Feminae: Medieval Women and Gender Index
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Record Number:
29393
Author(s)/Creator(s):
Prado-Vilar , Francisco,
Contributor(s):
Title:
Iudeus sacer
: Life, Law and Identity in the "State of Exception" Called "Marian Miracle"
Source:
Judaism and Christian Art: Aesthetic Anxieties from the Catacombs to Colonialism. Edited by Herbert L. Kessler and David Nirenberg. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2011. Pages 115 - 142.
Description:
The author analyzes the illustrations for three cantigas in particular: Cantiga 209 (King Alfonso recovers from illness through contact with a
Cantigas de Santa Maria
manuscript), Cantiga 108 (the Jewish boy born with his head backward), and Cantiga 4 (the Jewish boy who takes communion from the Virgin). Prado-Vilar in part argues that the baptismal font represented in Cantiga 108 and the fiery furnace in Cantiga 4 both symbolize the Virgin's womb from which the Jewish boys are reborn as christians.
Article Type:
Essay
Subject
(See Also)
:
Alfonso X, el Sabio, King of Castile- Cantigas de Santa Maria
Art History- Painting
Conversion, Religious
Galician- Portuguese Literature
Illumination of Manuscripts
Jews
Literature- Verse
Mary, Virgin, Saint in Literature
Miracles
Award Note:
Geographic Area:
Iberia
Century:
13
Primary Evidence:
Illustrations:
Ten illustrations. Figure One
Lapidary
, Aristotle lecturing to scholars and a smaller illustration of Alfonso receiving the book from his two translators (Escorial, Biblioteca del Real Monasterio, MS.H.I.15, fol. 1r). Figure Two
Lapidary
, A physician gives instructions for cutting a stone from the bladders and kidneys (Escorial, Biblioteca del Real Monasterio, MS.H.I.15, fol. 19r). Figure Three
Cantigas de Santa Maria
, six panels concerning King Alfonso's illness at Vitoria when he was cured by the Cantigas manuscript (Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, MS.B.R. 20, fol. 119v). Figure Four
Cantigas de Santa Maria
, Alfonso's illness in Montpellier (Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, MS.B.R. 20, fol. 92r). Figure Five
Cantigas de Santa Maria
, Caricatures of Jews, Escorial, Biblioteca del Real Monasterio, MS. T.I.1, fol. 39r). Figure Six
Cantigas de Santa Maria
, King Alfonso in his illness holds the Cantigas manuscript (Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, MS.B.R. 20, fol. 119v). Figure Seven
Cantigas de Santa Maria
, A Jewish woman calls on the Virgin during her difficult childbirth, Escorial, Biblioteca del Real Monasterio, MS. T.I.1, fol. 131r). Figure Eight
Cantigas de Santa Maria
, A Jewish boy saved by baptism, Escorial, Biblioteca del Real Monasterio, MS. T.I.1, fol. 155V). Figure Nine
Cantigas de Santa Maria
, Jewish boy receives communion from the Virgin, Escorial, Biblioteca del Real Monasterio, MS. T.I.1, fol. 9v). Figure Ten
Bible moralisée
Features a group of Jews placing sacrificial loaves into an oven illustrating Leviticus 2:4 (Toledo, Cathedral, MS, 1, fol. 53v).
Table:
Abstract:
Related Resources:
Author's Affiliation:
Conference Info:
- , -
Year of Publication:
2011.
Language:
English
ISSN/ISBN:
9780812242850