. An additional document is a notarized record of Isabella's miracles dated July 27, 1336. The original cause for canonization may have failed because Isabella, like her paternal kin, favored the Spiritual Franciscans who were opposed to the pope. The appendix presents a notarized document, dated July 27, 1336, about Queen Isabella's sanctity. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004): Pages 147 - 193.
Year of Publication: 2004.

76. Record Number: 14635
Author(s): Bruzelius, Caroline.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Architectural Context of Santa Maria Donna Regina [The author briefly surveys three aspects of the church's architecture: the organization of the spaces, the particular needs of Clarissan churches, and the development of the church's design in relation to other Neapolitan churches, especially the cathedral with the tomb of Charles I. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

77. Record Number: 30069
Author(s): Fiori, Antonia,
Contributor(s):
Title : La prima condanna canonica del duello e il suo contesto storico: Niccolò I e il divorzio di Lotario e Teutberga

Source: "Panta rei": Studi dedicati a Manlio Bellomo. Edited by Orazio Condorelli . Il Cigno, 2004. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004): Pages 353 - 374. Vol. 2.
Year of Publication: 2004.

78. Record Number: 11391
Author(s): Affeldt, Werner.
Contributor(s):
Title : Do We Know What We Think We Know? Making Assumptions About Eleanor of Aquitaine [Second article in a roundtable entitled "Re-presenting Eleanor of Aquitaine." The author surveys some recent textbooks for their coverage of Eleanor of Aquitaine. She finds mostly brief accounts with many inaccuracies. Scholarly works about Eleanor also present speculation as fact. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 37., (Spring 2004): Pages 14 - 20.
Year of Publication: 2004.

79. Record Number: 14750
Author(s): Shopkow, Leah
Contributor(s):
Title : The Narrative Constructions of the Famous (or Infamous) and Fearsome Virago, Beatrice of Bourbourg [The author analyzes two representations of Beatrice, inheritor of the castellany of Bourbourg in Flanders and wife of the ruler of the county of Guines. Both authors saw her as ambitious and proud, but Lambert of Ardre saw this as fitting. Futhermore he praised Beatrice for her good influence on her morally weak husband. In contrast William of Andres blamed her for everything that went wrong including things done by her husband and son. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004): Pages 55 - 71.
Year of Publication: 2004.

80. Record Number: 14639
Author(s): Warr, Cordelia.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Golden Legend" and the Cycle of the "Life of Saint Elizabeth of Thuringia-Hungary" [The author briefly traces various lives of Saint Elizabeth as sources for the cycle of paintings in Santa Maria Donna Regina. Warr also argues that as patron Mary of Hungary was involved in the project's plans especially for those paintings that honored her great-aunt Elizabeth and celebrated the sanctity of the Arpád and Anjou lines. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Church of Santa Maria Donna Regina: Art, Iconography, and Patronage in Fourteenth-Century Naples. Edited by Janis Elliott and Cordelia Warr . Ashgate, 2004. Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004): Pages 155 - 174.
Year of Publication: 2004.

81. Record Number: 14752
Author(s): Goldy, Charlotte Newman.
Contributor(s):
Title : The shiftiness of a woman: Narratizing the Anstey Case [The author examines documents surrounding an inheritance case that hinged on the legitimacy of a disputed marriage. From the court case reported by John of Salisbury, Goldy reconstructs the daughter Mabel's efforts to right the wrongs done to her mother. At the same time John of Salisbury leaves hints that the report of the father's deathbed remorse for abandoning Mabel's mother in favor of his previous bethrothed should not be trusted. After five years of litigation, church courts found in favor of the father's nephew and declared Mabel illegitimate. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004): Pages 89 - 107.
Year of Publication: 2004.

82. Record Number: 14632
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Religious Patronage and Royal Propaganda in Angevin Naples: Santa Maria Donna Regina in Context [The author explores the Angevin rulers' connections with Franciscanism, their religious patronage generally, and their efforts to strengthen and lend prestige to their dynasty. Kelly maintains that Angevin support of Franciscan Spirituals and religious p

83. Record Number: 11025
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Violence, the Queen's Body, and the Medieval Body Politic [The author explores historical and literary accounts of queens and noble women appearing before their husbands in their shifts to refute false accusations. Wearing a shift was next to nudity; moreover the woman had discarded the dress provided by her husband as a mark of social status. Frequently this was intended as an act of resistance to salvage a troubled marriage. These stories reflect concerns about the consort as a potential locus of resistance, instead of a support for the regime, even when reclaiming her rightful status. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: A Great Effusion of Blood? Interpreting Medieval Violence. Edited by Mark D. Meyerson, Daniel Thiery, and Oren Falk . University of Toronto Press, 2004. Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004): Pages 241 - 267.
Year of Publication: 2004.

84. Record Number: 14753
Author(s): Harker, C. Marie.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Two Duchesses of Gloucester and the Rhetoric of the Feminine [The author explores the two marriages of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, third son of Henry IV. In the first he rashly made an alliance with Jacqueline, countess of Holland, which endangered England's ties with Burgundy. Defending her territories proved difficult, and he abandoned her, taking one of her ladies-in-waiting as his wife soon thereafter. Popular sympathy coalesced around the deserted countess with poems and petitions celebrating her as a good wife betrayed. Humphrey was rehabilitated to a degree by representing his second wife, Eleanor Cobham, as a seductress who snared him with sex and enchantments. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004): Pages 109 - 125.
Year of Publication: 2004.

85. Record Number: 14749
Author(s): Doyle, Kara.
Contributor(s):
Title : Narratizing Marie of Ponthieu [The author analyzes three texts related to the life of Marie, countess of Ponthieu. She was heir to her father's holdings of Ponthieu but her husband's rebellion against the French king, Philippe Auguste, resulted in the forfeiture of her inheritance. Marie negotiated a settlement with Louis VIII, Philippe Auguste's successor. The three texts analyzed are: 1) the legal agreement between Marie and Lous VIII restoring her land and the inheritance rights to her children; 2) the "Roman de la Violette" by Gerbert de Montreuil in which Marie is acknowledged as patron; and the anonymous "Fille de comte de Ponthieu" in which the heroine's resemblance to Marie is less direct. Significantly all three texts downplay women's agency and do not portray the woman as holding land. Evidence suggests that Marie took direct action to regain her family's lands and privileges Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004): Pages 29 - 54.
Year of Publication: 2004.

86. Record Number: 14751
Author(s): Hutchinson, Amélia P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Leonor Teles: Representations of a Portuguese Queen [When describing Oueen Leonor Teles, the chronicles Fernão Lopes (c.1380- c. 1459) depicts her as a worthy antagonist of his hero, King João I. Both good and bad qualities are attributed to Leonor, all of which help support João's succession and Portugese independence from Castile. Most notably the queen is seen as brave, especially when she defied her son-in-law, Juan I of Castile, in defense of her role as regent and for Portugese autonomy. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004): Pages 73 - 87.
Year of Publication: 2004.

87. Record Number: 10982
Author(s): Ewan, Elizabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Dangers of Manly Women: Late Medieval Perceptions of Female Heroism in Scotland's Second War of Independence [The author examines accounts of two noble women in Scottish histories. Lady Seton urged her husband to resist the English, even at the cost of her hostage son's life. Agnes, countess of Dunbar, held her castle and defied the English attackers repeatedly. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Woman and the Feminine in Medieval and Early Modern Scottish Writing. Edited by Sarah M. Dunnigan, C. Marie Harker, and Evelyn S. Newlyn . Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. Historical Reflections/ Reflexions historiques , 30., 1 (Spring 2004): Pages 3 - 18.
Year of Publication: 2004.

88. Record Number: 11392
Author(s): Berman, Constance H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor of Aquitane and the Quarrel Over Medieval Women's Power [Third article in a roundtable entitled "Re-presenting Eleanor of Aquitaine." The author addresses the historiography of women in the Middle Ages, arguing that since medieval survey courses are often taught in two parts, the periodization distorts women's history. Berman urges historians to do more archival work, particularly in monastic sources where the careers of postmenopausal women who exercised power and authority are more apparent. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 37., (Spring 2004): Pages 21 - 26.
Year of Publication: 2004.

89. Record Number: 14640
Author(s): Elliott, Janis.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Last Judgement": The Cult of Sacral Kingship and Dynastic Hopes for the Afterlife [The author argues that Queen Mary of Hungary used her royal patronage to create an iconography that was personally meaningful to her as well as an embodiment of the dynastic concerns of the Angevin house. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

90. Record Number: 14641
Author(s): Gardner, Julian.
Contributor(s):
Title : Santa Maria Donna Regina in its European Context [The author argues for Santa Maria Donna Regina's importance as a royal monastery for women. Other contemporary examples like Longchamps and Poissy do not survive. Furthermore, Mary of Hungary's tomb and the extensive fresco program incorporate complex dynastic and sacred themes. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

91. Record Number: 11959
Author(s): Beech, George T.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Eleanor of Aquitaine Vase

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Speculum , 78., 4 (October 2003): Pages 369 - 376.
Year of Publication: 2003.

92. Record Number: 11942
Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi and Bonnie Wheeler
Contributor(s):
Title : Prologue: Lady and Lord: Eleanor of Aquitaine [The editors briefly evaluate twentieth century books on Eleanor as well as the most valuable articles and essays written in recent years. They also describe and comment on the contributions in the book. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Collectanea Franciscana , 74., ( 2004):
Year of Publication: 2003.

93. Record Number: 8571
Author(s): Ross, James
Contributor(s):
Title : Seditious Activities: The Conspiracy of Maud de Vere, Countess of Oxford, 1403-4 [In 1403-04 Maud de Vere, dowager countess of Oxford, involved herself in an attempt to restore "Richard II" (actually an impostor) to the English throne. There is no obvious reason for this conspiracy except belief in the pseudo-Richard as true king. Maud was pardoned on the request of Queen Joan, the wife of Henry IV. This may have been an effort by Henry to place his new wife in high relief as a source of pardons. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003): Pages 25 - 41. Thematic issue: Authority and Subversion
Year of Publication: 2003.

94. Record Number: 8572
Author(s): Laynesmith, J. L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Constructing Queenship at Coventry: Pagentry and Politics at Margaret of Anjou's 'Secret Harbor' [Coventry, one of the largest cities in England, was particularly loyal to Margaret of Anjou. In 1456 she was welcomed there with great pageantry. In these presentations, the queen was compared to the Virgin Mary as the mother of a royal son and to Saint Margaret as a dragon slayer. These ceremonies underlined her power, not that of her feeble husband, but Margaret did not arrogate the king's royal symbols to herself. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Fifteenth Century , 3., ( 2003): Pages 137 - 147. Thematic issue: Authority and Subversion
Year of Publication: 2003.

95. Record Number: 11957
Author(s): Tolhurst, Fiona.
Contributor(s):
Title : What Ever Happened to Eleanor? Reflections of Eleanor of Aquitaine in Wace's "Roman de Brut" and Lawman's "Brut"

96. Record Number: 9514
Author(s): Smith, Julia M. H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Einhard: The Sinner and the Saints (Read 15 March 2002)

Source: Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. Sixth Series , 13., ( 2003): Pages 55 - 77.
Year of Publication: 2003.

97. Record Number: 10902
Author(s): Hornaday, Aline G.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Capetian Queen as Street Demonstrator: Isabelle of Hainaut [The author argues against the standard representation of Isabelle as an abused child whose early death in childbirth is worth only a passing footnote. Hornaday notes instead her courage confronting her husband when he contemplated divorce, her commitment to her regal responsibilities, and her Christian generosity. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. Sixth Series , 13., ( 2003): Pages 77 - 97.
Year of Publication: 2003.

98. Record Number: 11948
Author(s): Tanner, Heather J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queenship: Office, Custom, or Ad Hoc? The Case of Queen Matilda III of England (1135-1152)

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. Sixth Series , 13., ( 2003): Pages 133 - 158.
Year of Publication: 2003.

99. Record Number: 11955
Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi.
Contributor(s):
Title : Damned If She Didn't and Damned When She Did: Bodies, Babies, and Bastards in the Lives of Two Queens of France

100. Record Number: 14642
Author(s): Tylus, Jane
Contributor(s):
Title : Charitable Women: Hans Baron's Civic Renaissance Revisited [Hans Baron's idea of the active life focused exclusively on civic politics, leaving little room for the roles of women. A wider view, encompassing social phenomena, leaves room for their participation in Renaissance Florence. Costanza, a figure in Lorenzo Medici's play for the feast of Saints John and Paul, is treated as a figure of the "mixed" life, combining devotion with a willingness to marry for the good of the Roman empire. Florentine women like Lucrezia Tornabuoni, Lorenzo's mother, led such a life of devotion and service. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Rinascimento , 43., ( 2003): Pages 287 - 307.
Year of Publication: 2003.

101. Record Number: 19983
Author(s): Mulè, Viviana
Contributor(s):
Title : L'Inventario dei beni dell'Infanta Isabella d'Aragona prima contessa di Caltabellotta [The author discusses the inventory of goods belonging to Isabella of Aragon, daughter of Frederick III of Sicily and wife of Raymond, count of Caltabellotta. The inventory was prepared in 1334 in connection with her will when Isabella was a widow. She had earlier brought lands and moveable goods to her husband, one of her father's lieutenants. In her inventory Isabella possessed many valuble objects, both secular and religious, including silks and pearls. The appendix presents two transcribed documents in Latin: 1) Inventory of the goods of Isabella of Caltabellotta (1334) and 2) Excerpt from Rosario Gregorio's "Biblioteca scriptorum qui res in Sicilia gestas sub Aragonum imperio retulere," concerning events in 1338. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Schede Medievali , 41., (gennaio-dicembre 2003): Pages 69 - 96.
Year of Publication: 2003.

102. Record Number: 11943
Author(s): Brown, Elizabeth A.R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine Reconsidered: The Woman and Her Seasons

103. Record Number: 9651
Author(s): Kuehn, Thomas.
Contributor(s):
Title : Family Solidarity in Exile and in Law: Alberti Lawsuits of the Early Quattrocento [The author examines two legal cases brought by the Alberti family in the early fifteenth century. Various members of the family were exiled from Florence for plotting against the government. In some cases Alberti wives were left in Florence to manage wha

Source: Speculum , 78., 2 (April 2003): Pages 421 - 439.
Year of Publication: 2003.

104. Record Number: 11958
Author(s): Pappano, Margaret Aziza.
Contributor(s):
Title : Marie de France, Aliénor d'Aquitaine, and the Alien Queen

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Speculum , 78., 2 (April 2003): Pages 337 - 367.
Year of Publication: 2003.

105. Record Number: 11961
Author(s): Wood, Charles T.
Contributor(s):
Title : Fontevraud, Dynasticism, and Eleanor of Aquitaine

106. Record Number: 11945
Author(s): Turner, Ralph V.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine in the Governments of Her Sons Richard and John

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Speculum , 78., 2 (April 2003): Pages 77 - 95.
Year of Publication: 2003.

107. Record Number: 11946
Author(s): DeAragon, RaGena C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Wife, Widow, and Mother: Some Comparisons between Eleanor of Aquitaine and Noblewomen of the Anglo-Norman and Angevin World [The author compares life cycle events for Eleanor of Aquitaine to those of Anglo-Norman and Angevin countesses between 1070 and 1230. The author briefly considers childhood, marriage, childbearing, parenting, widowhood, remarriage, ecclesiastical patrona

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Speculum , 78., 2 (April 2003): Pages 97 - 113.
Year of Publication: 2003.

108. Record Number: 10996
Author(s): de Vries, Joyce.
Contributor(s):
Title : Caterina Sforza's Portrait Medals: Power, Gender and Representation in the Italian Renaissance Court [Caterina Sforza ruled Forli and Imola after the murder of her husband. She commissioned a series of portrait medals that established her persona first as a noble young wife, then a widow-ruler, and finally as a triumphant regent. The medals use motifs associated with male political power to indicate her authority and success. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 23 - 28.
Year of Publication: 2003.

109. Record Number: 10901
Author(s): Nolan, Kathleen.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Tomb of Adelaide of Maurienne and the Visual Imagery of Capetian Queenship [The author argues that while Adelaide's seal establishes her authority through stable conservative imagery, her tomb sculpture marks her as an individual with a special connection to the sacred site. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 45 - 76.
Year of Publication: 2003.

110. Record Number: 11960
Author(s): Nolan, Kathleen.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Queen's Choice: Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Tombs at Fontevraud [The tombs Eleanor of Aquitaine commissioned for Henry II, Richard I, and herself at Fontevrault, with their life-like images of royalty, were novel in their day. Eleanor was probably not inspired by royal tombs she saw on her travels, although Capetian queens' tombs had incised images. Eleanor's own tomb showed her as a living person, whereas the others were shown lying in state. It appears that Eleanor took charge of all these commemorations of the Plantagenet dead. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 377 - 405.
Year of Publication: 2003.

111. Record Number: 14554
Author(s): Shenton, Caroline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Philippa of Hainault's Churchings: The Politics of Motherhood at the Court of Edward III [The author argues that Philippa's numerous births and subsequent churchings were opportunities to celebrate the growing royal family which had experienced a difficult start. The humiliations of the regency were to be forgotten and the disappointing mother figure of Isabelle, Edward II's queen, was replaced by her son's devotion to the Virgin. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Family and Dynasty in Late Medieval England: Proceedings of the 1997 Harlaxton Symposium. Edited by Richard Eales and Shaun Tyas Harlaxton medieval studies . Shaun Tyas, 2003. Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 105 - 121.
Year of Publication: 2003.

112. Record Number: 10903
Author(s): Schowalter, Kathleen S.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Ingeborg Psalter: Queenship, Legitimacy, and the Appropriation of Byzantine Art in the West [Ingeberg of Denmark married Philippe Auguste, but he repudiated her the following day. She insisted on her legitimacy for twenty years before being restored. Schowalter argues that her psalter models itself on the one belonging to Queen Melisande and that changes in the iconography were made deliberately to emphasize Ingeborg's queenship including representations of anointing and coronation. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 99 - 135.
Year of Publication: 2003.

113. Record Number: 11950
Author(s): Shadis, Miriam and Constance Hoffman Berman
Contributor(s):
Title : A Taste of the Feast: Reconsidering Eleanor of Aquitaine's Female Descendants [The authors profile Eleanor's female descendants, especially her daughters and their daughters. In the lives of figures including Blanche of Castile and Leonor, queen of Aragon, Shadis and Berman analyze their uses of power in the areas of politics, patronage, and family. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

114. Record Number: 11956
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Tempering Scandal: Eleanor of Aquitaine and Benoit de Sainte-Maure's "Roman de Troie"

115. Record Number: 10904
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Blanche of Castile and Facinger's "Medieval Queenship": Reassessing the Argument [The author examines Facinger's argument for the diminution of Capetian queenly power and holds up Blanche of Castile as a counter argument. Shadis points to her authority and power, often in "non-official" venues, as mother and regent, arguing that she shows a solid and consistent exercise of queenship. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 137 - 161.
Year of Publication: 2003.

116. Record Number: 8838
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Alice of Antioch: A Case Study of Female Power in the Twelfth Century [The author analyzes Alice's efforts to gain power in Antioch following the death of her husband, Bohemond II. Her young daughter Constance was the next in line, but Alice set up an independent lordship in exile and again attempted to seize power in Antioch in 1135. Her efforts were not successful, but the author argues that scholars should give her life fair consideration rather than be influenced by William of Tyre's negative portrayal of her. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Experience of Crusading. Volume Two: Defining the Crusader Kingdom. Edited by Peter Edbury and Jonathan Phillips . Cambridge University Press, 2003. Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 29 - 47.
Year of Publication: 2003.

117. Record Number: 11953
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Reciprocal Loyalty of Eleanor of Aquitaine and William Marshal

118. Record Number: 10905
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Two Capetian Queens as the Foreground for an Aristocrats's Anxiety in the "Vie de Saint Louis" [The author argues that Joinville's text is really about his own qualities in comparison to the king's. His close relationship with the queen Margaret emphasizes the political side of the barons in their struggle with the monarchy. It also demonstrates Joinville's admirable qualities compared to the king's strange coldness toward his wife and children. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 163 - 176.
Year of Publication: 2003.

119. Record Number: 11949
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Birth and Childhood of King John: Some Revisions

120. Record Number: 10906
Author(s): Hamilton, Tracy Chapman
Contributor(s):
Title : Queenship and Kinship in the French "Bible moralisée": The Example of Blanche of Castile and Vienna ÖNB 2554 [The author argues that the manuscript was commissioned by Blanche possibly during the early period of her regency. The repeated images of childbirth and Sainte Église in the illuminations emphasize Blanche's particular rights as mother and authorized regent. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Woman's Art Journal , 24., 1 (Spring/Summer 2003): Pages 177 - 208.
Year of Publication: 2003.

121. Record Number: 12880
Author(s): Michalski, Sergiusz.
Contributor(s):
Title : Venus as Semiramis: A New Interpretation of the Central Figure of Botticelli's "Primavera"

Source: Artibus et Historiae , 48., ( 2003): Pages 213 - 222.
Year of Publication: 2003.

122. Record Number: 11944
Author(s): de La Roncière, Charles M. Bourel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queen Eleanor and Aquitaine, 1137-1189 [The author analyzes 50 surviving charters which Eleanor issued in Aquitaine. While she served as Louis VII's agent, she had more authority during the early years of her marriage to Henry II. Following the long years of confinement ordered by Henry, Elean

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Artibus et Historiae , 48., ( 2003): Pages 55 - 76.
Year of Publication: 2003.

123. Record Number: 11952
Author(s): Bouchard, Constance Brittain.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor's Divorce from Louis VII: The Uses of Consanguinity

124. Record Number: 10816
Author(s): Raffensperger, Christian.
Contributor(s):
Title : Evpraksia Vsevolodovna between East and West [Eupraxia, daughter of the Grand Prince of Kiev, was married to the German rulers, though both alliances were short-lived. Raffensperger argues that her life illustrates the European connections that Russian princes maintained at this time through dynastic marriages. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Russian History , 30., 40180 (Spring-Summer 2003): Pages 23 - 34.
Year of Publication: 2003.

125. Record Number: 11962
Author(s): Martindale, Jane.
Contributor(s):
Title : Epilogue: Eleanor of Aquitaine and a "Queenly Court"?

Source: Eleanor of Aquitaine: Lord and Lady. Edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons The New Middle Ages . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Russian History , 30., 40180 (Spring-Summer 2003): Pages 423 - 439.
Year of Publication: 2003.

126. Record Number: 10909
Author(s): Mulder-Bakker, Anneke.
Contributor(s):
Title : Jeanne of Valois: The Power of a Consort [The author argues that Jeanne of Valois exercised a variety of divergent powers in part changing with the stage of her lifecycle. Even as a widow in retirement at the family monastery, she was sought as a mediator for disagreements ranging from family feuds to international conflict. Title notes supplied by Feminae. ].

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Russian History , 30., 40180 (Spring-Summer 2003): Pages 253 - 269.
Year of Publication: 2003.

127. Record Number: 11951
Author(s): Brundage, James A.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Canon Law of Divorce in the Mid-Twelfth Century: Louis VII c. Eleanor of Aquitaine

128. Record Number: 10747
Author(s): Kornbluth, Genevra.
Contributor(s):
Title : Richildis and Her Seal: Carolingian Self-Reference and the Imagery of Power [The author explores women's use of seals during the Carolingian era. Kornbluth focuses on the drawing of a seal (now lost) engraved with the name "Richilde." She suggests that it may have belonged to the empress married to Charles the Bald and may represent the Greek mythological figure Omphale, the Lydian queen with whom Hercules fell in love. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Saints, Sinners, and Sisters: Gender and Northern Art in Medieval and Early Modern Europe. Edited by Jane L. Carroll and Alison G. Stewart . Ashgate, 2003. Russian History , 30., 40180 (Spring-Summer 2003): Pages 161 - 181.
Year of Publication: 2003.

129. Record Number: 11954
Author(s): McCracken, Peggy.
Contributor(s):
Title : Scandalizing Desire: Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Chroniclers

130. Record Number: 10900
Author(s): Huneycutt, Lois L.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Creation of a Crone: The Historical Reputation of Adelaide of Maurienne [The author cites a story from a seventeenth century history which portrays Adelaide as a spiteful and lascivious old woman. Hunneycutt argues that Adelaide confused contemporaries by acting as an integral part of the monarchy. Her second marriage also caused concern. Adeliza of Louvain, by contrast, did not take an active role in government and is remembered chiefly for her beauty. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Russian History , 30., 40180 (Spring-Summer 2003): Pages 27 - 43.
Year of Publication: 2003.

131. Record Number: 10908
Author(s): Stanton, Anne Rudloff.
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabelle of France and Her Manuscripts, 1308-58 [The manuscripts range in time across the queen's career. Some appear to have been used as readings for her children, while others were psalters and books of hours for Isabelle's private devotions. Women feature prominently in the illuminations, and political issues, such as Edward's shortcomings as a king, apparently are also a preoccupation. Title note supplied by Feminae. ].

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Russian History , 30., 40180 (Spring-Summer 2003): Pages 225 - 252.
Year of Publication: 2003.

132. Record Number: 11947
Author(s): Huneycutt, Lois L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Alianora Regina Anglorum: Eleanor of Aquitaine and Her Anglo-Norman Predecessors as Queens of England [The author analyzes four queens: Matilda of Flanders, wife of William I the Conqueror; Matilda of Scotland, wife of Henry I; Adeliza of Louvain, wife of Henry I; and Matilda of Boulogne, wife of Stephen of England. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

133. Record Number: 10649
Author(s): MacLean, Simon.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queenship, Nunneries, and Royal Widowhood in Carolingian Europe [The author traces the political implications of these three phenomena which came together very strongly during the second half of the ninth century. MacLean uses case studies of Empress Richgard's management of the monastery of Andlau in Alsace and of Empress Engelberga's administration of S. Sisto in Piacenza, Italy. In both instances the royal widows drew on natal family ties and regional connections to establish their authority. MacLean suggests that the rise in queenly influence at this period was in part an effort to establish a moral role for queens whose reputations had been badly tarnished by such events as Lothar's divorce. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Past and Present , 178., (February 2003): Pages 3 - 38.
Year of Publication: 2003.

134. Record Number: 10899
Author(s): Adair, Penelope Ann.
Contributor(s):
Title : Constance of Arles: A Study in Duty and Frustration [Constance's struggle to conserve financial resources put her in conflict with both her husband and sons. This difficulty coupled with other notable handicaps, including suspicion of her as a foreigner and her husband's less than full support, doomed this

Source: Capetian Women. Edited by Kathleen Nolan . Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. Past and Present , 178., (February 2003): Pages 9 - 26.
Year of Publication: 2003.

135. Record Number: 9675
Author(s): Niles, John D.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Problem of the Ending of "The Wife's Lament" [The author argues that the closing section of the "Wife's Lament" (lines 42-52a) has been misread. It is not a tender lament from a separated lover. Instead it is an angry curse directed at the husband who abandoned her. Niles suggests that modern gender assumptions prevented critics from recognizing the anger, vengeance, and other strong emotions expressed by the female speaker. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Speculum , 78., 4 (October 2003): Pages 1107 - 1150.
Year of Publication: 2003.

136. Record Number: 8077
Author(s): Salisbury, Eve.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer's "Wife," the Law, and the Middle English Breton Lays [The author argues that Chaucer's Wife and the Breton lays address legal questions and loopholes concerning rape and marriage, commenting on and reinforcing the laws of both ecclesiastical and secular counts. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Domestic Violence in Medieval Texts. Edited by Eve Salisbury, Georgiana Donavin, and Merrall Llewelyn Price . University Press of Florida, 2002. Pages 73 - 93.
Year of Publication: 2002.

137. Record Number: 8082
Author(s): Nugent, Christopher G.
Contributor(s):
Title : Reading Riannon: The Problematics of Motherhood in "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet" [The author focuses on the episode in which Riannon, the queen, is wrongly accused by her serving women of killing her newborn son. Riannon must accept a strange ritual humiliation as her punishment until the baby is brought back to the royal court. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Domestic Violence in Medieval Texts. Edited by Eve Salisbury, Georgiana Donavin, and Merrall Llewelyn Price . University Press of Florida, 2002. Pages 180 - 202.
Year of Publication: 2002.

138. Record Number: 8806
Author(s): Parsons, John Carmi.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Medieval Aristocratic Teenaged Female: Adolescent or Adult? [The author argues that there was a more "fluid scale of ages" for women than for men, particularly involving royalty and the nobility. Young women could act decisively and authoritatively when helping their husbands or protecting their children. Parsons points to the case of Isabelle of Hainaut who at fourteen performed a dramatic public prayer to win public support and prevent her husband's planned divorce. Elizabeth Plantagenet, Countess of Holland, at fiften years enlisted the help of the Hague's burgers to rescue her young husband who had been kidnapped by the regent. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Premodern Teenager: Youth in Society, 1150-1650. Edited by Konrad Eisenbichler . Publications of the Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, Essays and Studies, 1. Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, 2002. Pages 311 - 321.
Year of Publication: 2002.

139. Record Number: 8074
Author(s): Salisbury, Eve, Georgiana Donavin and Merrall Llewelyn Price
Contributor(s):
Title : Introduction [In this introductory essay the authors briefly survey the historiography and surviving evidence for domestic violence in the Middle Ages. They argue for the importance of the essays in this collection because they consider issues of domestic violence more broadly than much of the previous scholarship on the topic. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Domestic Violence in Medieval Texts. Edited by Eve Salisbury, Georgiana Donavin, and Merrall Llewelyn Price . University Press of Florida, 2002. Schede Medievali , 41., (gennaio-dicembre 2003): Pages 1 - 27.
Year of Publication: 2002.

140. Record Number: 10981
Author(s): Stanton, Anne Rudloff.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Psalter of Isabelle, Queen of England 1308-1330: Isabelle as the Audience [The illustrated psalter was produced as a gift for the young queen sometime between her betrothal and marriage. It presents Biblical role models for the edification of the queen. Stanton argues that the psalter is particularly noteworthy for its emphasis on official, maternal roles and for its use of bilingual texts. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Word and Image , 18., 1 (January-March 2002): Pages 1 - 27.
Year of Publication: 2002.

141. Record Number: 9361
Author(s): Corrie, Rebecca W.
Contributor(s):
Title : Constantinople, Siena, and the Polesden Lacy Triptych: An Angevin Commission for a Crusader Empress

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 28., ( 2002): Pages 39 - 40.
Year of Publication: 2002.

142. Record Number: 12667
Author(s): Lord, Carla.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queen Isabella at the Court of France [Isabelle of France arrived in Paris in 1325 to improve relations between her husband, Edward II, and her brother, Charles IV. While in Paris, she was treated with honor, but her husband withdrew financial support - perhaps under the influence of Hugh Despenser. Isabelle was an honored guest at the coronation of Jeanne d'Evreux, but she had worn out her welcome by the time she left for Hainault, the first step toward her return to England with armed support. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Fourteenth Century England , 2., ( 2002): Pages 45 - 52.
Year of Publication: 2002.

143. Record Number: 10459
Author(s): Prendergast, Thomas A.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Invisible Spouse: Henry VI, Arthur, and the Fifteenth-Century Subject [The author examines two narratives concerned with sovereignty and the queen's body: "Collectarium mansuetudinum et bonorum morum regis Henrici VI" by John Blacman, Henry VI's spiritual director, and Malory's "Morte Darthur." In both texts the threat to the king lies in the queen's body. Her sexual and political powers call the king's authority and his relationship with his subjects into question. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 32, 2 (Spring 2002): 305-326. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2002.

144. Record Number: 8081
Author(s): Migiel, Marilyn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Domestic Violence in the "Decameron" [The author examines Emilia's story about Melisso and Giosefo in the "Decameron." They both receive advice from Solomon who advocates wife beating. The story ends with the narrator Emilia offening justifications for violence against women. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Domestic Violence in Medieval Texts. Edited by Eve Salisbury, Georgiana Donavin, and Merrall Llewelyn Price . University Press of Florida, 2002. Pages 164 - 179.
Year of Publication: 2002.

145. Record Number: 8435
Author(s): Hill, Thomas D.
Contributor(s):
Title : Pilate's Visionary Wife and the Innocence of Eve: An Old Saxon Source for the Old English "Genesis B" [The author argues that the "Genesis B" poet tells the story of the Fall according to Germanic literary tradition. Because Eve needs to be innocent, the poet adapted an episode from the "Heliand" concerning Pilate's wife's vision. Thus Eve ensares her husband thinking that she is being given special visions of God. Title note from Feminae.].

Source: JEGP: Journal of English and Germanic Philology , 101., 2 (April 2002): Pages 170 - 184.
Year of Publication: 2002.

146. Record Number: 10834
Author(s): Peterson, Ingrid, O.S.F.
Contributor(s):
Title : Thirteenth-Century Penitential Women: Franciscan Life in the Secular World

Source: Studies in Spirituality , 12., ( 2002): Pages 43 - 60.
Year of Publication: 2002.

147. Record Number: 9336
Author(s): Sterling-Hellenbrand, Alexandra.
Contributor(s):
Title : Uta and Isolde: Designing a Perfect Woman [The author argues that Gottfried von Strassburg, the creator of Isolde, and the Naumburger Meister who sculpted the statues of Uta and Reglindis not only shared a set of ideals in regard to women but also made their representations of women dynamic and interactive. The description of Isolde's dress does not emphasize color or richness of cloth but instead continuous movement that produces a performance of gender. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Essays in Medieval Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 19 (2002): 70-89. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2002.

148. Record Number: 10532
Author(s): McLennan, Graham.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Lady of Caesarea: A Colonist in Outremer

Source: Our Medieval Heritage: Essays in Honour of John Tillotson for His 60th Birthday. Edited by Linda Rasmussen, Valerie Spear, and Dianne Tillotson . Merton Priory Press, 2002. Pages 172 - 184.
Year of Publication: 2002.

149. Record Number: 7250
Author(s): Golden, Judith K.
Contributor(s):
Title : Images of Instruction, Marie de Bretagne, and the Life of St. Eustace as Illustrated in British Library Ms. Egerton 745 [The author argues that Egerton 745 was commissioned by Marie de Bretagne, daughter of a duke of Brittany and granddaughter of a king and queen of England (hence the saints' lives included for two Breton saints and Edward the Confessor). She had the manuscript prepared for her son, choosing to emphasize role models, especially Saint Eustace, who were good husbands, fathers, and Christians. The Appendix lists and describes twenty-two works of art that represent the cycle of St. Eustace's life. Also included is a table that charts the various episodes represented in the twenty-two art works. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Insights and Interpretations: Studies in Celebrations of the Eighty-Fifth Anniversary of the Index of Christian Art. Edited by Colum Hourihane . Index of Christian Art, Department of Art and Archaeology, Princeton University in association with Princeton University Press, 2002. Pages 60 - 84.
Year of Publication: 2002.

150. Record Number: 8283
Author(s): Bratsch-Prince, Dawn
Contributor(s):
Title : Pawn or Player? Violant of Bar and the Game of Matrimonial Politics in the Crown of Aragon (1380-1396) [The author argues that Violant of Bar actively participated in arranging politically advantageous marriages for her children as well as for members of her court. The Appendix presents the Catalan texts along with English translations of ten of her letters concerning some of her marriage arrangements. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Marriage and Sexuality in Medieval and Early Modern Iberia. Hispanic Issues, Volume 26. Edited by Eukene Lacarra Lanz . Routledge, 2002. Pages 59 - 89.
Year of Publication: 2002.

151. Record Number: 8281
Author(s): Vasvári, Louise O.
Contributor(s):
Title : Intimate Violence: Shrew Taming as Wedding Ritual in the "Conde Lucanor"

Source: Marriage and Sexuality in Medieval and Early Modern Iberia. Hispanic Issues, Volume 26. Edited by Eukene Lacarra Lanz . Routledge, 2002. Pages 21 - 38.
Year of Publication: 2002.

152. Record Number: 6216
Author(s): Hamilton, Tracy Chapman
Contributor(s):
Title : The Fabrication of Gendered Memory: Queenship, Topography, and Scholastic Patronage of the Colleges de Navarre and Bourgogne in Fourteenth-Century Paris

Source: Seeing Gender: Perspectives on Medieval Gender and Sexuality. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, King's College, London, January 4-6, 2002. . 2002.
Year of Publication: 2002.

153. Record Number: 8087
Author(s): Epp, Garrett P. J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Noah's Wife: The Shaming of the "Trew" [The author examines the relationship between Noah and his wife in the Wakefield and York plays. Wakefield presents scenes of violence between the spouses while York does not represent the wife as a shrew and generally encourages the avoidance of violence. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Domestic Violence in Medieval Texts. Edited by Eve Salisbury, Georgiana Donavin, and Merrall Llewelyn Price . University Press of Florida, 2002. Pages 223 - 241.
Year of Publication: 2002.

154. Record Number: 8441
Author(s): Gradowicz-Pancer, Nira.
Contributor(s):
Title : De-gendering Female Violence: Merovingian Female Honour as an "Exchange of Violence"

Source: Early Medieval Europe , 11., 1 ( 2002): Pages 1 - 18.
Year of Publication: 2002.

155. Record Number: 9332
Author(s): Meredith, Gwenn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Henry I's Concubines [The author concentrates on the cases of Nest, daughter of the prince of South Wales and grandmother of Giraldus Cambrensis, and Sybil Corbet, daughter of a minor baron. Meredith argues that the women displayed a surprising amount of independence, navigat

Source: Essays in Medieval Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 19 (2002): 14-28. Link Info
Year of Publication: 2002.

156. Record Number: 8075
Author(s): Maddern, Philippa.
Contributor(s):
Title : Interpreting Silence: Domestic Violence in the King's Courts in East Anglia, 1422-1442 [The author argues that domestic violence in medieval households was sanctioned when husbands were disciplining their wives, children, or servants. However, subordinates who rebelled were severely punished as were husbands who killed members of their household. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Domestic Violence in Medieval Texts. Edited by Eve Salisbury, Georgiana Donavin, and Merrall Llewelyn Price . University Press of Florida, 2002. Pages 31 - 56.
Year of Publication: 2002.

157. Record Number: 8076
Author(s): Hawkes, Emma.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Reasonable" Laws of Domestic Violence in Late Medieval England [The author argues theat the concept of reason worked on three levels in regard to the law and domestic abuse: 1) Rationality (a masculine characteristic) was regarded as the key issue, 2) Husbands could discipline their wives "reasonably," 3) Women were alienated from courts because their irrationality made them inherently unreliable. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Domestic Violence in Medieval Texts. Edited by Eve Salisbury, Georgiana Donavin, and Merrall Llewelyn Price . University Press of Florida, 2002. Pages 57 - 70.
Year of Publication: 2002.

158. Record Number: 5960
Author(s): Kienzle, Beverly Mayne and Nancy Nienhuis
Contributor(s):
Title : Battered Women and the Construction of Sanctity [the authors explore written accounts of the lives of Monica, the mother of Augustine, Godelieve of Gistel, whose husband had her murdered, Dorothy of Montau, and Catherine of Genoa, all of whom suffered psychological and physical abuse at the hands of their husbands; they demonstrate a "complex theological internplay between holiness, patience, and suffering in the eyes of these women's hagiographers" (p. 59)].

Source: Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion , 17., 1 (Spring 2001): Pages 33 - 61.
Year of Publication: 2001.

159. Record Number: 7136
Author(s): Rizzo, Catia Renzi.
Contributor(s):
Title : Riflessioni sulla lettera di Berta di Toscana al califfo Muktafî: l'apporto congiunto dei dati archeologici e delle fonti scritte [To counter Byzantine and other interests in the western Mediterranean, Bertha of Tuscany tried opening diplomatic relations with the reigning caliph. The effort failed when his envoy died on the way to visit her. Bertha's efforts were supported by the mineral wealth of Tuscany. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Archivio Storico Italiano , 159., 587 ( 2001): Pages 3 - 47.
Year of Publication: 2001.

160. Record Number: 9051
Author(s): Marvin, Julia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Albine and Isabelle: Regicidal Queens and the Historical Imagination of the Anglo-Norman Prose "Brut" Chronicles [The author argues that the prose continuators of the "Brut," particularly the author of the "Long Continuation," draw connections between Albine, the rebellious daughter of a noble king who kills her royal husband and is exiled to a distant isle that she names Albion, and Queen Isabella of France, who plotted with Roger Mortimer to kill her husband, King Edward II, and usurp his power. The Appendix presents an edition of the prose prologue to the "Long Version" of the Anglo-Norman prose "Brut" with a facing page English translation. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Arthurian Literature , 18., ( 2001): Pages 143 - 191.
Year of Publication: 2001.

161. Record Number: 13637
Author(s): Foehr- Janssens, Yasmina.
Contributor(s):
Title : Une Reine au désert: désolation et majesté dans "Berte as grans piés" d' Adenet le Roi [The author analyzes Adenet le Roi's presentation of the persecuted queen Berthe which draws on earlier chanson de geste scenes of suffering male heroes including Roland. While Berthe is betrayed, she displays the hallmarks of a holy woman including patience, mercy, chastity, and resolution. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: L' Épopée romane au moyen âge et aux temps modernes: Actes du XIVe Congrès International de la Société Rencesvals pour l' étude des épopées romanes: Naples, 24-30 juillet 1997. 2 volumes. Edited by Salvatore Luongo . Fridericiana Editrice Universitaria, 2001. Arthurian Literature , 18., ( 2001): Pages 229 - 245.
Year of Publication: 2001.

162. Record Number: 15867
Author(s): Deliyannis, Deborah Mauskopf.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bury me in Ravenna? Appropriating Galla Placidia's Body in the Middle Ages [The author argues that twelfth and thirteenth century writers in Ravenna emphasized the importance of Empress Galla Placidia and her supposed burial site. In so doing they sought to glorify the city's importance during troubled political times. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studi Medievali , 42., 1 (Giugno 2001): Pages 289 - 299.
Year of Publication: 2001.

163. Record Number: 5966
Author(s): Dunn, Diana.
Contributor(s):
Title : Margaret of Anjou, the Warlike Queen: The Making of a Reputation

Source: Gender and Conflict in the Middle Ages. Gender and Medieval Studies Conference, York, January 5-7 2001. . 2001. Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion , 17., 1 (Spring 2001):
Year of Publication: 2001.

164. Record Number: 21266
Author(s): Rossi Vairo, Giulia
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabella d'Aragona, "Rainha santa de Portugal," e il monastero di Santa Clara e Santa Isabel di Coimbra (1286-1336) [The monastery of Santa Clara e Santa Isabel was founded by Donna Mor Dias in 1286. Isabel, queen of Portugal, took over patronage of the monastery, refounded it, and completed the buildings. Isabel played a key role in the building project and secured favors for the monastery from the pope. The Queen played an active role in the community's life down to her death, when she was buried in the monastery. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Collectanea Franciscana , 71., 40180 ( 2001): Pages 139 - 170.
Year of Publication: 2001.

165. Record Number: 11161
Author(s): Waugh, Robin.
Contributor(s):
Title : Aelfgifu/Emma and the Reader's Desire

Source: Old English Newsletter , 34., 3 (Spring 2001): Appendix A: Abstracts of Papers in Anglo-Saxon Studies. Conference paper presented at the International Medieval Congress, University of Leeds, July 9-12, 2001, Session 1016: "Concerning Interpretation and Overinterpretation I
Year of Publication: 2001.

166. Record Number: 8547
Author(s): Marino, Nancy F.
Contributor(s):
Title : How Portuguese "Damas" Scandalized the Court of Enrique IV of Castile [The young women who accompanied the Portuguese princess Juana to the Castilian court caused a great stir. They dressed provocatively, were sexually aggressive, and sometimes wore men's clothing and carried weapons. Several of them became the mistresses of powerful men in the kingdom. When the advisors to Isabella I, la Catolica, Enrique's successor, wished to discredit the king, they used the Portuguese "damas" as another instance of his immorality. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Essays in Medieval Studies (Full Text via Project Muse) 18 (2001): 43-52 Link Info
Year of Publication: 2001.

167. Record Number: 6423
Author(s): Jäggi, Carola.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eastern Choir or Western Gallery? The Problem of the Place of the Nuns' Choir in Königsfelden and Other Early Mendicant Nunneries

Source: Gesta , 40., 1 ( 2001): Pages 79 - 93.
Year of Publication: 2001.

168. Record Number: 8959
Author(s): McGrady, Deborah
Contributor(s):
Title : Reinventing the "Roman de la Rose" for a Woman Reader: The Case of Ms. Douce 195 [The author argues that the illuminator Robinet Testard changed the traditional "Roman de la Rose" illustrations for a noble woman, Louise of Savoie. Some of the images question the misogyny in the text with one cycle showing outright disapproval of the jealous husband who beats his wife. Other illustrations show women as the surveyors of events rather than objects of the male gaze. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of the Early Book Society for the Study of Manuscripts and Printing History , 4., ( 2001): Pages 202 - 227. Issue Title: Women and Book Culture in Late Medieval and Early Modern France
Year of Publication: 2001.

169. Record Number: 6851
Author(s): Narbona-Cárceles, María.
Contributor(s):
Title : Woman at Court: A Prosopographic Study of the Court of Carlos III of Navarre (1387-1425) [The appendix lists the 364 women investigated along with their positions at court. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Prosopography , 22., ( 2001): Pages 31 - 64.
Year of Publication: 2001.

170. Record Number: 5887
Author(s): Papanastasiou, Areti.
Contributor(s):
Title : Saint Eudokia the Empress [The author argues that the tenth century plaque of Eudokia in the Camii church represents not Eudokia Baiane, wife of Leo VI, but Fabia Eudokia (died 612 C.E.), wife of Herakleios].

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 27., ( 2001): Pages 24
Year of Publication: 2001.

171. Record Number: 11163
Author(s): Klinck, Anne L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Freyja or Aphrodite? The Wife's Lament North and South

Source: Old English Newsletter , 34., 3 (Spring 2001): Appendix A: Abstracts of Papers in Anglo-Saxon Studies. Conference Paper presented at the Tenth Biennial Meeting of the International Society of Anglo-Saxonists, University of Helsinki, August 6-11, 2001, "Anglo-Saxons and the North
Year of Publication: 2001.

172. Record Number: 8957
Author(s): Legaré, Anne-Marie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Charlotte de Savoie's Library and Illuminators [The author argues that Queen Charlotte took much interest in her books. She was particularly occupied with devotional literature and with giving needed books to her family members. The Appendix presents excerpts from documents relating to her library and a list of manuscripts belonging to her husband, Louis XI, that were included in the inventory of Charlotte's property. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of the Early Book Society for the Study of Manuscripts and Printing History , 4., ( 2001): Pages 32 - 67. Issue Title: Women and Book Culture in Late Medieval and Early Modern France
Year of Publication: 2001.

173. Record Number: 5888
Author(s): Kotsis, Kriszta.
Contributor(s):
Title : Images of Theodora, Guardian of the Faith [The author considers the representations of Empress Theodora (empress, 842-856 C. E.) on coins and seals and as a saint].

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 27., ( 2001): Pages 25
Year of Publication: 2001.

174. Record Number: 6237
Author(s): Kohl, Benjamin G.
Contributor(s):
Title : Fina da Carrara, née Buzzacarini: Consort, Mother, and Patron of Art in Trecento Padua [the author provides some information about Fina's family, the Buzzacarini, and about the Carrara including the four children that Fina bore; Fina's patronage activities concern her tomb in the Baptistery with frescoes by Giusto de'Menabuoi; the author notes the portraits of Fina represented there, not only the donor portrait but the representation of Fina and her three daughters as onlookers at the birth of John the Baptist].

Source: Beyond Isabella: Secular Women Patrons of Art in Renaissance Italy. Edited by Sheryl E. Reiss and David G. Wilkins . Sixteenth Century Essays and Studies, Volume 54. Truman State University Press, 2001. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 27., ( 2001): Pages 19 - 35.
Year of Publication: 2001.

175. Record Number: 11180
Author(s): Duncan, David J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Scholarly Views of Shajarat Al-Durr: A Need for Consensus [Shajarat Al-Durr rose from the Mamluk harem to dominance of Egypt at the time of Louis IX's crusade. She gained power through one husband and placed a second on the throne, exercising power through allies as well as ruling briefly in her own right. During this time she freed the captured Louis IX for a very large ransom and regained Damietta from the Crusaders. Her murder of her second husband led to her downfall and execution. Most accounts of her life, even the feminist ones, give only a partial account of her achievements. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Arab Studies Quarterly , 22., 1 (Winter 2000): Pages 51 - 69.
Year of Publication: 2000.

176. Record Number: 5467
Author(s): Baskin, Judith R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Dolce of Worms: Women Saints in Judaism [Dolce, along with her two daughters, was murdered during an antisemitic attack; her husband, Rabbi Eleazar, wrote both a prose (reproduced in the text with English translation) and verse memorial in which he praised her piety, her knowledge of Hebrew, her abilities at managing the household, her bravery in seeking help during the attack on their family, and her shrewd business skills that supported the family and allowed her husband to study the Torah; Dolce's saintliness consisted largely in her willingness to obey her husband and support him in his study of the divine word].

Source: Women Saints in World Religions. Edited by Arvind Sharma . State University of New York Press, 2000. Arab Studies Quarterly , 22., 1 (Winter 2000): Pages 39 - 69.
Year of Publication: 2000.

177. Record Number: 6283
Author(s): Ronchey, Silvia
Contributor(s):
Title : Malatesta/Paleologhi Un'Alleanza Dinastica per Rifondare Bisanzio nel Quindicesimo Secolo [the last Byzantine dynasty, the Palaiologi, spread a network of dynastic marriages across Europe; when Thomas Palaiologos fled to Italy, he was received not only by Pope Pius II but by the Malatesta and the Gonzaga, to whom he was connected through his brother Theodore's wife, Cleopa Malatesta; Thomas also married a daughter, Zoe, to Ivan III, Prince of Moscow; this marriage benefited Moscow which began to claim to be the third Rome in the place of the Papacy].

Source: Byzantinische Zeitschrift , 93., ( 2000): Pages 521
Year of Publication: 2000.

178. Record Number: 6464
Author(s): Lobrichon, Guy.
Contributor(s):
Title : Adélaïde de Bourgogne (999-1999), Auxerre, 10-11 décembre 1999 [The author reflects on the life of Empress Adelaide, her afterlife as a saint, and the multiple aspects of her life presented at the conference held in Auxerre].

Source: Revue Mabillon: Nouvelle Série , 11., 72 ( 2000): Pages 299 - 301.
Year of Publication: 2000.

179. Record Number: 7062
Author(s): Meek, Christine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Simone ha aderito alla fede di Maometto: La 'fornicazione spirituale'come causa di separazione (Lucca 1424)" [The ecclesiastical courts of Lucca largely dealt with the bond of marriage, leaving the property issues of a dissolution to the lay courts. In her petition for a divorce from Simone di Iacopo, Bartolomea di Matteo argued that her husband had gone over to Islam and had taken a Muslim wife. The ecclesiastical tribunal made careful inquiries and concluded that this was true. Bartolomea was granted a separation from Simone, but the marriage was not annulled. Title note supplied by Feminae].

Source: Coniugi nemici: la separazione in Italia dal XII al XVIII secolo. Edited by Silvana Seidel Menchi and Diego Quaglioni . Il mulino, 2000. Revue Mabillon: Nouvelle Série , 11., 72 ( 2000): Pages 121 - 139.
Year of Publication: 2000.

180. Record Number: 7063
Author(s): Chojnacki, Stanley.
Contributor(s):
Title : Il divorzio di Cateruzza: rappresentazione femminile ed esito processuale (Venezia 1465 [Marriages helped unify the Venetian patriciate, and their dissolution undermined unity. Church courts dealing with dissolution of marriages had to take into account both law and politics. Church courts did not grant separations lightly, demanding evidence of marital failure; and they tried to promote reconciliation of spouses. The charges Cateruzza Vittori brought against her husband included keeping a servant as a concubine and failing to support his stepsons. Cateruzza obtained a rare case in this situation, perhaps because she had strong backing from her family and its connections. Title note supplied by Feminae]

181. Record Number: 7064
Author(s): Minnucci, Giovanni.
Contributor(s):
Title : An mulier verberari possit‚: Una Œquaestio disputata‚ di argomento matrimoniale [An Italian jurist composed a "disputed question" debating whether an abusive husband could be bound under threat of a financial penalty not to beat his wife. The jurist answered, drawing on the work of the Bolognese legist Bulgarus, that the wife owed her husband the conjugal debt but that he could be bound not to inflict physical abuse. Title note supplied by Feminae].

182. Record Number: 7065
Author(s): Esposito, Anna.
Contributor(s):
Title : Convivenza e separazione a Roma nel primo Rinascimento [Wills from early-Renaissance Rome reveal frequent sexual use of servants as concubines, some of whom had illegitimate children. Many of the fathers were married men. Adultery did not often lead to divorce, but wife beating could. Six primary source documents, pp. 512-517. Title note supplied by Feminae].

183. Record Number: 7365
Author(s): Miglio, Massimo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feste di matrimonio a Roma [A papal master of ceremonies complained about the small part religion played in Roman marriages. Accounts of actual marriages, like that of Rosata Caffari, reveal a complex series of agreements between families, gift giving and festivities. This culminated in the bride's transfer to the groom's residence. These practices exalted the families involved and reinforced social solidarity.]

Source: Patrimonium in festa: cortei, tornei, artifici e feste alla fine del Medioevo (secoli XV-XVI). Edited by Anna Modigliani . Centro di Studi per il Patrimonio di S. Pietro in Tuscia; Ente Ottava Medievale di Orte, 2000. Revue Mabillon: Nouvelle Série , 11., 72 ( 2000): Pages 119 - 131.
Year of Publication: 2000.

184. Record Number: 7366
Author(s): Nuovo, Isabella
Contributor(s):
Title : La festa tra spettacolo e invenzione: il corte nuziale di Isabella d'Aragona e Gian Galeazzo Sforza [Magnificence was expected of Italian courts in the 15th century. This extended to wedding with their diplomatic overtones. In 1489 King Alfonso of Naples married his daughter Isabella to the young duke of Milan, Gin Galeazzo Sforza. Ceremonies in both Naples and Milan were marked by conspicuous display. Scholars and artists, including Leonardo da Vinci, were enlisted to ornament these nuptials.]

185. Record Number: 6313
Author(s): Speck, Paul.
Contributor(s):
Title : Die Frauen und Söhne Konstantins V. und die Sicherung der Nachfolge

Source: Byzantinische Zeitschrift , 93., ( 2000): Pages 568 - 585.
Year of Publication: 2000.

186. Record Number: 14583
Author(s): Russo, Maria Antonietta
Contributor(s):
Title : Sciacca, l'Infanta Eleonora e Guglielmo Peralta: tre nomi intrecciati in un'unica storia [Eleanor of Aragon, a niece of King Peter II of Sicily, married Guglielmo Peralta, count of Caltabellotta in Sicily. Eleanor played a prominent role in the affairs of the Peralta family after the deaths of her husband and of Nicola, their son. She was named guardian of her granddaughters in Nicola's will. Eleanor also was an important patron of monastic foundations. The appendix presents an edited version of Count Nicola's testament in Latin dated 1398. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Schede medievali , 38., ( 2000): Pages 277 - 294.
Year of Publication: 2000.

187. Record Number: 20895
Author(s): Nardi, Eva
Contributor(s):
Title : Bella come luna, fulgida come il sole: un appunto sulla donna nei testi bizantinii dell'XI e XII secolo [Byzantine sources added to the passive qualities ascribed to a good woman by the classics. Christian virtues like faith, beauty, and good character were described in terms of light. Beauty of form was believed, in the Platonic tradition, to reflect beauty of the soul. Annihilaation of the female ego was supposed to let the divine light shine through. Writers discussed include Michael Psellos, George Tornikis (bishop of Ephesus), Basil of Achrida, and Anna Komnena. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Medioevo Greco: Rivista di Storia e Filologia Bizantina , ( 2000): Pages 135 - 141.
Year of Publication: 2000.

188. Record Number: 4498
Author(s): Gouma-Peterson, Thalia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender and Power: Passages to the Maternal in Anna Komnene's "Alexiad"

Source: Full-text of the Alexiad in English (from the Medieval Sourcebook)
Year of Publication: 2000.

189. Record Number: 16584
Author(s): Friedrichs, Rhoda Lange.
Contributor(s):
Title : Rich Old Ladies Made Poor: The Vulnerability of Women's Property in Late Medieval England

Source: Medieval Prosopography , 21., ( 2000): Pages 211 - 229.
Year of Publication: 2000.

190. Record Number: 4497
Author(s): Reinsch, Diether R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women's Literature in Byzantium? The Case of Anna Komnene [The author examines Anna's portrayal of powerful women who were actively involved in politics (Anna Dalassena, Irene Doukaina, Maria of Alania, and Anna Komnena herself)].

Source: Full-text of the Alexiad in English (from the Medieval Sourcebook)
Year of Publication: 2000.

191. Record Number: 5452
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Transformations of the "buona Gualdrada" Legend from Boccaccio to Vasari: A Study in the Politics of Florentine Narrative [the story was told that Gualdrada's father offered to order her to kiss the visiting Emperor Otho IV; she refused indignantly and reminded her father of his responsibilities to make a good marriage for her; for Boccaccio Gualdrada's act is a symbol of republican virtue, while for Vasari Gualdrada represents contemporary Florence and Cosimo de Medici, resisting the influence of Emperor Charles V].

Source: Women in Italian Renaissance Culture and Society. Edited by Letizia Panizza . European Humanities Research Centre, University of Oxford, 2000. Pages 401 - 420.
Year of Publication: 2000.

192. Record Number: 5533
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Unnatural Authority: Translating Beyond the Heroic in "The Wife's Lament" [The author argues that translators and editors have been influenced by gender expectations in their reading and editing of the "Wife's Lament"].

Source: Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 27., ( 2000): Pages 19 - 31. Literacy and the Lay Reader
Year of Publication: 2000.

193. Record Number: 5394
Author(s): Bryce, Judith.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Fifteenth Century: (ii) Vernacular Poetry and Mystery Plays [The author briefly highlights the work of two authors, Lucrezia Tornabuoni de'Medici and Antonia Pulci, both of whom drew on sacred themes for their subject matter].

Source: A History of Women's Writing in Italy. Edited by Letizia Panizza and Sharon Wood . Cambridge University Press, 2000. Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 27., ( 2000): Pages 31 - 36.
Year of Publication: 2000.

194. Record Number: 5359
Author(s): Korac, Dusan.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Empress, the Despoina, the Sultana, and Black-Robed Monks: Three Serbian Ladies on Mount Athos [The author cites the cases of three prominent women who were allowed to visit the monasteries that normally barred access to women].

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 26., ( 2000): Pages 106 - 107.
Year of Publication: 2000.

195. Record Number: 5583
Author(s): Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Renate
Contributor(s):
Title : Saintly Scenarios in Christine de Pizan's "Livre des trois vertus" [The author argues that Christine chose saints (Balthild, Clotilda, Elizabeth of Hungary, and Louis IX) as exemplars who offered more than one possible way of life; the saints also provided guidance on how to meet political obligations while maintaining spiritual and charitable activities].

Source: Mediaeval Studies , 62., ( 2000): Pages 255 - 292.
Year of Publication: 2000.

196. Record Number: 5441
Author(s): Welch, Evelyn S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women as Patrons and Clients in the Courts of Quattrocento Italy [The author examines cases of "clientelismo" in Italian courts involving duchesses and their household staff in relationships with groups ranging from clients to religious houses].

Source: Women in Italian Renaissance Culture and Society. Edited by Letizia Panizza . European Humanities Research Centre, University of Oxford, 2000. Mediaeval Studies , 62., ( 2000): Pages 18 - 34.
Year of Publication: 2000.

197. Record Number: 4778
Author(s): Kleinmann, Dorothée, Michel Garcia, Cloulas Ivan and Nurith. Kenaan-Kedar
Contributor(s):
Title : Les peintures murales de Sainte-Radegonde de Chinon: À propos d'un article récent [Kleinmann and Garcia together comment on Kenaan-Kedar's earlier article, as does Cloulas, while Kenaan-Kedar reacts to the comments of the three].

Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 42., ( 1999): Pages 397 - 399.
Year of Publication: 1999.

198. Record Number: 5342
Author(s): Walker, Ashley Manjarrez and Michael A. Sells
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wiles of Women and Performative Intertextuality: A'isha, the Hadith of the Slander, and the Sura of Yusuf [the authors argue that A'isha (at least the figure and narrator in the hadith, if not the historical figure) shows a rare political sense as well as a fine theological understanding when she praises Allah alone, not her husband the prophet, for her deliverance from the accusations of slanderers].

Source: Journal of Arabic Literature , 30., ( 1999): Pages 55 - 77.
Year of Publication: 1999.

199. Record Number: 3952
Author(s): Smith, Kathryn A.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Neville of Hornby Hours and the Design of Literate Devotion

Source: Art Bulletin (Full Text via JSTOR) 81,1 (March 1999): 72-92. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1999.

200. Record Number: 4208
Author(s): Vinson, Martha.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Life of Theodora and the Rhetoric of the Byzantine Bride Show

Source: Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Byzantinistik , 49., ( 1999): Pages 31 - 60.
Year of Publication: 1999.

201. Record Number: 4236
Author(s): Nicholson, H. J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Margaret de Lacy and the Hospital of St. John at Aconbury, Herefordshire [The author examines Magaret de Lacy's successful effort to oust the Hospitallers from the priory that she had founded for women].

Source: Edited by Anthony Luttrell and Helen J. Nicholson Journal of Ecclesiastical History , 50., 4 (October 1999): Pages 629 - 651. Later version published in Hospitaller Women in the Middle Ages. Edited by Anthony Luttrell and Helen J. Nicholson. Ashgate, 2006. Pages 153-178
Year of Publication: 1999.

202. Record Number: 6285
Author(s): Vassis, Ioannis.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ein unediertes Gedicht anlässlich des Todes von Theodora, erster Gemahlin des Despotes Konstantinos (XI.) Palaiologos

Source: Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Byzantinistik , 49., ( 1999): Pages 181 - 189.
Year of Publication: 1999.

203. Record Number: 6288
Author(s): Weinfurter, Stefan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Kaiserin Adelheid und das ottonische Kaisertum

Source: Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 33., ( 1999): Pages 1 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1999.

204. Record Number: 3956
Author(s): Holman, Beth L.
Contributor(s):
Title : Exemplum and "Imitatio" : Countess Matilda and Lucrezia Pico della Mirandola at Polirone Italy [the Appendix reproduces four documents in Latin concerning Lucrezia Pico della Mirandola and the monastery at Polirone].

Source: Art Bulletin (Full Text via JSTOR) 81,4 (December 1999): 637-664. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1999.

205. Record Number: 4686
Author(s): Marchand, James W.
Contributor(s):
Title : Quoniam, Wife of Bath's Prologue D. 608 [The author cites several humorous uses of "quoniam" for vagina in Latin, French, Spanish, and Provençal texts].

Source: Neuphilologische Mitteilungen , 100., 1 ( 1999): Pages 43 - 49.
Year of Publication: 1999.

206. Record Number: 4271
Author(s): Otter, Monika.
Contributor(s):
Title : Closed Doors: An Epithalamium for Queen Edith, Widow and Virgin

Source: Constructions of Widowhood and Virginity in the Middle Ages. Edited by Cindy L. Carlson and Angela Jane Weisl . St. Martin's Press, 1999. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen , 100., 1 ( 1999): Pages 63 - 92.
Year of Publication: 1999.

207. Record Number: 5363
Author(s): van Houts, Elisabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Countess Gunnor of Normandy (c. 950-1031)

Source: Collegium Medievale , 12., ( 1999): Pages 7 - 24.
Year of Publication: 1999.

208. Record Number: 3734
Author(s): Storm, Mel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Speech, Circumspection, and Orthodontics in the "Manciple's Prologue" and "Tale" and the Wife of Bath's Portrait

Source: Studies in Philology , 96., 2 (Spring 1999): Pages 109 - 126.
Year of Publication: 1999.

209. Record Number: 4688
Author(s): Puhvel, Martin.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath's Tale: Mirror of Her Mind [the author argues that the tale of the loathly lady and the knight who needs to learn about women reflects the wish fulfillment of the Wife of Bath, specifically in her need to dominate men, desire for uninhibited sex, and concerns about aging and ugliness].

Source: Neuphilologische Mitteilungen , 100., 3 ( 1999): Pages 291 - 300.
Year of Publication: 1999.

210. Record Number: 4905
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Theodelinda, "Most Glorious Queen": Gender and Power in Lombard Italy

Source: Medieval History Journal , 2., 2 (July-December 1999): Pages 183 - 207.
Year of Publication: 1999.

211. Record Number: 4210
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath's "Prologue," LL. 328-336, and Boccaccio's "Decameron"

Source: Neophilologus , 83., 2 (April 1999): Pages 313 - 316.
Year of Publication: 1999.

212. Record Number: 4384
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Dreams Made Public? Juliana of Mont Cornillon and Dame Procula [The author traces the connections between Juliana, advocate of the feast of Corpus Christi, and the figure of Dame Procula in medieval English drama who dreams of the dangers to come in punishing Christ].

Source: New Trends in Feminine Spirituality: The Holy Women of Liège and Their Impact. Edited by Juliette Dor, Lesley Johnson, and Jocelyn Wogan-Browne Medieval Women: Texts and Contexts, 2. Brepols, 1999. Neophilologus , 83., 2 (April 1999): Pages 251 - 267.
Year of Publication: 1999.

213. Record Number: 3806
Author(s): Byrne, Joseph P. and Eleanor A. Congdon
Contributor(s):
Title : Mothering in the Casa Datini

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 25., 1 (March 1999): Pages 35 - 56.
Year of Publication: 1999.

214. Record Number: 4304
Author(s): Åström, Berit.
Contributor(s):
Title : Murdering the Narrator of the "Wife's Lament" [The author questions the analysis of the "Wife's Lament" in which the narrator is a ghost, killed because she was an adulterer].

Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 27., (Spring 1999): Pages 24 - 27.
Year of Publication: 1999.

215. Record Number: 4771
Author(s): Ruiz-Domènec, José Enrique.
Contributor(s):
Title : Les souvenirs croisés de Blanche de Castille [The author argues in part that Blanche developed marriage strategies that brought forth the state centered on the person of the king].

Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 42., ( 1999): Pages 39 - 54.
Year of Publication: 1999.

216. Record Number: 7354
Author(s): Santinelli, Emmanuelle.
Contributor(s):
Title : La Veuve du prince au tournant de l'an mil: l'exemple de Berthe de Bourgogne [Berthe, the widow of the count of Blois, preserved her children's inheritance, the author argues, in a shrewd move by marrying the King of France. Though censured by the Church, Berthe was in all other ways an exemplary widow: preserving the "memoria" of her first husband, giving generously to monasteries, and ruling until her son came of age. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Femmes et pouvoirs des femmes à Byzance et en Occident (VIe -XIe siècles). Colloque international organisé les 28, 29 et 30 mars 1996 à Bruxelles et Villeneuve d'Ascq. Edited by Stéphane Lebecq, Alain Dierkens, Régine Le Jan, and Jean-Marie Sansterre . Centre de Recherche sur l'Histoire de l'Europe du Nord-Ouest, Université Charles de Gaulle-Lille 3, 1999. Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 42., ( 1999): Pages 75 - 89.
Year of Publication: 1999.

217. Record Number: 7360
Author(s): Sansterre, Jean-Marie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mère du roi, épouse du Christ, et fille de Saint Pierre: les dernières années de l'impératrice Agnès de Poitou. Entre image et réalité [The author argues that Agnes, wife and regent for Holy Roman emperors, gave up the power and pomp of the world for holy widowhood. However, she was still active in supporting the reform popes against the anti-popes established by her son. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

218. Record Number: 4709
Author(s): Bawcutt, Priscilla and Bridget Henisch
Contributor(s):
Title : Scots Abroad in the Fifteenth Century: The Princesses Margaret, Isabella, and Eleanor [The author traces the cultural activities of three daughters of James I; Margaret wrote verse, Isabella collected books, and Eleanor patronized literary translations].

Source: Women in Scotland c. 1100-c. 1750. Edited by Elizabeth Ewan and Maureen M. Meikle . Tuckwell Press, 1999. Journal of Medieval History , 25., 1 (March 1999): Pages 45 - 55.
Year of Publication: 1999.

219. Record Number: 4000
Author(s): Stafford, Pauline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queens, Nunneries, and Reforming Churchmen: Gender, Religious Status, and Reform in Tenth- and Eleventh-Century England

Source: Past and Present (Full Text via JSTOR) 163 (May 1999): 3-35. Link Info. Reprinted in Gender, Family and the Legitimation of Power: England from the Ninth to Early Twelfth Century. By Pauline Stafford. Ashgate Variorum, 2006. Article XI.
Year of Publication: 1999.

220. Record Number: 5696
Author(s): Stones, Alison.
Contributor(s):
Title : Nipples, Entrails, Severed Heads, and Skin: Devotional Images for Madame Marie [the author argues that the Marie for whom Ms. 16251 was created was the noble woman Marie de Rethel who in 1266 became the third wife of Wautier d'Enghien; the author suggests that the many scenes of torture and death in the illustrations of Bible stories and saints' lives were intended to remind the viewer of Marie's roles as mother and wife].

Source: Image and Belief: Studies in Celebration of the Eightieth Anniversary of the Index of Christian Art. Edited by Colum Hourihane . Index of Christian Art, Department of Art and Archaeology, Princeton University in association with Princeton University Press, 1999. Pages 47 - 70.
Year of Publication: 1999.

221. Record Number: 5351
Author(s): Clover, Frank M.
Contributor(s):
Title : The House of Aelia Verina

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 25., ( 1999): Pages 62 - 63.
Year of Publication: 1999.

222. Record Number: 4976
Author(s): Rowland, Beryl.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer's "Duchess" and Chess [The author searches for meaning in the material referring to chess in the "Book of the Duchess;" she argues that Chaucer used the twelve "ferses" to refer to the signs of the zodiac].

Source: Florilegium , 16., ( 1999): Pages 41 - 59.
Year of Publication: 1999.

223. Record Number: 3016
Author(s): Armstrong, Dorsey.
Contributor(s):
Title : Holy Queens as Agents of Christianization in Bede's "Ecclesiastical History": A Reconsideration

Source: Medieval Encounters: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Culture in Confluence and Dialogue , 4., 3 (November 1998): Pages 228 - 241.
Year of Publication: 1998.

224. Record Number: 3250
Author(s): Aström, Berit.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Creation of the Anglo-Saxon Woman [brief study of three cases in which scholars have minimized or misinterpreted the role of Anglo-Saxon women: Grendel's mother, the "Wife's Lament," and the excavation of two women in an Anglo-Saxon cemetery, one of whom may have been raped].

Source: Studia Neophilologica , 70., 1 ( 1998): Pages 25 - 34.
Year of Publication: 1998.

225. Record Number: 4745
Author(s): Vinson, Martha P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender and Politics in the Post-Iconoclastic Period: The "Lives" of Anthony the Younger, the Empress Theodora, and the Patriarch Ignatios [the author argues that the "Life with Encomium of the Blessed and Holy Empress Theodora" and the "Life and Conduct of Saint Anthony the Younger" were written together to counter the iconoclast resentments, embodied in the aggressively masculine writings of Photios, against an iconophile government headed by a woman and surrounded by eunuch advisors; the author of the "Vita" of Saint Anthony uses an Aristotelian form of argumentation for the relative, placing the saint in the middle between lust and impotence, wanton aggression and effeminate cowardice, and other bi-polar extremes of gender stereotypes; the end result was a secularization of the ideas of sanctity and a reliance upon sex roles to characterize the saint].

Source: Byzantion , 68., 2 ( 1998): Pages 469 - 515.
Year of Publication: 1998.

226. Record Number: 5582
Author(s): Valori, Alessandro.
Contributor(s):
Title : L'Onore femminile attraverso l'epistolario di Margherita e Francesco Datini da Prato [Francesco Datini, a merchant of Prato, has left us many letters detailing his business dealings and his anxieties; one goal was to return from doing business abroad to his wife and his household; to this end he married a much younger woman, Margherita Bandini; Francesco shared the common assumptions of his day and class about women needing male tutelage and marriages creating alliances between families, as well as the importance of dowries; Datini's ideas of honor, applied to his wife and his illegitimate daughter, are based on submission and service to the family; Margherita too internalized these values, even though she was childless].

Source: Giornale Storico della Letteratura Italiana , 175., ( 1998): Pages 53 - 83.
Year of Publication: 1998.

227. Record Number: 5590
Author(s): Heidecker, Karl.
Contributor(s):
Title : Why Should Bishops Be Involved in Marital Affairs? Hincmar of Rheims on the Divorce of King Lothar II (855- 869)

Source: The community, the family, and the saint: patterns of power in early medieval Europe: selected proceedings of the International Medieval Congress, University of Leeds, 4-7 July 1994, 10-13 July 1995. Edited by Joyce Hill and Mary Swan International Medieval Research . Brepols, 1998. Giornale Storico della Letteratura Italiana , 175., ( 1998): Pages 225 - 235.
Year of Publication: 1998.

228. Record Number: 8866
Author(s): Yorke, Barbara.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Legitimacy of St. Edith [The author argues that Edith, daughter of King Edgar, figured in the political struggles to establish a successor to her father. The question of Edith's legitimacy raised by Edgar's widow, Queen Ælfthryth, favored the queen's two sons, Æthelred and Edmund, over Edgar's earlier children, Edward the Martyr and his half-sister Edith. The material that established Edith's credentials as a princess was turned into proof of her sanctity (and her role as Wilton's protector) after her death between 984 and 987. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: The Haskins Society Journal , 11., ( 1998): Pages 97 - 113.
Year of Publication: 1998.

229. Record Number: 4825
Author(s): Swabey, ffiona.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Letter Book of Alice de Bryene and Alice de Sutton's List of Debts [the author analyzes eight letters written to Alice de Bryene, commenting on the familial and administrative duties Alice undertook; her grandmother, Alice de Sutton, serves as an example of irresponsible management because she hadn't paid her husband's legacies thirty years after his death; the appendices reproduce the texts of the eight letters in French and the list of debts in Latin].

Source: Nottingham Medieval Studies , 42., ( 1998): Pages 121 - 145.
Year of Publication: 1998.

230. Record Number: 3273
Author(s): Ganchou, Thierry.
Contributor(s):
Title : Héléna Notara Gateliousaina d'Ainos et le Sankt Peterburg Bibl. Publ. Gr. 243

Source: Revue des Études Byzantines , 56., ( 1998): Pages 141 - 168.
Year of Publication: 1998.

231. Record Number: 4365
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Nikephoros II Phokas and Theophanou in Cavusin: The Imperial Family as Model [The author argues that the portrait portrays the imperial couple, Nikephoros and Theophanou, flanked by his father and mother on one side; the intent was to memorialize the marriage along with that of the emperor's parents].

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 24., ( 1998): Pages 23 - 24.
Year of Publication: 1998.

232. Record Number: 8950
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Maintaining Boundaries: The Status of Actresses in Early Christian Society [The author deals in part with conditions in early Byzantium. In most instances actresses could only escape social and legal infamy by renouncing the stage. In a few cases, such as that of Theodora, highly favored actresses were able to marry into the senatorial class by some legal manoeuvering. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Vigiliae Christianae , 52., ( 1998): Pages 293 - 318.
Year of Publication: 1998.

233. Record Number: 3319
Author(s): Kenaan-Kedar, Nurith.
Contributor(s):
Title : Aliénor: d'Aquitaine conduite en captivité. Les peintures murales, commémoratives de Sainte- Radegonde de Chinon

Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 41., 164 (octobre-décembre 1998): Pages 317 - 330.
Year of Publication: 1998.

234. Record Number: 4159
Author(s): Ingham, Norman W.
Contributor(s):
Title : Has a Missing Daughter of Iaroslav Mudryi Been Found? [The author argues that until now an unidentified daughter of Grand Prince Iaroslav Mudryi was Agatha who married Prince Edward the Exile.]

Source: Russian History , 25., 3 (Fall 1998): Pages 231 - 270.
Year of Publication: 1998.

235. Record Number: 3958
Author(s): Luyster, Robert.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife's Lament in the Context of Scandinavian Myth and Ritual

Source: Philological Quarterly , 77., 3 (Summer 1998): Pages 243 - 270.
Year of Publication: 1998.

236. Record Number: 3046
Author(s): Airlie, Stuart.
Contributor(s):
Title : Private Bodies and the Body Politic in the Divorce Case of Lothar II [Lothar II tried over the course of more than fifteen years to rid himself of his wife Theutberga in order to marry his concubine Waldrada].

Source: Past and Present , 161., (November 1998): Pages 3 - 38.
Year of Publication: 1998.

237. Record Number: 3349
Author(s): Hough, Carole.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife's Lament Line 15B and "Daniel" Line 499B: Two Notes on Place-Name Evidence [The author proposes an alternate reading for "her heard," "her"- here and "heard" - hard or harsh].

Source: English Language Notes , 35., 4 (June 1998): Pages 1 - 4.
Year of Publication: 1998.

238. Record Number: 5562
Author(s): Manion, Margaret M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women, Art, and Devotion: Three French Fourteenth-Century Royal Prayer Books [The author argues that the three prayerbooks were produced by the same group of skilled illuminators under the influence of Franciscan and Dominican spirituality; however, each book has many unique texts and illustrations adapted to the needs and interes

Source: The Art of the Book: Its Place in Medieval Worship. Edited by Margaret M. Manion and Bernard J. Muir . University of Exeter Press, 1998. English Language Notes , 35., 4 (June 1998): Pages 21 - 66.
Year of Publication: 1998.

239. Record Number: 3508
Author(s): Haskett, Timothy S.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Curteys Women in Chancery: The Legacy of Henry and Rye Brown [the author examines two wills from a husband and a wife along with a Chancery bill from five female relatives of the husband who ask for help in obtaining some property wrongly appropriated by the husband's executor; appendices include the requests and directions of Henry Browne and Rye Browne, and an edition of the Chancery bill from the Curteys women].

Source: Women, Marriage, and Family in Medieval Christendom: Essays in Memory of Michael M. Sheehan, C.S.B. Edited by Constance M. Rousseau and Joel T. Rosenthal . Western Michigan University, 1998. English Language Notes , 35., 4 (June 1998): Pages 349 - 398.
Year of Publication: 1998.

240. Record Number: 447
Author(s): Krustev, Georgi.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Poem by Maria Comnene Palaeologina from Manuscript No. 177 of the Ivan Dujcev Centre for Slavo-Byzantine Studies [suggests that the author of the poem was the illegitimate daughter of Michael VIII Palaeologus and was married to Abaka, the Mongol ruler of Persia; she may have found Codex No. 177 in Persia and donated it to the Monastery of the Chora in Constantinople; article includes the text of the poem].

Source: Byzantinoslavica , 58., 1 ( 1997): Pages 71 - 77.
Year of Publication: 1997.

241. Record Number: 1872
Author(s): Montgomery, James E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Alqama Al-Fahl's Contest with Imru Al-Qays: What Happens When a Poet is Umpired by His Wife?

Source: Arabica , 44., 1 (janvier 1997): Pages 144 - 149.
Year of Publication: 1997.

242. Record Number: 2224
Author(s): Stasser, Thierry.
Contributor(s):
Title : Adélaïde d'Anjou, sa famille, ses unions, sa descendance

Source: Moyen Age , 103., 1 ( 1997): Pages 9 - 52.
Year of Publication: 1997.

243. Record Number: 2388
Author(s): Behrens-Abouseif, Doris.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Mahmal" Legend and the Pilgrimage of the ladies of the Mamluk Court [development of the legend of the ceremonial palanquin in pilgrim caravans and its association with Shajarat al-Durr, wife two sultans].

Source: Mamluk Studies Review , 1., ( 1997): Pages 87 - 96.
Year of Publication: 1997.

244. Record Number: 3291
Author(s): Spicker, Johannes
Contributor(s):
Title : Oswald von Wolkenstein und die romanische Chanson de la malmariée

Source: Zeitschrift für deutsche Philologie , 116., ( 1997): Pages 413 - 416.
Year of Publication: 1997.

245. Record Number: 3297
Author(s): Hehl, Ernst-Dieter.
Contributor(s):
Title : Maria und das ottonisch-salische Königtum: Urkunden, Liturgie, Bilder

Source: Historisches Jahrbuch , 117., 2 ( 1997): Pages 52 - 64.
Year of Publication: 1997.

246. Record Number: 3299
Author(s): Poppe, Andrzej.
Contributor(s):
Title : Theophana von Novgorod

Source: Byzantinoslavica , 58., 1 ( 1997): Pages 131 - 158.
Year of Publication: 1997.

247. Record Number: 3619
Author(s): Stasser, Thierry.
Contributor(s):
Title : Autour de Roger le Vieux: les alliances matrimoniales des comtes de Carcassonne [the author, comparing given names, reconstructs the family ties for both Adelaide and Arsinde]

Source: Annales du Midi , 108., 214 (avril-juin 1997): Pages 165 - 187.
Year of Publication: 1997.

248. Record Number: 5003
Author(s): Mariani, Roberta.
Contributor(s):
Title : Monasteri benedettini femminili a Milano prima della riforma [Reform of women's monasteries in Milan, especially when the nuns resisted, required support from ecclesiastical and lay authorities. These authorities occasionally failed to act in concert. Strict enclosure, one of the hardest reforms to impose, served to ameliorate one problem, nuns acting out the hostilities among their kindred. Even nuns desirous of living strict lives had difficulties finding acceptable confessors and visitors to meet their spiritual needs].

Source: Il monachesimo femminile in Italia dall' Alto Medioevo al secolo XVII a confronto con l' oggi. Edited by Gabriella Zarri . San Pietro in Cariano: Il Segno dei Gabrielli editori, 1997. Annales du Midi , 108., 214 (avril-juin 1997): Pages 219 - 247.
Year of Publication: 1997.

249. Record Number: 6667
Author(s): Kent, Francis W.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sainted Mother, Magnificent Son: Lucrezia Tornabuoni and Lorenzo de' Medici

Source: Italian History and Culture , 3., ( 1997): Pages 3 - 34.
Year of Publication: 1997.

250. Record Number: 20982
Author(s): Salla, Sandra M
Contributor(s):
Title : Disappearing Fairies in the "Wife of Bath's Tale"

Source: Mediaevalia , 21., 2 ( 1997): Pages 281 - 293.
Year of Publication: 1997.

251. Record Number: 2888
Author(s): Karnein, Alfred.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Medieval Queen and her Stepdaughter: Agnes and Elizabeth of Hungary

Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995. Edited by Anne J. Duggan . Boydell Press, 1997. Nottingham Medieval Studies , 4., ( 1997): Pages 109 - 119.
Year of Publication: 1997.

252. Record Number: 2735
Author(s): Payne, Paddy and Caroline Barron
Contributor(s):
Title : The Letters and Life of Elizabeth Despenser, Lady Zouche (d. 1408) [her letters and will provide a glimpse of her personal concerns regarding family, household and servants, business affairs, and religion; appendices include an English translation of her will, a calendar of documents by or about Lady Elizabeth, and texts of her letters, 1402-1403].

Source: Nottingham Medieval Studies , 4., ( 1997): Pages 126 - 156.
Year of Publication: 1997.

253. Record Number: 2460
Author(s): Thomas, Susanne Sara.
Contributor(s):
Title : What the Man of Law Can't Say: The Buried Legal Argument of the Wife of Bath's "Prologue" [argues that the poem comments on the struggle over law among king, parliament, bureaucrats, and peasants; it supports the legal authority of the oral over the written].

Source: Chaucer Review , 31., 3 ( 1997): Pages 256 - 271.
Year of Publication: 1997.

254. Record Number: 2466
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Apprentice Janekyn/Clerk Jankyn: Discrete Phases in Chaucer's Developing Conception of the Wife of Bath [argues that Jankyn went from an apprentice, to a clerk boarding in the house, to a clerk boarding with the Wife of Bath's gossip; this final situation allowed the Wife to make a knowledgeable refutation of the misogynist traditions and have a more developed courtship with her fifth husband].

Source: Chaucer Review , 32., 2 ( 1997): Pages 146 - 161.
Year of Publication: 1997.

255. Record Number: 2885
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Ingeborg of Denmark, Queen of France, 1193-1223 [analysis of Ingeborg's over twenty-year-long struggle to be recognized as the wife of Philippe II and queen of France; based on letters to, from, and about Ingeborg].

Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995. Edited by Anne J. Duggan . Boydell Press, 1997. Chaucer Review , 32., 2 ( 1997): Pages 39 - 52.
Year of Publication: 1997.

256. Record Number: 2229
Author(s): Chareyron, Nicole.
Contributor(s):
Title : De l'histoire à la chanson. Les fiançailles rompues de Louis de Male [Louis was betrothed to Isabel, the daughter of Edward III, King of England; politics and personal inclination led him to delay the match and then break it in favor of Marguerite, the daughter of the count of Brabant].

Source: Moyen Age , 103., 40241 ( 1997): Pages 545 - 559.
Year of Publication: 1997.

257. Record Number: 2703
Author(s): Van Landingham, Marta.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Hohenstaufen Heritage of Costanza of Sicily and the Mediterranean Expansion of the Crown of Aragon in the Later Thirteenth Century

Source: Across the Mediterranean frontiers: trade, politics and religion, 650-1450: selected proceedings of the International Medieval Congress, University of Leeds, 10-13 July 1995, 8-11 July 1996. Edited by Dionisius A. Agius and Ian Richard Netton International Medieval Research . Brepols, 1997. Moyen Age , 103., 40241 ( 1997): Pages 87 - 104.
Year of Publication: 1997.

258. Record Number: 2459
Author(s): Martindale, Andrew.
Contributor(s):
Title : Theodolinda: The Fifteenth-Century Recollection of a Lombard Queen [analysis of Theodolinda's meaning for the late medieval period, based on the art in the Theodolinda Chapel, the Cathedral's treasures associated with the queen, and the accounts by the fourteenth century chronicler Bonincontro and the eighth century historian, Paul the Deacon].

Source: The church retrospective: papers read at the 1995 Summer Meeting and the 1996 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society. Edited by R. N. Swanson Studies in Church History, 33. 1997. Moyen Age , 103., 40241 ( 1997): Pages 195 - 225.
Year of Publication: 1997.

259. Record Number: 2883
Author(s): Stafford, Pauline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Emma: The Powers of the Queen in the Eleventh Century

Source: Queens and Queenship in Medieval Europe: Proceedings of a Conference Held at King's College London, April 1995. Edited by Anne J. Duggan . Boydell Press, 1997. Moyen Age , 103., 40241 ( 1997): Pages 3 - 26. Reprinted in Gender, Family and the Legitimation of Power: England from the Ninth to Early Twelfth Century. By Pauline Stafford. Ashgate Variorum, 2006. Article X.
Year of Publication: 1997.

260. Record Number: 3149
Author(s): Gerstel, Sharon E. J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Construction of a Sainted Empress

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 23., ( 1997): Pages 11
Year of Publication: 1997.

261. Record Number: 1877
Author(s): Gerstel, Sharon E. J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Saint Eudokia and the Imperial Household of Leo VI

Source: Art Bulletin (Full Text via JSTOR) 79, 4 (December 1997): 699-707. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1997.

262. Record Number: 2207
Author(s): Thomas, Hugh M.
Contributor(s):
Title : An Upwardly Mobile Medieval Woman: Juliana of Warwick [Juliana managed Countess Matilda's household (as "cameraria") and received gifts of land from her employer/patroness; Matilda also probably arranged Juliana's advantageous marriage with the wealthy knight, Nigel of Plumpton].

Source: Medieval Prosopography , 18., ( 1997): Pages 109 - 121.
Year of Publication: 1997.

263. Record Number: 1845
Author(s): Garland, Lynda.
Contributor(s):
Title : Morality Versus Politics at the Byzantine Court: The Charges Against Marie of Antioch and Euphrosyne [both were accused of adultery; Marie was executed, while Euphrosyne, the power behind the throne, was exiled for six months before her husband recalled her].

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 24., ( 1997): Pages 259 - 295. Special issue: Conformity and Non-Conformity in Byzantium: Papers Given at the Eighth Conference of the Australian Association for Byzantine Studies, University of New England, Australia, July 1993.
Year of Publication: 1997.

264. Record Number: 2465
Author(s): Smith, Warren S.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath Debates Jerome [argues that the Wife of Bath takes a centrist position on marriage and cleverly refutes the extreme misogyny of Jerome's "Adversus Jovinianum" and the classical tradition of anti-woman diatribe upon which he draws].

Source: Chaucer Review , 32., 2 ( 1997): Pages 129 - 145.
Year of Publication: 1997.

265. Record Number: 3286
Author(s): Nolte, Theodor
Contributor(s):
Title : O frau, wie bitte ist dein salz/Ach frau, das ist mein zucker nar: Bilder und Projektionen der Frau bei Oswald von Wolkenstein

Source: Jahrbuch der Oswald von Wolkenstein Gesellschaft , 9., ( 1996- 1997): Pages 121 - 138.
Year of Publication: 1996- 1997.

266. Record Number: 3287
Author(s): Spicker, Johannes
Contributor(s):
Title : Oswalds "Ehelieder": Überlegungen zu einem forschungsgeschichtlichen Paradigma

Source: Jahrbuch der Oswald von Wolkenstein Gesellschaft , 9., ( 1996- 1997): Pages 139 - 156.
Year of Publication: 1996- 1997.

267. Record Number: 3288
Author(s): Berger, Christian and Tomas Tomasek
Contributor(s):
Title : KI 68 im Kontext der Margarethe-Lieder Oswalds von Wolkenstein

Source: Jahrbuch der Oswald von Wolkenstein Gesellschaft , 9., ( 1996- 1997): Pages 157 - 177.
Year of Publication: 1996- 1997.

268. Record Number: 684
Author(s): McKenna, Elizabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Was There a Political Role For Women in Medieval Ireland?: Lady Margaret Butler and Lady Eleanor MacCarthy

Source: The Fragility of Her Sex?: Medieval Irishwomen in Their European Context. Edited by Christine Meek and Katherine Simms . Four Courts Press, 1996. Medieval Life , 5., (Summer 1996): Pages 163 - 174.
Year of Publication: 1996.

269. Record Number: 779
Author(s): Broadhurst, Karen M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine: Patrons of Literature in French? [Henry probably only commissioned two texts in French: Wace's "Roman de Rou" and Benoît's "Chronique des ducs de Normandie;" there is no evidence that Eleanor commissioned any works].

Source: Viator , 27., ( 1996): Pages 53 - 84.
Year of Publication: 1996.

270. Record Number: 816
Author(s): Warr, Cordelia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Painting in Late Fourteenth Century Padua: The Patronage of Fina Buzzacarini

Source: Renaissance studies : journal of the Society for Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (June 1996): Pages 139 - 155.
Year of Publication: 1996.

271. Record Number: 1741
Author(s): Hill, Barbara
Contributor(s):
Title : The ideal Imperial Komnenian Women [drawing upon funeral orations and speeches, the author analyzes the female virtues praised before the emperor (beauty, piety, fertility, and modesty) and those for a female patron (self-control, learning, and wisdom)].

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 23., ( 1996): Pages 7 - 18. Revised papers that were originally read at the session entitled "Komnenian Culture" at the Twentieth Annual Byzantine Studies Conference, Ann Arbor, Michigan, on September 21, 1994
Year of Publication: 1996.

272. Record Number: 1745
Author(s): Hill, Barbara
Contributor(s):
Title : A Vindication of the Rights of Women to Power by Anna Komnene [on the active role of Anna Dalassena and Irene Doukaina].

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 23., ( 1996): Pages 45 - 53. Revised papers that were originally read at the session entitled "Komnenian Culture" at the Twentieth Annual Byzantine Studies Conference, Ann Arbor, Michigan, on September 21, 1994
Year of Publication: 1996.

273. Record Number: 1866
Author(s): Mullally, Evelyn.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Portrayal of Women in the "Histoire de Guillaume le Maréchal"

Source: Peritia: Journal of the Medieval Academy of Ireland , 10., ( 1996): Pages 351 - 362.
Year of Publication: 1996.

274. Record Number: 1985
Author(s): Irmscher, J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bertha von Sulzbach, Gemahlin Manuels I

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 22., ( 1996): Pages 279 - 290. Issue Title: Byzance et l'Europe. 6e Symposion Byzantinon l'Automne 1992.
Year of Publication: 1996.

275. Record Number: 2282
Author(s): Vinson, M. P.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Empress Theodora and the Cult of Domesticity in Byzantine Hagiography

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 22., ( 1996): Pages 70
Year of Publication: 1996.

276. Record Number: 2520
Author(s): Bourgain, Pascale.
Contributor(s):
Title : Clovis et Clotilde chez les historiens médiévaux des temps mérovingiens au premier siècle capétien

Source: Bibliothèque de l'École des Chartes , 154., 1 (janvier-juin 1996): Pages 53 - 85.
Year of Publication: 1996.

277. Record Number: 2772
Author(s): Brunner, Karl.
Contributor(s):
Title : Leopold III. von Österreich. Wege zur Heiligkeit

Source: Homme: Zeitschrift für feministische Geschichtswissenschaft , 7., 1 ( 1996): Pages 34 - 45.
Year of Publication: 1996.

278. Record Number: 2987
Author(s): Edwards, Carolyn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Dynastic Sanctity in Two Early Medieval Women's "Lives" [Hathumoda, abbess of Gandersheim, and St. Mathilde, pious widow of Henry I].

Source: Medieval Family Roles: A Book of Essays. Edited by Cathy Jorgensen Itnyre . Garland Publishing, 1996. Homme: Zeitschrift für feministische Geschichtswissenschaft , 7., 1 ( 1996): Pages 3 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1996.

279. Record Number: 3674
Author(s): McClanan, Anne
Contributor(s):
Title : The Empress Theodora and the Tradition of Women's Patronage in the Early Byzantine Empire

Source: The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women. Edited by June Hall McCash . University of Georgia Press, 1996. Homme: Zeitschrift für feministische Geschichtswissenschaft , 7., 1 ( 1996): Pages 50 - 72.
Year of Publication: 1996.

280. Record Number: 5484
Author(s): Messina, Renata Gentile.
Contributor(s):
Title : Basilissai di origine occidentale nella produzione encomiastica Bizantina (sec. XII) [Byzantine scholars who described the Western-born empresses of the Komnenos period displayed ambivalence; Basil Archidenos described Bertha of Sulzbach (Irene Komnena) with a mixture of approval and disapproval; Eustathios of Thessalonike in his work honoring Agnes of France (Anna) , described her as an "ideal" empress, modest, reserved, submissive, and beautiful; he presented her qualities as an admission of Byzantine superiority].

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 22., ( 1996): Pages 261 - 277.
Year of Publication: 1996.

281. Record Number: 9507
Author(s): Klein, Stacy S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Aelfric's Sources and His Gendered Audiences [Aelfric's "Life" of Judith was intended for two different audiences: nuns who needed encouragement toward chastity and the noble man Sigeweard and his warriors who were fighting the Vikings. Aelfric's message about chastity could profit warriors because uncontrolled sexual desire would lead men to dishonor. Klein argues that Aelfric's narrative reflects his anxieties both about female sexuality and men's sexual desires. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Essays in Medieval Studies , 13., ( 1996): Pages 111 - 119.
Year of Publication: 1996.

282. Record Number: 1344
Author(s): Beecher, Donald.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Silenced Knight: Questions of Power and Reciprocity in the "Wife of Bath's Tale"

Source: Chaucer Review , 30., 4 ( 1996): Pages 359 - 378.
Year of Publication: 1996.

283. Record Number: 1784
Author(s): Pappano, Margaret.
Contributor(s):
Title : Marie de France and the Alien Queen [International Congress on Medieval Studies. Kalamazoo, May 1996].

Source: Le Cygne: Bulletin of the International Marie de France Society: Abstracts, Notes, and Queries , 2., (April 1996): Pages 22 - 23.
Year of Publication: 1996.

284. Record Number: 2284
Author(s): Shahid, Irfan.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Church of Sts. Sergius and Bacchus in Constantinople: Who Built It and Why? [Suggests that both Justinian and his wife Theodora were responsible but had different motives. Theodora was moved by religious concerns while Justinian was worried about the outcome of the Persian War].

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 22., ( 1996): Pages 84
Year of Publication: 1996.

285. Record Number: 744
Author(s): White, Stephen D.
Contributor(s):
Title : Clotild's Revenge: Politics, Kinship, and Ideology in the Merovingian Blood Feud [the Frankish- Burgundian feud was a cultural scheme and a political process that accomplished many different goals].

Source: Portraits of Medieval and Renaissance Living: Essays in Honor of David Herlihy. Edited by Samual K. Cohn, Jr. and Steven A. Epstein . University of Michigan Press, 1996. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 22., ( 1996): Pages 107 - 130.
Year of Publication: 1996.

286. Record Number: 3683
Author(s): Willard, Charity Cannon.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Patronage of Isabel of Portugal

Source: The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women. Edited by June Hall McCash . University of Georgia Press, 1996. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 22., ( 1996): Pages 306 - 320.
Year of Publication: 1996.

287. Record Number: 1343
Author(s): Kennedy, Beverly
Contributor(s):
Title : Cambridge MS. DD.4.24: A Misogynous Scribal Revision of the "Wife of Bath's Prologue"?

Source: Chaucer Review , 30., 4 ( 1996): Pages 343 - 358.
Year of Publication: 1996.

288. Record Number: 5676
Author(s): Karkov, Catherine E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Francesco Botticini's Palmieri Altar-piece [Matteo Palmieri commissioned the altarpiece from Botticini; the panel includes donor portraits of his wife Niccolosa (in a Benedictine habit) and himself; after Matteo's death Botticini and Niccolosa executed a document in 1477 agreeing that the contract for the altarpiece had been fulfilled; Niccolosa and Matteo's nephew acquired a chapel in S. Pier Maggiore where the altarpiece was installed and where Matteo was buried; the Appendix provides transcriptions of six documents, four concerning Botticini, one about the Palmieri chapel, and the first being the agreement between Niccolosa and Botticini].

Source: Burlington Magazine (Full Text via JSTOR) 138, 1118 (May 1996): 308-314. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1996.

289. Record Number: 1669
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Old French "Lai" and Romance [Southeastern Medieval Association. Charleston, South Carolina, October 5-7, 1995].

Source: Le Cygne: Bulletin of the International Marie de France Society: Abstracts, Notes, and Queries , 2., (April 1996): Pages 11
Year of Publication: 1996.

290. Record Number: 978
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A Disgrace for All Jewish Men: Preliminary Considerations for the Study of Wife-Beating in Jewish History

Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 21., (Spring 1996): Pages 21 - 23.
Year of Publication: 1996.

291. Record Number: 1584
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Don't Ask, Don't Tell: The Wife of Bath and Vernacular Translations [the Wife of Bath's "Prologue" amd "Tale" promote the status of the vernacular and acknowledge the role female audiences play in the translations of "authoritative" texts like Trotula].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 8., 1 (Spring 1996): Pages 97 - 123.
Year of Publication: 1996.

292. Record Number: 5543
Author(s): Ferroul, Yves.
Contributor(s):
Title : Origine familiale de trois comtesses de Pallars

Source: Anuario de Estudios Medievales , 26., 1 ( 1996): Pages 3 - 18.
Year of Publication: 1996.

293. Record Number: 818
Author(s): Legaré, Anne- Marie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Reassessing Women's Libraries in Late Medieval France: The Case of Jeanne de Laval

Source: Renaissance studies : journal of the Society for Renaissance Studies , 10., 2 (June 1996): Pages 209 - 236.
Year of Publication: 1996.

294. Record Number: 2345
Author(s): Owen-Crocker, Gale R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Pomp, Piety, and Keeping the Woman in Her Place: The Dress of Cnut and Emma in BL MS Stowe 944

Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996):
Year of Publication: 1996.

295. Record Number: 1562
Author(s): Hanawalt, Barbara A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Separation Anxieties in Late Medieval London: Gender in "The Wright's Chaste Wife" [includes a discussion of historical instances in which wives coped with their husbands' long absences].

Source: Medieval Perspectives , 11., ( 1996): Pages 23 - 41. Also reprinted in "Of Good and Ill Repute": Gender and Social Control in Medieval England. Barbara A. Hanawalt. Oxford University Press, 1998. 88-103 Proceedings of the Twenty-First Annual Conference of the Southeastern Medieval Association
Year of Publication: 1996.

296. Record Number: 977
Author(s): Ho, Cynthia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Spare the Rod, Spoil the Bride

Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 21., (Spring 1996): Pages 19 - 20.
Year of Publication: 1996.

297. Record Number: 675
Author(s): Riddy, Felicity.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mother Knows Best: Reading Social Change in a Courtesy Text ["What the Goodwife Taught Her Daughter" embodies a bourgeois ethos that values respectability].

Source: Speculum (Full Text via JSTOR) 71, 1 (Jan. 1996): 66-86. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1996.

298. Record Number: 1752
Author(s): Chamberlayne, Joanna.
Contributor(s):
Title : Joan of Kent's Tale: Adultery and Rape in the Age of Chivalry

Source: Medieval Life , 5., (Summer 1996): Pages 6 - 9.
Year of Publication: 1996.

299. Record Number: 3679
Author(s): Shadis, Miriam.
Contributor(s):
Title : Piety, Politics, and Power: The Patronage of Leonor of England and Her Daughters Berenguela of Léon and Blanche of Castile [The author argues that Leonor and her daughters used patronage as a means to power, authority, and piety; they did this to ensure the power of their families and lineage, hence their active efforts to memorialize their dead].

Source: The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women. Edited by June Hall McCash . University of Georgia Press, 1996. Medieval Life , 5., (Summer 1996): Pages 202 - 227.
Year of Publication: 1996.

300. Record Number: 8589
Author(s): Martin, Russell E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Royal Weddings and Crimean Diplomacy: New Sources on Muscovite Chancellery Practice during the Reign of Vasilii III [The author presents a critical edition and historical analysis of a ceremonial ("chin") for the wedding of Prince Andrei Staritskii, brother of Grand Prince Vasilii III, and Evfrosiniia Khovanskaia. This document, along with a diplomatic letter, provide evidence of chancellery practices. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Harvard Ukrainian Studies , 19., ( 1995): Pages 389 - 420. Kamen' Kraeog "I'n": Rhetoric of the Medieval Slavic World: Essays Presented to Edward L. Keenan on His Sixtieth Birthday by His Colleagues and Students. Edited by Nancy Shields Kollmann, Donald Ostrowski, Andrei Pliguzov, and Daniel Rowland.
Year of Publication: 1995.

301. Record Number: 1158
Author(s): Hill, Barbara
Contributor(s):
Title : A Vindication of the Rights of Women to Power by Anna Komnene [treatment of Anna's grandmother, Anna Dalassena, and her mother, Irene Doukaina, in the "Alexiad"].

Source: Full-text of the Alexiad in English (from the Medieval Sourcebook)
Year of Publication: 1995.

302. Record Number: 1357
Author(s): Beech, George T.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Eleanor Vase": Witness to Christian-Muslim Collaboration in Early Twelfth-Century Spain [argues that the vase came into the possession of Eleanor's grandfather, Duke Guillaume IX of Aquitane, as a gift from the Muslim king of Saragossa, perhaps in 1120 when they were both fighting against the Almoravid invaders near Saragossa].

Source: Medieval Life , 2., (Spring 1995): Pages 12 - 16.
Year of Publication: 1995.

303. Record Number: 1545
Author(s): Patlagean, Evelyne.
Contributor(s):
Title : Une sainte souveraine grecque: Theodora impératrice d'Épire (XIIIe siècle) [political and social background of Theodora's "Vita"].

Source: Byzantinoslavica , 56., 2 ( 1995): Pages 453 - 460.
Year of Publication: 1995.

304. Record Number: 1609
Author(s): Georgi, Wolfgang.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bischof Keonwald von Worcester und die Heirat Ottos I. mit Edgitha im Jahre 929

Source: Historisches Jahrbuch , 115., 1 ( 1995): Pages 1 - 40.
Year of Publication: 1995.

305. Record Number: 1844
Author(s): Nelson, Janet L.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wary Widow [case study of the will of Erkanfrida, widow of a minor noble man and a "deo sacrata," a woman consecrated to God in her widowhood; the author includes an English translation of the will and an appendix gives the Latin text of the will from Wampach's "Urkunden- und Quellenbuch zur Geschichte der altluxemburgischen Territorien," Reprinted in Courts, Elites, and Gendered Power in the Early Middle Ages: Charlemagne and Others. By Janet L. Nelson. Ashgate Variorum, 2007. Article 2. Pages 87-90].

Source: Property and Power in the Early Middle Ages. Edited by Wendy Davies and Paul Fouracre . Cambridge University Press, 1995. Historisches Jahrbuch , 115., 1 ( 1995): Pages 82 - 113. Reprinted in Courts, Elites, and Gendered Power in the Early Middle Ages: Charlemagne and Others. By Janet L. Nelson. Ashgate Variorum, 2007. Article 2.
Year of Publication: 1995.

306. Record Number: 1986
Author(s): Alexakis, Alexander.
Contributor(s):
Title : Leo VI, Theophano, a "Magistros" Called Slokakas, and the "Vita Theophano" (BHG 1794) [suggests that the "Magister" Slokakas mentioned in a scholiast's comments is the author of the "Vita" of Empress Theophano which he wrote in order to gain Emperor Leo's favor].

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 21., ( 1995): Pages 45 - 56. Issue title: Bosphorus: Essays in the Honour of Cyril Mango. Ed. by Stephanos Efthymiadis, Claudia Rapp, and Dimitris Tsougarakis.
Year of Publication: 1995.

307. Record Number: 5580
Author(s): Sommé, Monique.
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabelle de Portugal, duchesse de Bourgogne, une femme au pouvoir au xve siècle. Thèse d'Etat soutenue le 12 janvier 1995 devant l'université de Lille III

Source: Revue du Nord , 77., 310 (avril-juin 1995): Pages 438 - 445.
Year of Publication: 1995.

308. Record Number: 5653
Author(s): Nelson, Jonathan.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Place of Women in Filippino Lippi's Nerli Altarpiece [the author argues that the donor portrait of Nanna, wife of Tanai de' Nerli, as well as the domestic scene in the background of husband, wife, and small child, were intended to enhance Tanai's role as husband and father; Nanna is not represented as an individual but as an ideal wife: modest, pious, and honorable].

Source: Italian History and Culture , 1., ( 1995): Pages 65 - 80.
Year of Publication: 1995.

309. Record Number: 6010
Author(s): Ragone, Franca.
Contributor(s):
Title : Le spose del signore: scelte politiche e ceremonie alla corte di Paolo Guinigi [Paolo Guinigi rose to power in Lucca following the assassination of his brother Lazzari; to buttress his regime, he married a descendant of a previous ruler of Lucca, Castruccio Castracani; then he wed Ilaria del Carretto, whose family had ties to the Visconti of Milan; Paolo's third and fourth wives, like the spouses of his children, were from outside Lucca; these marriages were intended to buttress the prestige of the Guinigi regime].

Source: Ilaria del Carretto e il suo monumento: la donna nell'arte, la cultura, e la società del '400. Atti del convegno Internazionale di Studi, 15-16-17 Settembre, 1994, Palazzo Ducale, Lucca. Edited by Stéphane Toussaint. Translated by Clotilde Soave Bowe. . Edizioni S. Marco Litotipo, 1995. Italian History and Culture , 1., ( 1995): Pages 119 - 136.
Year of Publication: 1995.

310. Record Number: 6682
Author(s): Saunders, Corinne J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Woman Displaced: Rape and Romance in Chaucer's "Wife of Bath's Tale" ["Thus, the 'Wife of Bath's Tale' achieves two ends simultaneously. It explores minutely the problem of rape as a crime and the legal confusion over its status, referring to changing views of rape and the legal displacement of women, to the desire of women for action against rape, and to the possibility of the education of men regarding the need for equality in relationships yet at the same time, the tale affirms patriarchal values, inserting the woman within these structures and sustaining a traditional insistence on the action of rape as an element of romance: we hear no more of the victim, the knight is punished, but finally rewarded through otherworldly adventure, and the ideal of the young, beautiful and obedient wife is upheld." (page 131)].

Source: Arthurian Literature , 13., ( 1995): Pages 115 - 131.
Year of Publication: 1995.

311. Record Number: 450
Author(s): Olson, Glending.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Marital Dilemma in the Wife of Bath's Tale: An Unnoticed Analogue and Its Chaucerian Court Context [Balade 806 ("Lequel vault mieulx a jeune chevalier") by Eustache Deschamps].

Source: English Language Notes , 33., 1 (Sept. 1995): Pages 1 - 7.
Year of Publication: 1995.

312. Record Number: 246
Author(s): Ward, Jennifer C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mechthild von der Pfalz as Patroness: Aspects of Female Patronage in the Early Renaissance

Source: Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 22., ( 1995): Pages 141 - 170. Special issue: Diversity
Year of Publication: 1995.

313. Record Number: 342
Author(s): Ricke, Joseph M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Parody, Performance, and the "Ultimate" Meaning of Noah's Shrew

Source: Mediaevalia , 18., ( 1995): Pages 263 - 281. (1995 (for 1992)) Published by the Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton
Year of Publication: 1995.

314. Record Number: 484
Author(s): Kelly, Susan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ubi unus clericus et Aelfgyva: Aelfgyva and the Bayeux Tapestry [Thirtieth International Congress on Medieval Studies, the Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, May 4-7, 1995. Thirtieth Symposium on the Sources of Anglo- Saxon Culture, co- sponsered by the Institute and CEMERS, Binghamton University. Sessio

Source: Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995):
Year of Publication: 1995.

315. Record Number: 5305
Author(s): Bariani, Laura.
Contributor(s):
Title : Parentela e Potere: Uso ed Abuso. Indagine sulle "Madri" del califfo al-Hakim Bi-Amr Allah al-Fatimi [al-Hakim, the sixth Fatimid caliph, persecuted Christians; this seems incongruous given reports that his mother was a Christian; it is more likely that Sayyida al-Aziziyya was mother of al-Hakim's sister, Sitt al-Mulk, and that the caliph's mother was a Muslim].

Source: Al-Qantara , 16., 2 ( 1995): Pages 357 - 367.
Year of Publication: 1995.

316. Record Number: 343
Author(s): Kennedy, Beverly
Contributor(s):
Title : Variant Passages in the Wife of Bath's Prologue and the Textual Transmission of the "Canterbury Tales": The "Great Tradition" Revisited

Source: Women, the Book and the Worldly: Selected Proceedings of the St. Hilda's Conference, 1993. Volume 2. [Volume 1: Women, the Book, and the Godly]. Edited by Lesley Smith and Jane H. M. Taylor . D.S.Brewer, 1995. Al-Qantara , 16., 2 ( 1995): Pages 85 - 101.
Year of Publication: 1995.

317. Record Number: 3415
Author(s): Bray, Dorothy Ann.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Woman's Loss and Lamentation: Heledd's Song and "The Wife's Lament" [comparison of the two poems in which heroic women lament their fate bereft of male protection and support].

Source: Neophilologus , 79., ( 1995): Pages 147 - 154.
Year of Publication: 1995.

318. Record Number: 481
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Dazed and Confused: Creating Meaning in "The Wife's Lament" [Annual International Conference of the Texas Medieval Association, San Antonio, Sept. 8-10, 1994, Session 23].

Source: Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995):
Year of Publication: 1995.

319. Record Number: 4684
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Women as Patrons: Nuns, Widows, and Rulers

Source: Siena, Florence, and Padua: Art, Society, and Religion, 1280-1400. Volume II: Case Studies. Edited by Diana Norman . Yale University Press in association with The Open University, 1995. Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995): Pages 242 - 266.
Year of Publication: 1995.

320. Record Number: 1678
Author(s): Herrin, Judith
Contributor(s):
Title : Theophano: Considerations on the Education of a Byzantine Princess

Source: The Empress Theophano: Byzantium and the West at the Turn of the First Millennium. Edited by Adelbert Davids . Cambridge University Press, 1995. Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995): Pages 64 - 85. Essay reproduced in Unrivalled Influence: Women and Empire in Byzantium. By Judith Herrin. Princeton University Press, 2013. Pages 238-260.
Year of Publication: 1995.

321. Record Number: 419
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Juan de Flores and Lustful Women: The "Crónica Incompleta de los Reyes Católicos" [portrayal of Queen Juana].

Source: Corónica , 24., 1 (Fall 1995): Pages 74 - 89.
Year of Publication: 1995.

322. Record Number: 5675
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : New Documents Concerning Desiderio da Settignano and Annalena Malatesta [notarial records survive in which Annalena Malatesta, a noble and wealthy widow, paid the scupltor Desiderio da Settignano for a statue of Mary Magdalene and a bust of Christ; in the Appendix to the article the author transcribes the relevant extracts from the ledger for Annalena; although Annalena founded a Tertiary Dominican house for the protection and education of young widows and virgins, the sculpture of Mary Magdalene was evidently not intended for the convent but for S. Trinità and the altar of the Cerbini family which included Annalena's notary].

Source: Burlington Magazine (Full Text via JSTOR) 137, 1113 (December 1995): 792-799. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1995.

323. Record Number: 1684
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Did Theophano Leave her Mark on the Ottonian Sumptuary Arts?

Source: The Empress Theophano: Byzantium and the West at the Turn of the First Millennium. Edited by Adelbert Davids . Cambridge University Press, 1995. Pages 169 - 193. This text appeared in German in Kaiserin Theophanu: Prinzessin aus der Fremde- des Westreichs Grosse Kaiserin. Edited by G. Wolf. Bohlau, 1991. Pages 263-278.
Year of Publication: 1995.

324. Record Number: 501
Author(s): Gameson, Fiona.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Voice Crying in the Wilderness: The Individual in "The Wife's Lament" and "Wulf and Eadwacer" [Second International Medieval Conference, University of Leeds, July 10-13, 1995. Session 104].

Source: Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995):
Year of Publication: 1995.

325. Record Number: 5579
Author(s): de Visser- van Terwisga, Marijke.
Contributor(s):
Title : Les Portugais dans l'entourage de la duchesse de Bourgogne Isabelle de Portugal (1430- 1471) [the Appendix presents a transcript dated May 6, 1453, of the marriage contract between Béatrice of Coïmbre, niece of the duchess Isabel, and Adolphe of Clèves, nephew of Duke Philip the Good; both uncle and aunt endowed the bride generously with land, money, and luxury goods].

Source: Revue du Nord , 77., 310 (avril-juin 1995): Pages 321 - 343.
Year of Publication: 1995.

326. Record Number: 6021
Author(s): Pinchard, Bruno.
Contributor(s):
Title : La Mort de la dame. Mythologie d'un marbre selon Dante [The author traces similarities between Dante's writings and the tomb of Ilaria del Carretto, wife of the lord of Lucca].

Source: Ilaria del Carretto e il suo monumento: la donna nell'arte, la cultura, e la società del '400. Atti del convegno Internazionale di Studi, 15-16-17 Settembre, 1994, Palazzo Ducale, Lucca. Edited by Stéphane Toussaint. Translated by Clotilde Soave Bowe. . Edizioni S. Marco Litotipo, 1995. Revue du Nord , 77., 310 (avril-juin 1995): Pages 305 - 314.
Year of Publication: 1995.

327. Record Number: 288
Author(s): PontFarcy, Yolande de.
Contributor(s):
Title : Si Marie de France était Marie de Meulan...

Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 38., 4 (Oct.-Dec. 1995): Pages 353 - 361.
Year of Publication: 1995.

328. Record Number: 568
Author(s): Hopenwasser, Nanda.
Contributor(s):
Title : Wife of Bath as Storyteller: "Al is for to Selle" or Is It? Idealism and Spiritual Growth as Evidenced in the Wife of Bath's Tale

Source: Medieval Perspectives , 10., ( 1995): Pages 101 - 115. Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Southeastern Medieval Association
Year of Publication: 1995.

329. Record Number: 32
Author(s): Flint, Valerie I. J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Susanna and the Lothar Crystal: A Liturgical Perspective

Source: Early Medieval Europe , 4., 1 ( 1995): Pages 61 - 86.
Year of Publication: 1995.

330. Record Number: 469
Author(s): Dishaw, Carolyn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer's Queer Touches/ A Queer Touches Chaucer [the Pardoner makes the norm of heterosexuality visible].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 1 (Spring 1995): Pages 75 - 92.
Year of Publication: 1995.

331. Record Number: 459
Author(s): Chamberlin, Cynthia L.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Sainted Queen" and the "Sin of Berenguela": Teresa Gil de Vidaure and Berenguela Alfonso in Documents of the Crown of Aragon, 1255-1272

Source: Iberia and the Mediterranean World of the Middle Ages: Studies in Honor of Robert I. Burns, S.J. Proceedings from Kalamazoo Volume 1. Edited by Larry J. Simon . E.J. Brill, 1995. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 1 (Spring 1995): Pages 303 - 321.
Year of Publication: 1995.

332. Record Number: 1681
Author(s): Shepard, Jonathan.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Marriage Too Far? Maria Lekapena and Peter of Bulgaria [Byzantine politics, relations with Bulgaria, and Maria's possible impact on Bulgarian court culture].

333. Record Number: 1683
Author(s): McKitterick, Rosamond.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ottonian Intellectual Culture in the Tenth Century and the Role of Theophano

334. Record Number: 310
Author(s): Lee, Brian S.
Contributor(s):
Title : Exploitation and Excommunication in the "Wife of Bath's Tale" [rape and its punishment].

Source: Philological Quarterly , 74., 1 (Winter 1995): Pages 17 - 35.
Year of Publication: 1995.

335. Record Number: 1676
Author(s): Engels, Odilo.
Contributor(s):
Title : Theophano, the Western Empress from the East

Source: The Empress Theophano: Byzantium and the West at the Turn of the First Millennium. Edited by Adelbert Davids . Cambridge University Press, 1995. Philological Quarterly , 74., 1 (Winter 1995): Pages 28 - 48. This article appeared in German in Die Begegnung des Westens mit dem Osten: Kongressakten des 4. Symposions des Mediävistenverbandes in Köln 1991 aus Anlass des 1000. Todesjahres der Kaiserin Theophanu. Edited by O. Engels and P. Schreiner. Sigmaringen, 1
Year of Publication: 1995.

336. Record Number: 1677
Author(s): Ciggaar, K.
Contributor(s):
Title : Theophano: An Empress Reconsidered [evaluates contemporary accounts of Theophano, both positive and negative ; among the latter is a German nun's vision of Theophano in purgatory and numerous complaints about her love of foreign luxury].

337. Record Number: 1685
Author(s): Zomer, Hiltje F. H.
Contributor(s):
Title : The So-Called Women's Gallery in the Medieval Church: An Import from Byzantium [argues that the galleries were a symbol of royal power, not a place for women to be kept separate during services ; the author traces the use of church galleries from Constantine the Great and Justinian to their introduction in Germany at the convent basilica of Gernrode, perhaps under the influence of Theophano, and in France at St. Remi, a victory church for the Capets].

338. Record Number: 1680
Author(s): Davids, Adelbert.
Contributor(s):
Title : Marriage Negotiations Between Byzantium and the West and the Name of Theophano in Byzantium (Eighth to Tenth Centuries)

339. Record Number: 637
Author(s): Vasta, Edward.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer, Gower, and the Unknown Minstrel: The Literary Liberation of the Loathly Lady [uses Bakhtin's theory of carnival and the grotesque to contrast treatment of the Loathly Lady].

Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 2 (Fall 1995): Pages 395 - 418.
Year of Publication: 1995.

340. Record Number: 1675
Author(s): Leyser, Karl.
Contributor(s):
Title : Theophanu divina gratia imperatrix augusta: Western and Eastern Emperorship in the Later Tenth Century

Source: The Empress Theophano: Byzantium and the West at the Turn of the First Millennium. Edited by Adelbert Davids . Cambridge University Press, 1995. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 2 (Fall 1995): Pages 1 - 27. This article also appears in Leyser's Communication and Power in Medieval Europe: The Carolingian and Ottonian Centuries edited by Timothy Reuter, Hambledon Press, 1993.
Year of Publication: 1995.

341. Record Number: 20797
Author(s): Pallarés Méndez, Maria del Carmen
Contributor(s):
Title : Concienca y resistencia: la denuncia de la agresión masculina en la Galicia del siglo XV

Source: Arenal: Revista de Historia de las Mujeres , 2., 1 ( 1995): Pages 67 - 79.
Year of Publication: 1995.

342. Record Number: 583
Author(s): Eadie, John.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath's Non- Hengwrt Lines: Chaucerian Revision or Editorial Meddling? [differences in manuscript versions of the "Wife of Bath's Prologue" may be the result of Chaucer's revisions or more likely the additions of an early anti- feminist emender]

Source: Neuphilologische Mitteilungen , 96., ( 1995): Pages 169 - 176.
Year of Publication: 1995.

343. Record Number: 2559
Author(s): Kennedy, Gwynne.
Contributor(s):
Title : Reform or Rebellion? The Limits of Female Authority in Elizabeth Cary's "The History of the Life, Reign, and Death of Edward II" [Cary crafted an ambivalent portrayal of Queen Isabelle, at times approving of her actions and at other times criticizing her for taking an angry vengeance].

Source: Political Rhetoric, Power, and Renaissance Women. Edited by Carole Levin and Patricia A. Sullivan . State University of New York Press, 1995. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen , 96., ( 1995): Pages 204 - 222.
Year of Publication: 1995.

344. Record Number: 5832
Author(s): Besamusca, Bart.
Contributor(s):
Title : Beerte metten breden voeten [The author examines the translation work done by the unknown Dutch poet who used Adenet le Roi's "Berte" as a basis for "Beerte"].

Source: Olifant , 19., 40241 (Fall/Winter 1994-1995): Pages 145 - 153.
Year of Publication: 1994-1995.

345. Record Number: 1304
Author(s): Cron, B. M.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Duke of Suffolk, the Angevin Marriage, and the Ceding of Maine, 1445 [argues that the negotiations for Margaret's marriage did not involve a secret promise by Suffolk to surrender Maine to either René of Anjou or Charles VII of France].

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 20., 1 (March 1994): Pages 77 - 99.
Year of Publication: 1994.

346. Record Number: 1532
Author(s): Lozinski, Jean Louise.
Contributor(s):
Title : Henri II, Aliénor d'Aquitane et la cathédrale de Poitiers

Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 37., ( 1994): Pages 91 - 100.
Year of Publication: 1994.

347. Record Number: 2718
Author(s): Sabaté, Flocel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Femmes et violence dans la Catalogne du XIVe siècle

Source: Annales du Midi , 106., 207 (juillet-septembre 1994): Pages 277 - 316.
Year of Publication: 1994.

348. Record Number: 5055
Author(s): Donnini, Mauro.
Contributor(s):
Title : Galla Placidia nelle fonti latine medievali, umanistiche e rinascimentali [the early memory of Galla Placidia was of a figure in narratives of imperial politics; humanists later built on these narratives an image of the empress saving Rome from destruction by the Goths; an alternative tradition grew up in the Middle Ages depicting Galla Placidia as the pious friend of Saints Germanus and Barbatianus].

Source: Studi Medievali , 35., 2 (Dicembre 1994): Pages 695 - 732.
Year of Publication: 1994.

349. Record Number: 5831
Author(s): Morgan, Leslie Z.
Contributor(s):
Title : Berta ai piedi grandi: Historical Figure and Literary Symbol [The author explores the meaning of Berthe's deformed feet as a symbol of evil in the Franco-Italian version of the cycle that explains the necessity for Roland's death].

Source: Olifant , 19., 1- 2 ( 1994): Pages 37 - 56.
Year of Publication: 1994.

350. Record Number: 1843
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : What the Genoese Cast upon Helena Dragash's Head: Coins Not "Confecti" [argues, based on evidence from the acccount book of the Genoese commune in Pera, that the Genoese showered Helena Dragash with coins when she made her ceremonial entrance into Constantinople a few days prior to her wedding].

Source: Byzantinische Forschungen , 20., ( 1994): Pages 235 - 246.
Year of Publication: 1994.

351. Record Number: 3627
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Putting Theodora in Her Place: The Imperial Presence at S. Vitale in Ravenna

Source: Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 20., ( 1994): Pages 42 - 43.
Year of Publication: 1994.

352. Record Number: 1542
Author(s): Klassen, John M.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Challenge of Marriage through the Eyes of a Fifteenth Century Noble Woman

Source: Husitství-Reformace-Renesance. Sborník K 60. narozeninám Frantis?ka S?mahela. Edited by Jaroslav Pánek, Miloslav Polívka, and Noemi Rejchrtová in collaboration with Jaroslav Boubín and Jaroslav Láník Práce Historického Ústavu Cav Opera Instituti Historici Pragae . Historicky ustav, 1994. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 20., ( 1994): Pages 649 - 660.
Year of Publication: 1994.

353. Record Number: 1948
Author(s): Giménez Bon, Margarita.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Good Wif Was Ther of Biside Bath [the figure of the Wife of Bath in Ní Dhuibhne's modern short story].

Source: Papers from the VII International Conference of the Spanish Society for Medieval English Language & Literature. . 1994. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 20., ( 1994): Pages 101 - 106.
Year of Publication: 1994.

354. Record Number: 6259
Author(s): Martelli, Mario.
Contributor(s):
Title : Lucrezia Tornabuoni [Lucrezia was married young into the Medici family when it was just consolidating its power; she wrote poetry in Italian, mostly on sacred themes; Lucrezia took part in the political and cultural developments of the Medici regime as a wife, mother, mother-in-law, and poet].

Source: Les Femmes écrivains en Italie au moyen âge et à la renaissance. Actes du colloque international Aix-en-Provence, 12, 13, 14 novembre 1992. . Université de Provence, 1994. Byzantine Studies Conference. Abstracts of Papers , 20., ( 1994): Pages 51 - 86.
Year of Publication: 1994.

355. Record Number: 1537
Author(s): Lauranson- Rosaz, Christian.
Contributor(s):
Title : Les origines d'Odon de Cluny [The author argues that Ava, wife of Abbo, is the mother of St. Odo; includes the Latin text and French translation of a charter in which Ava donates many properties to Saint Pierre de Maurs].

Source: Cahiers de Civilization Médiévale , 37., ( 1994): Pages 255 - 270.
Year of Publication: 1994.

356. Record Number: 1549
Author(s): Anderson, J. C. and M. J. Jeffreys
Contributor(s):
Title : The Decoration of the Sevastokratorissa's Tent [Greek text, English translation, and commentary on two poems describing Eirene's tent; the authors see parallels in the secular motifs of muses and peacocks with decorations found on ivory boxes].

Source: Byzantion , 64., 1 ( 1994): Pages 8 - 18.
Year of Publication: 1994.

357. Record Number: 1551
Author(s): Jeffreys, Michael and Elizabeth Jeffreys
Contributor(s):
Title : Who Was Eirene the Sevastokratorissa? [argues that Eirene was of Western origins, probably a Norman, chosen to marry the son of the Emperor John II Komnenos in order to help bring the Normans into the Byzantine orbit].

Source: Byzantion , 64., 1 ( 1994): Pages 40 - 68.
Year of Publication: 1994.

358. Record Number: 2729
Author(s): Battles, Paul.
Contributor(s):
Title : Of Graves, Caves, and Subterranean Dwellings: "Eorðscrœf" and "Eorðsele" in the "Wife's Lament" [argues that the two terms refer to a souterrain, an underground dwelling often used as a hiding place, especially for women; the author cites examples from archaeology and from Old English, Middle English, and Icelandic texts].

Source: Philological Quarterly , 73., 3 (Summer 1994): Pages 267 - 286.
Year of Publication: 1994.

359. Record Number: 6593
Author(s): Horner, Shari.
Contributor(s):
Title : En/closed Subjects: "The Wife's Lament" and the Culture of Early Medieval Female Monasticism [The author argues that "The Wife's Lament" should be read within the context of female monastic enclosure; the repeated gendered acts establish a feminine speaking self].

Source: Aestel , 2., ( 1994): Pages 45 - 61.
Year of Publication: 1994.

360. Record Number: 5023
Author(s): Sághy, Marianne
Contributor(s):
Title : Aspects of Female Rulership in Late Medieval Literature: The Queens' Reign in Angevin Hungary [The author examines contemporary accounts of Hungary's crisis following the death of Louis of Anjou; his daughter Mary succeeded to the throne but her mother Elizabeth made serious political errors and was executed by an aristocratic faction]

Source: East Central Europe , 20., 1 ( 1993- 1996): Pages 69 - 86. Special issue: Women and Power in East Central Europe - Medieval and Modern. Edited by Marianne Sághy.
Year of Publication: 1993- 1996.

361. Record Number: 7810
Author(s): Perocco, Daria.
Contributor(s):
Title : Caterina Cornaro nella "Istoria Viniziana" di Pietro Bembo [The Venetian Republic commissioned histories, including one from Pietro Bembo, which were reviewed by the Council of Ten. Bembo's account of Caterina Cornaro sanitizes the Republic's efforts to force her to surrender the Kingdom of Cyprus to Venice. The historical Caterina Cornaro subsequently became a figure of myth and a character in drama. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studi Veneziani , 25., ( 1993): Pages 153 - 167.
Year of Publication: 1993.

362. Record Number: 8733
Author(s): Beech, George T.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queen Mathilda of England (1066-1083) and the Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu in the Auvergne [The author investigates the verity and historical implications of a local legend, which tells of an English queen buried at the Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu in France. Appendix offers passages from the "Vitae Adelelmi" on the English queen episode. Title note

Source: Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 27., ( 1993): Pages 350 - 374.
Year of Publication: 1993.

363. Record Number: 7187
Author(s): Prizer, William F.
Contributor(s):
Title : Renaissance Women as Patrons of Music: The North-Italian Courts [The author draws on correspondence to trace the musical interests of Isabella d'Este and her sister-in-law, Lucrezia Borgia. They both supported a small group of musicians/music and dance teachers in their households. Their personnel specialized in secular vocal music and string music, while musicians from their husbands' households supplied other kinds of music as needed. The Appendix presents transcriptions of eight document texts in Italian and Latin pertaining to Isabella and Lucrezia. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Rediscovering the Muses: Women's Musical Traditions. Edited by Kimberly Marshall . Northeastern University Press, 1993. East Central Europe , 20., 1 ( 1993- 1996): Pages 186 - 205.
Year of Publication: 1993.

364. Record Number: 5334
Author(s): Folda, Jaroslav
Contributor(s):
Title : A Twelfth-Century Prayerbook for the Queen of Jerusalem [the author argues that the manuscript was commissioned by King Fulk for his wife, Queen Melisende, as part of his efforts to moderate her anger following his ill treatment of Hugh, Count of Jaffa; the manuscript illuminations, ivory bookcovers, and silk covering combine decorative motifs from Melisende's Orthodox-Crusader Eastern heritage with Fulk's Anglo-Angevin inheritance].

Source: Medieval Perspectives , 8., ( 1993): Pages 1 - 14.
Year of Publication: 1993.

365. Record Number: 7186
Author(s): Higgins, Paula.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Other Minervas": Creative Women at the Court of Margaret of Scotland [The author examines the activities of the princess, Margaret of Scotland, and her ladies-in-waiting, both as authors of poetry and creators of music. She critiques recent scholarship because it dismisses women's artistic contributions and grants credence only to the well-documented like Christine de Pizan in the "discourse of the exceptional woman." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Rediscovering the Muses: Women's Musical Traditions. Edited by Kimberly Marshall . Northeastern University Press, 1993. Medieval Perspectives , 8., ( 1993): Pages 169 - 185.
Year of Publication: 1993.

366. Record Number: 14777
Author(s): Lares, Jameela.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Duchess of Malfi and Catherine of Valois [The author suggests that there are allusions to the marriage of Catherine of Valois, widow of Henry V, and Owen Tudor in Webster's "Duchess of Malfi." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Notes and Queries , 238., (June 1993): Pages 208 - 211.
Year of Publication: 1993.

367. Record Number: 5090
Author(s): Fröhlich, Walter.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Marriage of Henry VI and Constance of Sicily: Prelude and Consequences [The author explores the strategies of William II, king of Sicily, in making an alliance with the Hohenstaufen by marrying his aunt Constance to the son of emperor Frederick Barbarossa].

Source: Anglo-Norman Studies , 15., ( 1992): Pages 99 - 115.
Year of Publication: 1992.

368. Record Number: 8731
Author(s): Rispler-Chaim, Vardit.
Contributor(s):
Title : Nushuz Between Medieval and Contemporary Islamic Law: The Human Rights Aspect [The author examines the legal implications, medieval and modern, of "nushuz", which can refer either to the rebellion of a woman against her husband, or to a husband’s cruel treatment of his wife. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Arabica , 39., 3 ( 1992): Pages 315 - 327.
Year of Publication: 1992.

369. Record Number: 9533
Author(s): Laiou, Angeliki E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Observations on the Life and Ideology of Byzantine Women [The author briefly examines texts written by Byzantine women including wills. She looks at greater length at women who endowed monasteries and at the lives women led within convents. The article was originally published in Byzantinische Forschungen 9 (1985): 59-102. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Gender, Society, and Economic Life in Byzantium. Angeliki E. Laiou Variorum Collected Studies Series . Ashgate, 1992. Arabica , 39., 3 ( 1992): Pages 59 - 102. Earlier published in Studies in Church History 27 (1990): 53-78.
Year of Publication: 1992.

370. Record Number: 10216
Author(s): Talbot, Alice-Mary.
Contributor(s):
Title : Empress Theodora Palaiologina, Wife of Michael VIII [The author argues that although Theodora was a dutiful wife who engaged in typical imperial activities, she spent her widowhood trying to distance herself from her husband. She had briefly acquiesced in her husband's acceptance of the Church of Rome. Perhaps in expiation, she devoted great efforts as a widow to female monastic endowments and charitable causes. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Dumbarton Oaks Papers (Full Text via JSTOR) 46 (1992): 295-303. Homo Byzantinus: Papers in Honor of Alexander Kazhdan. Link Info Reprinted in Women and Religious Life in Byzantium. By Alice-Mary Talbot. Variorum Collected Studies Series. Ashgate, 2001. Article 5.
Year of Publication: 1992.

371. Record Number: 10225
Author(s): King, Catherine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval and Renaissance Matrons, Italian-style [Women were able to commission art and architecture in fourteenth and fifteenth century Italy in a variety of ways, even if their involvement in the production of images and construction of buildings wasn’t as widespread as men’s. For instance, wealthy widows could control the making of large, public images such as funerary altarpieces, while nuns could commission artwork and buildings through convent endowments. Through their acts of patronage, these “matrons” challenged conventional expectations that women inhabit a small, private sphere. The author also analyzes how women chose to represent themselves visually within the works they commissioned. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte , 55., ( 1992): Pages 372 - 393.
Year of Publication: 1992.

372. Record Number: 14681
Author(s): Blockmans, Wim.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Devotion of a Lonely Duchess [The author briefly surveys the life of Margaret of York, concentrating on her involvement in politics, art patronage, charity in particular toward children, support of the church, and commissioning of manuscripts. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Margaret of York, Simon Marmion, and "The Visions of Tondal": Papers Delivered at a Symposium organized by the Department of Manuscripts of the J. Paul Getty Museum in Collaboration with the Huntington Library and Art Collections, June 21-24, 1990. Edited by Thomas Kren . J. Paul Getty Museum, 1992. Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte , 55., ( 1992): Pages 29 - 46.
Year of Publication: 1992.

373. Record Number: 14682
Author(s): Smith, Jeffrey Chipps.
Contributor(s):
Title : Margaret of York and the Burgundian Portrait Tradition [The author surveys nine surviving manuscript paintings of Margaret, arguing that she was the first Burgundian duchess to develop an individualized image. Her representations emphasize her devotional piety and charity but also take motifs from ducal portraits. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

374. Record Number: 14683
Author(s): Cockshaw, Pierre.
Contributor(s):
Title : Some Remarks on the Character and Content of the Library of Margaret of York [The author briefly characterizes the twenty-four books known to have been in Margaret of York's Library. They were mostly religious or moral in nature. Cockshaw describes them as simple and rather uninspired. Title note suppled by Feminae.].

375. Record Number: 14684
Author(s): Morgan, Nigel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Texts of Devotion and Religious Instruction Associated with Margaret of York [The author surveys the religious texts known to have belonged to Margaret of York. Morgan categorizes them as books of religious instruction, texts dealing with the soul and the body, and a related group about prayer and contemplation. Morgan suggests that Margaret may have been very devout and read widely in her comprehensive library. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

376. Record Number: 14685
Author(s): Lewis, Suzanne.
Contributor(s):
Title : The "Apocalypse" of Margaret of York [The author briefly discusses the heavily illustrated "Apocalypse" made for Margaret of York. Lewis argues that it was intended to provide Margaret with an intensive meditative reading for devotional purposes. Title note provided by Feminae.].

377. Record Number: 14686
Author(s): Derolez, Albert.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Renaissance Manuscript in the Hands of Margaret of York [The author describes a manuscript with a work by the Roman author Justinus, "In Trogi Pompei historias libri XLIV." It was inscribed by Margaret of York as "your loyal mother," presumably as a gift to either her step-daughter Mary or to Mary's husband, Maximilian of Austria. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

378. Record Number: 14775
Author(s): Barstow, Kurtis A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Appendix: The Library of Margaret of York and Some Related Books [This appendix lists and describes thirty manuscripts and early printed books owned by Margaret of York, given by her as gifts, and books related to her but neither commissioned by her nor owned by her. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

379. Record Number: 9455
Author(s): Calabrese, Michael.
Contributor(s):
Title : The “Double Sorwe” of the Wife of Bath: Chaucer and the Misogynist Tradition [Although the Wife of Bath can be read as a strong voice of defiance against male authority, she is ultimately an ambivalent figure. She expresses both anger and sorrow in response to conflicting and contradictory male attitudes toward marriage, female sexuality, and the worth of women. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Florilegium , 11., ( 1992): Pages 179 - 205.
Year of Publication: 1992.

380. Record Number: 9462
Author(s): Galloway, Andrew.
Contributor(s):
Title : Marriage Sermons, Polemical Sermons, and “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue”: A Generic Excursus [Instead of reading “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue” against an antifeminist literary tradition, the author reads the work against medieval sermons on marriage. In the fourteenth century, these sermons were both for and against women, and in this poem the Wife of Bath assumes the authoritative stance of a preacher on marriage. The author sees parallels between the “Prologue” and the marriage sermons of Jacob of Voragine. Moreover, the poem’s focus on women’s speech and power refers to fourteenth century struggles over who had the authority to preach. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studies in the Age of Chaucer , 14., ( 1992): Pages 3 - 30.
Year of Publication: 1992.

381. Record Number: 10213
Author(s): Kianka, Frances.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Letters of Demetrios Kydones to Empress Helena Kantakouzene Palaiologina [The author explores the relationship between the career government official and the empress as reflected in his letters. She was his literary patron and gave him good political advice when he was out of favor at court. Includes translations and commentaries on six letters from Kydones. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Dumbarton Oaks Papers (Full Text via JSTOR) 46 (1992): 155-164. Homo Byzantinus: Papers in Honor of Alexander Kazhdan. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1992.

382. Record Number: 5862
Author(s): Willard, Charity Cannon.
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabel of Portugal and the Fifteenth-Century Burgundian Crusade [The author traces Isabel's support of the crusading movement along with the efforts made by both her husband and her son. Volume title: Journeys Toward God: Pilgrimage and Crusade (Studies in Medieval Culture, 30)].

Source: Journeys Toward God: Pilgrimage and Crusade. Edited by Barbara N. Sargent-Baur Studies in Medieval Culture, 30. Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University., 1992. Pages 205 - 214.
Year of Publication: 1992.

383. Record Number: 7415
Author(s): Tigges, Wim.
Contributor(s):
Title : Lat the Womman Telle Hire Tale A Reading of the "Wife of Bath's Tale" [The author demonstrates that the answer to the queen's question in the "Wife of Bath's Tale" is that, "what women do definitely not desire is rape." Title note supplied by Feminae].

Source: English Studies , 73., 1 ( 1992): Pages 97 - 103.
Year of Publication: 1992.

384. Record Number: 10780
Author(s): Wood, Chauncey.
Contributor(s):
Title : Three Chaucerian Widows: Tales of Innocence and Experience [The author contrasts the Wife of Bath with the Prioress and the Second Nun, finding her lacking in mercy and preoccupied with worldly concerns. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: A Wyf Ther Was: Essays in Honour of Paule Mertens-Fonck. Edited by Juliette Dor . English Department, University of Liège, 1992. English Studies , 73., 1 ( 1992): Pages 282 - 290.
Year of Publication: 1992.

385. Record Number: 10272
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The midwife in the Holkham Bible Picture Book [The article suggests that the illuminations of the Nativity in the Holkham Bible Picture Book confuse the figures of St. Anastasia and Salome, the midwife at Mary's birth. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Notes and Queries , 1 (March 1992): Pages 22 - 24.
Year of Publication: 1992.

386. Record Number: 9457
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A Note on “Jezebel” and “Semiramis,” Two Latin Norman Poems from the Early Eleventh Century [These two Latin poems, written in Normandy, are about ancient queens commonly associated with wantonness, adultery, and idolatry throughout the Middle Ages. The dialog form of “Semiramis” suggests it be viewed as a drama that satirizes an event that took place in 1017: Emma’s abduction by King Cnut. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of Medieval Latin , 2., ( 1992): Pages 18 - 24.
Year of Publication: 1992.

387. Record Number: 10195
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Images of Women in Anglo-Saxon Art III: A Paean for a Queen: The Frontispiece to the "Encomium Emmae Reginae"

Source: Old English Newsletter , 26., 1 (Fall 1992): Pages 56 - 58.
Year of Publication: 1992.

388. Record Number: 10016
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : A note on Chaucer's Prioress and her literary kinship with the Wife of Bath [The author observes that the Prioress and the Wife of Bath share a source in La Vieille from the Roman de la Rose. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medium Aevum , 61., 1 ( 1992): Pages 92 - 96.
Year of Publication: 1992.

389. Record Number: 9466
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Marriage of Edward III and the Transmission of French Motets to England

Source: Journal of the American Musicological Society , 45., 1 (Spring 1992): Pages 1 - 29.
Year of Publication: 1992.

390. Record Number: 8778
Author(s): O'Brien, Timothy D.
Contributor(s):
Title : Troubling Waters: The Feminine and the Wife of Bath's Performance [The author discusses the relationship between women and water (both literal and figurative) in the "Wife of Bath's Prologue" and "Tale," paying particular attention to the idea of Bath/bath. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: MLQ: Modern Language Quarterly , 53., ( 1992): Pages 377 - 391.
Year of Publication: 1992.

391. Record Number: 10250
Author(s): Holloway, Julia Bolton.
Contributor(s):
Title : Bride, Margery, Julian, and Alice: Bridget of Sweden’s Textual Community in Medieval England [Kempe models her devotional practices on Saint Bridget of Sweden, replicating the saint’s writings, life, and pilgrimages through her own book and travels. In her pilgrimages, Kempe visited the same sites Bridget did in her lifetime. Pilgrimage was available to both men and women, and writing a text enabled women to gain some access to power by narrating their travels. The author traces the lives, texts, and travels of historical figures like Saint Bridget of Sweden and Julian of Norwich, as well as Dame Alison (Chaucer’s fictional Wife of Bath). Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Margery Kempe: A Book of Essays. Edited by Sandra J. McEntire . Garland Publishing, 1992. MLQ: Modern Language Quarterly , 53., ( 1992): Pages 203 - 222.
Year of Publication: 1992.

392. Record Number: 10240
Author(s): Provost, William.
Contributor(s):
Title : Margery Kempe and Her Calling [The author examines the relationship between one’s identity and vocation (job or personal calling) in Margery Kempe’s book. Compared to the medieval woman writer Julian of Norwich (who clearly presents herself as an anchoress) and Chaucer’s fictional Wife of Bath (whose very occupation is being a “wife”), Margery’s social role is indeterminate. She is neither a conventional wife nor a religious woman, and she confuses both her contemporaries and modern readers because she does not fit into any stable occupational category. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Margery Kempe: A Book of Essays. Edited by Sandra J. McEntire . Garland Publishing, 1992. MLQ: Modern Language Quarterly , 53., ( 1992): Pages 3 - 15.
Year of Publication: 1992.

393. Record Number: 6602
Author(s): Martens, Maximiliaan P. J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Epitaph of Anna van Nieuwenhove [the author argues that the donor portrait of a young woman with St. Anne, the Virgin, and the infant Christ was intended to memorialize Anna de Blasere who died shortly after giving birth; the painting probably hung in the Church of Our Lady in Bruges near the Nieuwenhove family monument].

Source: Metropolitan Museum Journal , 27., ( 1992): Pages 37 - 42.
Year of Publication: 1992.

394. Record Number: 10758
Author(s): Bunt, Gerrit H.V.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Wife There Was for Alexander the Great [The author briefly surveys the female characters in medieval English literature dealing with Alexander the Great. Several texts mention his wife Roxane and her efforts to save him from suicide. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: A Wyf Ther Was: Essays in Honour of Paule Mertens-Fonck. Edited by Juliette Dor . English Department, University of Liège, 1992. Metropolitan Museum Journal , 27., ( 1992): Pages 41 - 48.
Year of Publication: 1992.

395. Record Number: 7416
Author(s): Anderson, J. J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Man in Black, Machaut's Knight, and Their Ladies [The author argues that Machaut's poetic descriptions provide sources for Blanche and the Black Knight in Chaucer's "Book of the Duchess." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: English Studies , 73., 1 ( 1992): Pages 417 - 430.
Year of Publication: 1992.

396. Record Number: 8578
Author(s): Estow, Clara.
Contributor(s):
Title : Widows in the Chronicles of Late Medieval Castile [The author studies royal widows in late medieval Castilian chronicles, some of whom were able to enjoy the full extent of royal power and to create public personae independent from those of their husbands. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Upon My Husband's Death: Widows in the Literature and Histories of Medieval Europe. Edited by Louise Mirrer Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Civilization . University of Michigan Press, 1992. English Studies , 73., 1 ( 1992): Pages 153 - 167.
Year of Publication: 1992.

397. Record Number: 9495
Author(s): French, Katherine L.
Contributor(s):
Title : The legend of Lady Godiva and the image of the female body [The article examines versions of the Lady Godiva legend to determine how the people of Coventry voiced their concerns about issues of social order and disorder. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Journal of Medieval History , 18., 1 ( 1992): Pages 3 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1992.

398. Record Number: 10251
Author(s): Wilson, Janet.
Contributor(s):
Title : Margery and Alison: Women on Top [The author reads the fifteenth-century mystic Margery Kempe and the fictional character of Alison (Chaucer’s Wife of Bath) as flamboyant women who both cross social boundaries and disrupt social norms. Although their voices are mediated through men (scribes in the case of Margery and the author Chaucer in the case of Alison), these women can be read as examples of the carnivalesque: They both challenge patriarchal authority and subvert social hierarchies through their parodic or theatrical speech. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Margery Kempe: A Book of Essays. Edited by Sandra J. McEntire . Garland Publishing, 1992. Journal of Medieval History , 18., 1 ( 1992): Pages 223 - 227.
Year of Publication: 1992.

399. Record Number: 10779
Author(s): Wimsatt, James I.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath, the Franklin, and the Rhetoric of St. Jerome [The author briefly explores the variety of viewpoints on virginity and marriage expressed by the Wife of Bath arguing against Jerome and the Franklin advocating a moderate response to Dorigen's solution of death or dishonor. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: A Wyf Ther Was: Essays in Honour of Paule Mertens-Fonck. Edited by Juliette Dor . English Department, University of Liège, 1992. Journal of Medieval History , 18., 1 ( 1992): Pages 275 - 281.
Year of Publication: 1992.

400. Record Number: 10778
Author(s): Torti, Anna.
Contributor(s):
Title : Hoccleve's Attitude Towards Women "I Shoop Me Do my Peyne and Diligence To Wynne Her Loue by Obedience" [The author argues that Hoccleve has a more open and nuanced view of women than many of his contemporaries. The vivid references to his own married life and his sympathy for widows counterbalances to some degree his story about the deceitfulness of women in "The Tale of Jonathas." Title note supplied by Feminae.].

401. Record Number: 10767
Author(s): Evans, Ruth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminist Re-Enactments: Gender and the Towneley "Vxor Noe"

402. Record Number: 7165
Author(s): Finch, Andrew.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women and Violence in the Later Middle Ages: The Evidence of the Officiality of Cerisy

Source: Continuity and Change , 7., 1 ( 1992): Pages 23 - 45.
Year of Publication: 1992.

403. Record Number: 6461
Author(s): Bausi, Francesco.
Contributor(s):
Title : Machiavelli e Caterina Sforza [after her husband, Girolamo Riario of Forlì, was murdered, Caterina Sforza gained control of the castel in the city by a stratagem; Machiavelli used the most fantastic and vulgar of the stories that had reached him in the "Discourses;" later he used the simplest and most credible in his "Florentine Histories"].

Source: Archivio Storico Italiano , 149., ( 1991): Pages 887 - 892.
Year of Publication: 1991.

404. Record Number: 6677
Author(s): Sciascia, Laura.
Contributor(s):
Title : Scene da un matrimonio: Eleonora d'Aragona e Giovanni Chiaromonte [after other marriage plans failed, Frederick III of Sicily married Eleonora, his illegitimate daughter, to Giovanni Chiaromonte, one of his most important vassals; Eleonora found herself involved in her husband's efforts to avenge his sister's repudiation by her husband, Francesco Ventimiglia; Eleonora's husband died after further misadventures, and their daughter did not survive much longer; nevertheless Eleonora held onto the Chiaromonte estates into old age, and her beauty was praised by Boccaccio; the appendix presents the Latin text of the promise of matrimony between Eleonora and Giovanni Chiaromonte].

Source: Quaderni Medievali , 31., (giugno 1991): Pages 121 - 129.
Year of Publication: 1991.

405. Record Number: 11199
Author(s): Hagen, Susan K.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath: Chaucer’s Inchoate Experiment in Feminist Hermeneutics [Although the Wife of Bath seems to represent the perspective of a real woman, she is in fact a fiction created by a male poet. Through the Wife of Bath, Chaucer tries to imagine how to represent a woman’s personal, secular experience when it does not coincide with what religious authorities claim a woman’s experience should be. In order to justify and relate her worldly experience, the Wife of Bath differentiates between religious and secular types of authority, interprets Scripture in her own way, and adopts a feminine, non-linear narrative style. In spite of these literary experiments, Chaucer ultimately fails to escape misogynist ways of thinking. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Rebels and rivals: the contestive spirit in The Canterbury tales. Edited by Susanna Greer Fein, David Raybin, and Peter C. Braeger Studies in medieval culture . Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, 1991. Quaderni Medievali , 31., (giugno 1991): Pages 105 - 124.
Year of Publication: 1991.

406. Record Number: 12687
Author(s): Ireland, Colin A.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Coverchief or a Calle: The Ultimate End of the Wife of Bath's Search for Sovereignty [The author suggests that the Wife of Bath and her tale may be influenced by Irish stories both in the figure of the Loathly Lady who awards sovereignty over the kingdom and in the meaning of the word "calle" (Middle English: hair net, headdress) (Modern English "caul"). The author argues that Chaucer may be drawing on the Irish words "caille" (veil) and "caillech" (veiled one) to give a metaphorical meaning to "calle" as a marker of a woman's station in life. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Neophilologus , 75., ( 1991): Pages 150 - 159.
Year of Publication: 1991.

407. Record Number: 12689
Author(s): Storm, Melvin.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Miller, the Virgin, and the Wife of Bath [The author argues that Chaucer intended readers to see parallels between Alison in the "Miller's Tale" and the Wife of Bath. Storm further argues that both women are compared unfavorably with the Virgin Mary, and the Wife of Bath in particular is faulted for both physical and spiritual barrenness. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Neophilologus , 75., ( 1991): Pages 291 - 303.
Year of Publication: 1991.

408. Record Number: 10688
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath and the Revelour: Power Struggles and Failure in a Marriage of Peers [The Wife of Bath’s fourth marriage differs from her previous ones in one major respect: the fourth husband is her equal in terms of financial and social status, age, and temperament. The Wife’s uncharacteristic silence about her fourth husband and any disputes they may have had in marriage suggests that neither spouse fully dominated in the relationship. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Perspectives , 6., ( 1991): Pages 154 - 161.
Year of Publication: 1991.

409. Record Number: 11049
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabelle d'Angoulême, By the Grace of God, Queen [The author summarizes the events of Isabelle d'Angouleme's life, arguing that by paying more attention to her biography, we may gain a more dynamic view of aristocratic life and political history in thirteenth-century France and England. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Revue Belge de Philologie et d'Historie , 69., ( 1991): Pages 821 - 852.
Year of Publication: 1991.

410. Record Number: 8658
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Clerkly Allusiveness: Griselda, Xanthippe, and the Woman of Samaria [The author traces many sacred and secular allusions in Chaucer’s "Clerk’s Tale," a narrative about the virtuous peasant Griselda. Some of the allusions in the tale connect Griselda to Biblical exemplars of feminine obedience and submission (such as the Virgin Mary, Rebecca, and the Samaritan woman), but other allusions connect her to secular figures of female disobedience like Xanthippe (the wife of Socrates) and the Wife of Bath. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Allegorica , 12., ( 1991): Pages 17 - 27.
Year of Publication: 1991.

411. Record Number: 10696
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Two Hymeneal Compositions: Reflections of Fifteenth-Century Ecclesiastical Diplomacy [The author argues that the two songs written to celebrate the marriage of Cleophe Malatesta da Pesaro with Theodore II Palaiologus, Despot of the Morea, in fact serve as a failed attempt to solidify diplomatic relations between the eastern and western branches of Christendom. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Explorations in Renaissance Culture , 17., ( 1991): Pages 87 - 108.
Year of Publication: 1991.

412. Record Number: 10886
Author(s): Charles, Casey.
Contributor(s):
Title : Adversus Jerome: Liberation Theology in the "Wife of Bath’s Prologue" [The Wife of Bath subverts ecclesiastical (clerical) modes of Biblical exegesis in the “sermon” that begins her "Prologue." She appropriates the method of scriptural interpretation used by writers like Saint Jerome, but she uses their interpretive strategies to support her own worldly and carnal ideas on marriage and sexuality. Her sermon is more than a parody of the authorities she imitates; she exposes the misogyny of clerical writers and also sanctifies the profane through her appropriation of exegetical techniques. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Assays: Critical Approaches to Medieval and Renaissance Texts , 6., ( 1991): Pages 55 - 71.
Year of Publication: 1991.

413. Record Number: 11227
Author(s): Grossman, Avraham.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Rabbinic Views on Wife-Beating, 800-1300

Source: Jewish History , 5., 1 (Spring 1991): Pages 53 - 62.
Year of Publication: 1991.

414. Record Number: 5025
Author(s): Klassen, John M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Queenship in Late Medieval Bohemia [The author examines the life of Johanna of Rozmital who took an active role in politics and diplomacy, especially with regard to the difficult negotiations between Catholics and Hussites].

Source: East Central Europe , 1 ( 1991): Pages 101 - 116. Women and Power in East Central Europe - Medieval and Modern. Edited by Marianne Sághy.
Year of Publication: 1991.

415. Record Number: 11219
Author(s): Kelly, H. Ansgar.
Contributor(s):
Title : Shades of Incest and Cuckoldry: Pandarus and John of Gaunt [The appendix includes a transcription and English translation of Pope Boniface IX’s Latin letter of dispensation for John of Gaunt and Katherine Swynford. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Studies in the Age of Chaucer , 13., ( 1991): Pages 121 - 140.
Year of Publication: 1991.

416. Record Number: 11821
Author(s): Green, Richard Firth.
Contributor(s):
Title : An Analogue to the "Marital Dilemma" in the Wife of Bath's Tale [The problem facing the husband at the end of this poem (the choice between an old and faithful wife or a beautiful and potentially fickle one) has an analogue in a later French poem, "Les deux maris et leurs deux femmes." The French poem derives the marital problem from the tradition of Latin rhetoric and debate. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: English Language Notes , 28., 4 (June 1991): Pages 9 - 12.
Year of Publication: 1991.

417. Record Number: 12676
Author(s): Haahr, Joan G.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer's "Marriage Group" Revisited: The Wife of Bath and Merchant in Debate [The author compares the attitudes of the Wife of Bath and the Merchant toward marriage. Both emphasize the carnal aspects and presume self-indulgence rather than respect as the ruling factor. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. Comitatus , 21., ( 1990): Pages 105 - 120. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

418. Record Number: 6388
Author(s): Troubat, Olivier.
Contributor(s):
Title : Maria di Borbone imperatrice di Costantinopoli [Louis I of Bourbon advanced his ambitions in the eastern Mediterranean by marrying his daughter Marie to Guy de Lusignan of Cyprus; after she was widowed, her brother Pierre married her to Robert, prince of Taranto; after being widowed a second time she ruled Morea-Achaia; she then retired to Naples where she was active in politics until her death in 1387; her nephew Louis II of Bourbon became her heir, maintaining a political role in the eastern Mediterranean until his death in 1410].

Source: Archivio Storico Italiano , 148., 546 ( 1990): Pages 739 - 765.
Year of Publication: 1990.

419. Record Number: 12674
Author(s): Coudert, Allison.
Contributor(s):
Title : Exemplary Biblical Couples and the Sacrament of Marriage [The author explores the church's attitude toward marriage through medieval interpretations of Adam and Eve, Mary and Joseph, and the soul and Christ. Coudert concludes that the church's views on sexuality and women were decidedly hostile. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Homo Carnalis: The Carnal Aspect of Medieval Human Life. Edited by Helen Rodite Lemay Acta . Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1990. Quaderni Medievali , 31., (giugno 1991): Pages 59 - 83. Papers presented at a conference held at the State University of New York at Stony Brook in 1987
Year of Publication: 1990.

420. Record Number: 12699
Author(s): Brown, David Alan.
Contributor(s):
Title : Leonardo and the Ladies with the Ermine and the Book [Although Isabella d'Este and Cecilia Gallerani were both active, fashionable, and learned patrons of letters, Leonardo da Vinci (who was patronized by both) depicts the women very differently in his paintings. Cecilia appears in Leonardo's "Lady with the Ermine" as a lively woman whose gaze faces the viewer, but Isabella d'Este appears in Leonardo's drawings as more stately and reserved, sometimes pointing at a book. Isabella likely played a large role in shaping her own image in her portraits, preferring more formal and Classical motifs including the profile pose. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Artibus et Historiae , 11., 21 ( 1990): Pages 47 - 61.
Year of Publication: 1990.

421. Record Number: 14553
Author(s): Bennett, Adelaide.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Book Designed for a Noblewoman: An Illustrated "Manuel des Péchés" of the Thirteenth Century [The author analyzes a manuscript made for the noble woman Joan Tateshal of Lincolnshire. The devotional and didactic texts include a manual on confession with sixty exempla underlining the moral points (see Appendix I for a listing of the exempla). Joan Tateshal is represented twice in the manuscript, not in the typical pose praying before an altar but standing in a more commanding position. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Book Production: Assessing the Evidence. Edited by Linda L. Brownrigg . Proceedings of the Second Conference of the Seminar in the History of the Book to 1500, Oxford July 1988. Anderson-Lovelace, 1990. Artibus et Historiae , 11., 21 ( 1990): Pages 163 - 181.
Year of Publication: 1990.

422. Record Number: 15605
Author(s): McNamara, Jo Ann.
Contributor(s):
Title : De quibusdam mulieribus: Reading Women's History from Hostile Sources [The author analyzes the cases of two women who testified about their religious beliefs to church authorities. In the Abruzzi Catania spoke in support of Celestine V during his canonization process. In Provence Na Prous Boneta testified to her devotion to Peter Olivi, a Franciscan spiritual. Documents like this indicate women's ingenuity and determination to lead meaningful spiritual lives even in cases like that of Prous Bonete where the church declared her a heritic. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Medieval Women and the Sources of Medieval History. Edited by Joel T. Rosenthal . University of Georgia Press, 1990. Quaderni Medievali , 31., (giugno 1991): Pages 237 - 258.
Year of Publication: 1990.

423. Record Number: 12808
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Mars in Taurus at the Nativity of the Wife of Bath [The author investigates the Wife of Bath’s horoscope, and concludes she was predisposed to prostitution, basing this claim on a passage from Leopold of Austria’s astrological treatise, which states that if a woman is born under a feminine astrological sign, such as Taurus, and Mars is in that sign, she will become a prostitute. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: English Language Notes , 28., 1 ( 1990): Pages 16
Year of Publication: 1990.

424. Record Number: 12757
Author(s): Martin, Carol A.N.
Contributor(s):
Title : Alys as Allegory: The Ambivalent Heretic [The author argues that Chaucer endows his Wife of Bath with recognizably, even stereotypically, Lollard features in order to explore the tensions between orthodox culture and Lollardy. Title note supplied by Feminae.].

Source: Comitatus , 21., ( 1990): Pages 52 - 71.
Year of Publication: 1990.

425. Record Number: 23423
Author(s): Boccaccio, Giovanni
Contributor(s):
Title : A Nun Becomes Empress-Mother (1186) [From Famous Women]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Artibus et Historiae , 11., 21 ( 1990): Pages 209 - 210.
Year of Publication: 1988.

426. Record Number: 23430
Author(s): Froissart, Jean, Chronicler
Contributor(s):
Title : The Countess of Montfort Defends Her City (1342) [From Chronicles]

Source: The Broadview Book of Medieval Anecdotes. Edited by Richard Kay, compiler . Broadview Press, 1988. Artibus et Historiae , 11., 21 ( 1990): Pages 278 - 279.
Year of Publication: 1988.

427. Record Number: 28007
Author(s):
Contributor(s): Treharne, R. E., selector
Title : The Trial of Simon de Montfort, July 1260, Sections 1-10 [This document includes clauses concerning Countess Eleanor, daughter of King John and wife of Simon de Montfort. De Montfort was a magnate and social reformer who died in battle against forces of the king. This document outlines disagreements with King Henry III, Eleanor’s brother, over Eleanor’s demands as well as her refusal to renounce claims to lands in France. Title note supplied by Feminae.]

Source: Documents of the Baronial Movement of Reform and Rebellion 1258-1267. Edited by I. J. Sanders Oxford Medieval Texts . Clarendon Press, 1973. Artibus et Historiae , 11., 21 ( 1990): Pages 194 - 199.
Year of Publication: 1973.

428. Record Number: 28184
Author(s): Richardson, Henry Gerald,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Marriage of Isabelle of Angoulême: A Problem of Canon Law

Source: Collectanea Stephan Kuttner. II. Edited by Giuseppe Forchielli and Alfons M. Stickler Studia Gratiana, 12. Institutum Gratianum, 1967. Artibus et Historiae , 11., 21 ( 1990): Pages 397 - 423.
Year of Publication: 1967.

429. Record Number: 28720
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : St. Clotild Presents the Fleur-de-Lis to Clovis

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Clovis_recevant_la_fleur_de_lys_-_XVe_si%C3%A8cle.jpg/250px-Clovis_recevant_la_fleur_de_lys_-_XVe_si%C3%A8cle.jpg
Year of Publication:

430. Record Number: 28722
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Head of a Woman

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Domenico_Ghirlandaio_-_Elderly_Woman_-_WGA08918.jpg/250px-Domenico_Ghirlandaio_-_Elderly_Woman_-_WGA08918.jpg
Year of Publication:

431. Record Number: 28729
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Giovanna Tornabuoni

Source:
Year of Publication:

432. Record Number: 28745
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine and Louis VII of France and Louis Departs on Crusade

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Louis_vii_and_alienor.jpg/250px-Louis_vii_and_alienor.jpg
Year of Publication:

433. Record Number: 28753
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Federico da Montefeltro and His Wife Battista Sforza

Source:
Year of Publication:

434. Record Number: 28756
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Princess Ginevra d'Este

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Pisanello_016.jpg/250px-Pisanello_016.jpg
Year of Publication:

435. Record Number: 28758
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Bianca Maria Sforza

Source:
Year of Publication:

436. Record Number: 28767
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Joseph and Potiphar's Wife

Source:
Year of Publication:

437. Record Number: 28815
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Birth of St. John the Baptist

Source:
Year of Publication:

438. Record Number: 28830
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Lucrezia Tornabuoni

Source:
Year of Publication:

439. Record Number: 28948
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Manuel II Palaiologos, Byzantine Emperor, and His Family Blessed by the Virgin and Christ Child

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/archive/1/1d/20110602224629%21Manuel_II_Helena_sons.JPG/250px-Manuel_II_Helena_sons.JPG
Year of Publication:

440. Record Number: 29096
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Portrait of Margaret of York

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Margaret_of_York.jpg/250px-Margaret_of_York.jpg
Year of Publication:

441. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Andrew II of Hungary and Gertrude of Andechs

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Andreas_Getrude_Ungarn.jpg/250px-Andreas_Getrude_Ungarn.jpg
Year of Publication:

442. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Destruction of Sodom

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Sodom%27s_destruction_and_Lot_escapes.jpg/250px-Sodom%27s_destruction_and_Lot_escapes.jpg
Year of Publication:

443. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Vision of the Soul of Guy de Thurno

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Vision_d%27ame_1475.jpg/250px-Vision_d%27ame_1475.jpg
Year of Publication:

444. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Empress Theodora and Retinue

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Theodora_mosaik_ravenna.jpg/250px-Theodora_mosaik_ravenna.jpg
Year of Publication:

445. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Portrait of Isabella of Portugal

Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Isabella_of_portugal.jpg/250px-Isabella_of_portugal.jpg
Year of Publication:

446. Record Number: 30947
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Eleanor of Aquitaine

Source:
Year of Publication:

447. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Mary of Guelders in Hortus Conclusus

Source:
Year of Publication:

448. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Sarcophagus, detail, Suffering of Job and Temptation of Adam and Eve

Source:
Year of Publication:

449. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Ivory Plaque with Christ Crowning Emperor Otto II and Empress Theophano

Source:
Year of Publication:

450. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Ivory Plaque with Christ Crowning Emperor Romanus II and Empress Eudokia (Bertha of Provence)

Source:
Year of Publication:

451. Record Number:
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Codex Aureus of Echternach. Treasure Binding

Source:
Year of Publication:

452. Record Number: 30962
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Visitation

Source:
Year of Publication:

453. Record Number: 31186
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : New Minster Liber Vitae: Dedication page showing King Cnut and Queen Emma

Source:
Year of Publication:

454. Record Number: 31187
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Encomium Emmae: Emma Enthroned

Source:
Year of Publication:

455. Record Number: 31219
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Yusuf Fleeing from Zuleykhan/Joseph and Potiphar’s Wife

Source:
Year of Publication:

456. Record Number: 31226
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabel de Byron and Robert I de Neville before St. Christopher

Source:
Year of Publication:

457. Record Number: 31429
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Ginevra Bentivoglio

Source:
Year of Publication:

458. Record Number: 31430
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Hasdrubal and Her Children

Source:
Year of Publication:

459. Record Number: 31687
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Crowning of Heinrich II and Kunigunde, from the Pericopes of Henry II

Source:
Year of Publication:

460. Record Number: 31727
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Silver Penny of Cynethryth

Source:
Year of Publication:

461. Record Number: 31730
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Coronation of Edith of Wessex, from the Life of St. Edward the Confessor

Source:
Year of Publication:

462. Record Number: 31891
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Icon of the Triumph of Orthodoxy

Source:
Year of Publication:

463. Record Number: 31894
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Roman Siege of Jerusalem with Infanticide and Isabel de Byron between the Arms of Neville of Hornby and those of Byron

Source:
Year of Publication:

464. Record Number: 31990
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Louis IX learning to read

Source:
Year of Publication:

465. Record Number: 32270
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Jaloux battant sa femme (Jealous husband beating his wife)

Source:
Year of Publication:

466. Record Number: 32300
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath, from the Ellesmere Chaucer

Source:
Year of Publication:

467. Record Number: 33776
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Empress Constance entrusts her son to the duchess of Spoleto

Source:
Year of Publication:

468. Record Number: 33957
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Abbess Hitda gives a codex to St. Walburga

Source:
Year of Publication:

469. Record Number: 34457
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Marie and other pilgrims with St. James

Source:
Year of Publication:

470. Record Number: 35098
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Crowned bust of a woman

Source:
Year of Publication:

471. Record Number: 36069
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Cantiga 105 How the wicked bridegroom planned to do something and committed a shameful deed

Source:
Year of Publication:

472. Record Number: 36286
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Murder of Godelieve from The Life and Miracles of Saint Godelieve

Source:
Year of Publication:

473. Record Number: 37559
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Beatrice d'Este from the Pala Sforzesca (Sforza Altarpiece)

Source:
Year of Publication:

474. Record Number: 37664
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Mary of Burgundy reading from a book of hours

Source:
Year of Publication:

475. Record Number: 37673
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Crowned woman (likely Eleanor of Woodstock) at Mass

Source:
Year of Publication:

476. Record Number: 40713
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Double portrait of Federico da Montefeltro and his son Guidobaldo

Source:
Year of Publication:

477. Record Number: 41117
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Lady Godiva

Source:
Year of Publication:

478. Record Number: 41565
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Isabella of France meets her husband, Richard II, king of England

Source:
Year of Publication:

479. Record Number: 43216
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : St Elizabeth washing a leper

Source:
Year of Publication: