Feminae: Medieval Women and Gender Index


  • Title: Empress Theodora and Retinue
  • Creator:
  • Description: Theodora stands with her attendants in the anteroom of a church. A man draws back a curtain leading into the sacred area as the empress hands a eucharistic chalice to another man to take into the sanctuary. The hem of Theodora's robe is embroidered with a scene of the Three Magi carrying gifts. This final element suggests that she and Justinian, who is depicted with his retinue on the opposite wall, are like the Three Magi as they carry their offerings to Christ, who is depicted in the apse (not shown).
  • Source: Wikimedia Commons
  • Rights: Public Domain
  • Subject (See Also): Empresses Patronage, Ecclesiastical Ravenna, Italy- Church of San Vitale- Mosaics Theodora, Wife of Justinian I, Byzantine Emperor
  • Geographic Area: Italy
  • Century: 6
  • Date:
  • Related Work: See the mosaic of the Emperor Justinian accompanied by clerics and soldiers from the left apse side wall of San Vitale: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Justinian_mosaik_ravenna.jpg
  • Current Location: Ravenna, San Vitale, right apse side wall
  • Original Location:
  • Artistic Type (Category): Digital images; Mosaics
  • Artistic Type (Material/Technique): Colored stone; Glass; Gold
  • Donor: Layman; Julianus Argentarius, a banker
  • Height/Width/Length(cm): //
  • Inscription:
  • Related Resources: